Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 153
Primeira ... 12345678 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Allometric equations for total, above- and below-ground biomass and carbon of the Amazonian forest type known as campinarana Acta Amazonica
WOORTMANN,Cecilia P.I.B.; HIGUCHI,Niro; SANTOS,Joaquim dos; SILVA,Roseana P. da.
ABSTRACT The Amazon forest comprises many different forest types, amongst them are campinas and campinaranas, which occur on Amazonian sandy soils, representing 2.65% of Amazonian territory. An understanding of the ecology and quantification of the environmental goods and services of campinaranas is key to their conservation. Based on a direct method to estimate biomass and carbon content of campinarana, we harvested and weighted 89 trees and other forest components in ten randomly allocated plots of 100 m2 (10 x 10 m) and 11 additional trees outside the plots. The data allowed us to describe how biomass is distributed amongst campinarana vegetation and amongst tree compartments. We developed allometric equations to estimate the total, above- and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Modelling; Forests on sand; Climate change.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672018000200085
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Adjusting weight growth curve of male quails Coturnix japonica reared in the semi-arid region of the State of Pernambuco Animal Sciences
Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de; Holanda, Marco Aurélio Carneiro de; Holanda, Mônica Calixto Ribeiro de; Anjos, Marcelo Lopes dos.
This study adjusted different regression models to describe the growth pattern of meat quails from birth to 42 days of age. Data of 300 male quails were used. Weight and height information of all quails were collected weekly from the 1st to the 42nd day of age. Body weight of poultry was subjected to the polynomial, logistic, Gompertz, Weibull, and log-normal regression models. The criteria used to choose the best model to explain the growth curve of quails were the coefficient of determination of the model, Akaike’s information criterion, sum of squared residuals and Willmott’s index. For all the models used, the variables age and height were significant to explain the weight of quails. The polynomial (R² = 99.99%, AIC = 24.68, SSR = 27.5, d = 0.9999) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Modelling; Poultry; Regression model..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/42563
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Measured Energy use in a Greenhouse with Tomatoes Compared to Predicted use by a Mechanistic Model Including Transpiration CIGR Journal
Sven Nimmermark.
In regions with a colder climate the use of heat energy for climatization of greenhouses can be significant. Beside outdoor temperatures and climate also transpiration affects the use of heat energy since heating and ventilation or dehumidification may be required in order to keep the humidity in the greenhouse below levels which may lead to plant diseases. A reliable model is a powerful tool to predict energy use for greenhouse cultivation. Thus, a mechanistic model including transpiration and energy use for dehumidification and hourly output data was developed from an older simpler model. To be reliable, modelled data must fit with real data. The aim of the present study is to compare measured and modelled use of heat energy. Thus, energy use for a...
Palavras-chave: Greenhouses; Energy; Measurements; Modelling.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3100
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Fuel consumption models of MF285 tractor under various field conditions CIGR Journal
Almaliki, Salim; Alimardani, Reza; Omid, Mahmoud.
Due to the ascending importance of energy in the world, prediction and optimization of Fuel Consumption (FC) in agricultural tasks is merit to consideration. In this study a Massey Ferguson (MF285) tractor was implemented with a low cost and precise data acquisition system as a means to record and monitor the affectual parameters on FC such as forward speed and instant fuel flow rate during field operation. Field experiments were carried out in the experimental farm of Agricultural Engineering Department of Tehran University, Karaj province, Iran, which had loamy soil texture. A mouldboard plow was used as tillage toll during the experiments at various tillage depths, engine speeds, forward speeds, tire inflation pressures, moisture contents and cone...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fuel consumption; Massey Ferguson (MF285); Modelling; Data logging system.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3776
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Calibrating and validating AquaCrop model for maize crop in Northern zone of Nigeria CIGR Journal
Ezekiel, Oiganji; Igbadun, H. E.; Mudiare, O.J.; Oyebode, M.A..
