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Lima,Natalia Duarte de; Afonso,Marcos Rodrigues Amorim; Costa,José Maria Correia da; Carvalho,Juliane Doering Gasparin. |
ABSTRACT Mixing acerola pulp with whey, a by-product of the dairy industry, led to this study, whose aim was the development of a powdered beverage mix of acerola pulp, whey and maltodextrin (DE20). To determine the proportions of the mixture, a simplex-centroid mixture design was used. Different proportions of the mixture were dehydrated in a spray dryer at 175 °C. The results were evaluated in relation to hygroscopicity, moisture and ascorbic acid. Higher proportions of whey and pulp increased hygroscopicity and moisture, while maltodextrin reduced these parameters. An increase in pulp content raised the levels of ascorbic acid. The proportions (m m-1) of 50% acerola pulp, 25% whey and 25% maltodextrin resulted in significantly lower hygroscopicity (8.25... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spray dryer; Mixture design; Stability. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000400578 |
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BARROS,JOÉLIA M.; BEZERRA,MARCOS A.; VALASQUES,GISSELI S.; NASCIMENTO JÚNIOR,BARAQUÍZIO B. DO; SOUZA,ANDERSON S.; ARAGÃO,NÁDIA M. DE. |
In this work, multivariate optimization techniques were used to develop a method based on the ultrasound-assisted extraction for copper, manganese, nickel and zinc determination from rations for chicken nutrition using flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The proportions of extracting components (2.0 mol.L–1 nitric, hydrochloric and acetic acid solutions) were optimized using centroid-simplex mixture design. The optimum proportions of this mixture taken as percentage of each component were respectively 20%, 37% and 43%. Variables of method (sample mass, sonication time and final acid concentration) were optimized using Doehlert design. The optimum values found for these variables were respectively 0.24 g, 18s and 3.6 mol.L–1. The developed method allows... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rations to chicken; Ultrasound-assisted extraction; Mixture design; Doehlert design; Metals. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000300891 |
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