Farmers in the northern Guinea Savannah ecological zone of Nigeria have been experiencing declining crop yield due to erratic water supply. In recent times, research on better water management and interaction between effects of climate, soil and field management on crop production is fast gaining grounds with the use of models. Models can be used to predict the impact of long-term climate variability, thus providing an opportunity of better techniques compared with the traditional multi-location trials. This study presents the calibration and validation of AquaCrop model for drip irrigated maize (Zea mays). Calibration was done using data of 2013, while validation across seasons was done with data of 2014. The modelling efficiency of grain yield, biomass...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Engineering/ soil and water conservation engineering growth stage; Deficit irrigation; Drip irrigation; Water management; Modelling.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3755
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Evaluation of Energy Consumption Pattern in Rice Processing Using Taguchi and Artificial Neural Network Approaches CIGR Journal
SANUSI, Mayowa Saheed; Akinoso, Rahman.
This study was designed to evaluate and model the impacts of processing parameters (steaming time, soaking time, paddy moisture content and soaking temperature) on the energy consumption of five rice varieties (NERICA 8, FARO 52, FARO 61, FARO 60 and FARO 44). Energy consumption in the cleaning, soaking, steaming, drying, dehusking, polishing and grading operations were estimated by fitting data on labour, fuel and electricity consumption, time and machine efficiency into standard equations to determine total energy consumption. The energy consumptions were separately modelled using Taguchi and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) techniques for each rice variety. The accuracy of models was determined using the coefficient of determination (R2) and Mean Square...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artificial neural network; Energy Consumption; Modelling; Rice varieties; Taguchi.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/7235
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Moisture sorption isotherms and thermodynamic properties of Asteriscus graveolens leaves CIGR Journal
Saad, Amel; Touati, Boumediene; Draoui, Belkacem; Tabti, Boufeldja; Abdenebi, Asma; Mir, Krima.
Asteriscus graveolens is a medicinal and aromatic plant which has been used to treat several diseases.Moisture equilibrium data of the plant leaves were determined by using the gravimetric static method at 30°C, 40°C, and 50°C for water activity (
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Moisture sorption; Isotherm; Asteriscus graveolens; Isosteric heat; Modelling.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3585
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Modelling of the rotational - vibration generator for the flow fruit detachers CIGR Journal
Ishpekov, Stoyan Savov.
The investigation aims at modelling the dynamics of rotational vibration generator, which is widely used for driving flow fruit detachers at harvesting of many crops like grape, tomatoes, blueberries, raspberries, chokeberry, black currant, sesame seeds etc. The research on this model has been digitally performed by software, written in FORTRAN and by using the LabView environment as input-output interface. Identification of unknown model coefficients has been carried and their influence upon precision of the model has been determined. The effect of vibration generator parameters upon its dynamic characteristics has been defined. The synthesized model reaches a relative error for the carrier angular amplitude of 0.48 % compared to the one, determined by an...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural engineering flow fruit detacher; Rotation vibration generator; Modelling.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3940
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Finite modelling of growth and yield of okra using different tillage systems in Obubra, Nigeria CIGR Journal
Odey, Simon Ogbeche.
Abstract:  Field experiment was conducted at the teaching and research farm of Cross River University of Technology, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, Obubra Campus. The study was aimed at finite modelling of growth and yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) using different tillage systems. Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) was used in the field, 1,024m2 with three treatments and three replicates. These treatments were Conventional, Conservative and Zero tillage. Each treatment had three replicates of size 8m x 8m, separated from each other by 2m for manoeuvring of the tractor. Planting of okra and other cultural practices were carried out. Soil samples were collected for analysis in the laboratory. Data on growth parameters and yield of okra...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Finite; Modelling; Growth; Yield; Okra; Tillage Systems; Soil.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/7067
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Modelling mass transfer during water absorption of closed mouth pistachios CIGR Journal
Kouchakzadeh, Ahmad; Tajri, Behnam.
This study was undertaken to analyze the kinetics of water absorption and to derive an equation for the rate at which water is absorbed by closed mouth pistachios.  We used Kaleh_ghoochi, the major variety of Iranian pistachios.  The water-absorption rate equation of closed mouth pistachios between 5°Cand 25°Cwas presumed based on the Peleg equation.  The Peleg coefficients k1 and k2 were negligible changed with water temperature depending on the product and can be useful in estimating approximate immersing time and temperature for splitting mouth of pistachios.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pistachios; Water absorption; Peleg equation; Modelling.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3907
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Measured Energy use in a Greenhouse with Tomatoes Compared to Predicted use by a Mechanistic Model Including Transpiration CIGR Journal
Nimmermark, Sven.
In regions with a colder climate the use of heat energy for climatization of greenhouses can be significant. Beside outdoor temperatures and climate also transpiration affects the use of heat energy since heating and ventilation or dehumidification may be required in order to keep the humidity in the greenhouse below levels which may lead to plant diseases. A reliable model is a powerful tool to predict energy use for greenhouse cultivation. Thus, a mechanistic model including transpiration and energy use for dehumidification and hourly output data was developed from an older simpler model. To be reliable, modelled data must fit with real data. The aim of the present study is to compare measured and modelled use of heat energy. Thus, energy use for a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Greenhouses; Energy; Measurements; Modelling.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3100
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Performance evaluation of hybrid thin layer solar tunnel-windmill dryer in the drying of brined and non-brined Tafi (Siganussutor) Fish CIGR Journal
Odote, Peter; Kituu, Gareth M.; Obiero, Maurice; Ruwa, R; Honell, N H.
Studies were carried out to evaluate the performance of hybrid solar tunnel-windmill dryer in thin layer drying of brined and non-brined Tafi (Siganus spp.) fish. The fish were, eviscerated, and split into pieces of approximately 6cm by 4cm by 5mm was soaked in brine at 0 and 5% concentrations. The samples were dried in the dryer for 44 hours. The moisture content of the drying fish was evaluated by the AOAC oven drying procedure. In addition, analysis was carried out to establish the best thin layer drying model that describes the drying of fish in the hybrid wind-solar tunnel dryer. The moisture content of the drying fish was found to reduce linearly from 4.2 and 3.9kg/kg (db), respectively for brined and non-brined fish to 0.8kg/kg (db).  A two way...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Engineering; Food Science and Technology Fish; Hybrid wind-solar tunnel dryer; Diffusivity; Modelling; Moisture content; Drying rate constant.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3093
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Engineered solutions for animal heat stress abatement in livestock buildings. CIGR Journal
Arcidiacono, Claudia.
Heat stress in animal housing is one of the drivers affecting animal productivity and welfare in hot climates, and causing consequent reduced profits for the farmers. The main challenges that livestock breeding faces in hot climates regards how to foster, improve, and assess methods and strategies for animal heat stress abatement. Research studies in this field have generally proposed modifications in herd management and in feeding strategies, breed selection, and engineered solutions aimed at exploiting heat transmission phenomena. In this paper, the most recent engineered solutions for animal heat stress abatement in livestock buildings have been reviewed and described; they have involved new building and ventilation design and modelling, and improved...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rural buildings livestock buildings; Design; Modelling; Ventilation; Hot climate.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4705
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Prediction of tractive force model for disc harrowing using sensitivity analysis CIGR Journal
Nkakini, Silas Ovua; Douglas, I. E..
In this study, a comparative evaluation of tractive force models for disc harrowing, at different tillage speeds was carried out in order to determine optimal tillage speeds.  The predictive models were developed using dimensional analysis.  The tillage operation in a loamy sand soil, at tillage speeds of 1.94 m s-1, 2.22 m s-1 and 2.5 m s-1 respectively was conducted, using trace tractor techniques.  Parameters such as drawbar pull, rolling resistance, wheel slip, moisture content, cone index, wheel numeric, contact pressure, speed, width of harrow, depth of harrow, and tractive force were measured.  The developed mathematical models describing the tractors tyre-soil interactions parameters were evaluated using sensitivity analysis of the measured...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Predictive; Tractive force; Disc harrowing; Tillage; Loamy; Sand; Soil; Modelling; Sensitivity measurement; Soil moisture..
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2374
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Crop yield estimation using satellite images: comparison of linear and non-linear models Agriscientia (Córdoba)
Sayago,S; Bocco,M.
Development of models for crop yield prediction using remote sensing allows accurate, reliable and timely estimations over large areas. Particularly, this information is necessary to ensure the adequacy of a nation's food supply as well as to aid policy makers and farmers. In Argentina, soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) and corn (Zea mays L.) are the most important crops. The goal of this research was to develop and evaluate linear and non-linear models to estimate crop yield from satellite data. Particularly, we proposed and applied those models to obtain soybean and corn yield in the central region of Córdoba (Argentina) using Landsat and SPOT images. The models were designed taking into account all or some bands included in the images from one or both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neural networks; Multiple linear regression; Soybean; Corn; Modelling.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-298X2018000100001
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Trophic dynamics (Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen-DIN and Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus-DIP) in tropical urban estuarine systems during periods of high and low river discharge rates Anais da ABC (AABC)
NORIEGA,CARLOS; ARAUJO,MOACYR; FLORES-MONTES,MANUEL; ARAUJO,JULIA.
Abstract: This paper focused on the use of the biogeochemical LOICZ (Land Ocean Interactions in the Coastal Zone) to investigate the dynamics of DIN and DIP nutrients among three highly urbanized tropical estuaries (Barra das Jangadas (BJ), Recife (RE) and Timbó (TB)), located in the northeastern region of Brazil. The input data were obtained through in situ measurements (2007) and governmental agency databases (2001-2007). The balances of the non-conservative elements showed that the RE and TB systems alternated between sources and sinks during the observation periods (0.2-0.8 mmoles DIP m-2 d-1 and 0.1-10 mmoles DIN m-2 d-1). The metabolism rates in the systems indicated that the BJ system was autotrophic during the two observation periods (10-26 mmoles...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nutrients dynamics; Estuarine; Eutrophication; Modelling; Brazil.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300502
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Ultrasonic pretreatment of carrot slices: Effects of sonication source on drying kinetics and product quality Anais da ABC (AABC)
YILMAZ,BURCIN; CAKMAK,HULYA; TAVMAN,SEBNEM.
Abstract: In this study effects of ultrasonic pretreatment with different sonication sources on drying behavior of carrot slices were evaluated. Fresh carrot slices were pretreated with ultrasonic probe at 65, 75 and 85 W or ultrasonic bath at 10, 20 and 30°C for 3, 5 and 10 min before air drying. Water gain % and solid loss % of pretreated samples were calculated and color values, β-carotene content and rehydration ratios of dried samples were determined. Drying behavior of the pretreated samples was evaluated and the drying data were fitted to thin layer drying models. Constant drying rate period was not observed for the carrot slices; however two definite falling-rate periods having different slopes were obtained. Drying time was significantly reduced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carrot; Ultrasound; Β-carotene; Rehydration; Modelling.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500905
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Robust volumetric models for supporting the management of secondary forest stands in the Southern Brazilian Atlantic Forest Anais da ABC (AABC)
OLIVEIRA,LAIO Z.; KLITZKE,ALINE R.; FANTINI,ALFREDO C.; ULLER,HEITOR F.; CORREIA,JEAN; VIBRANS,ALEXANDER C..
Abstract The majority of Atlantic Forest fragments in Southern Brazil are second-growth forests dominated by fast-growing species with considerable market-value timber. Nevertheless, volume prediction models are scarce, especially to estimate tree total volume (i.e., stem plus branches). This study approached the issue through the following aims: to fit and select stem and total volume models (generic and species-specific) using data from 288 harvested trees in a management operation, and to fit generic and species-specific bark factors. The power model embedding diameter at breast height (D) and tree stem or total height (H) presented the greatest prediction strength for both stem and total tree volume. Models including only D to predict total tree volume...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Forest inventory; Mata Atlântica; Modelling; Regression.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703729
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Potato potential yield based on climatic elements and cultivar characteristics Bragantia
Pereira,André Belmont; Villa Nova,Nilson Augusto; Ramos,Valdir Josué; Pereira,Antonio Roberto.
There is currently a great deal of interest in estimating crop productivity as a function of climatic elements by means of different crop weather models. An agrometeorological model is presented based on carbon dioxide assimilation maximum rates for C3 plants, fraction of photosynthetically active radiation, air temperature, photoperiod duration, and crop parameters under tropical climate conditions. Such crop parameters include leaf area and harvest indexes, dry matter content of potato tubers, and crop cycles to estimate potato potential yields. Field data from observed productivity obtained with the cultivar Itararé (IAC-5986), grown under adequate soil water supply conditions at four different regions in the State of São Paulo (Itararé, Piracicaba,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Modelling; Solanum tuberosum L.; Climatic elements; Crop indexes; Yield.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052008000200008
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
A simplified model for A. Niger FS3 growth during phytase formation in solid State fermentation BABT
Spier,Michele Rigon; Letti,Luiz Alberto Junior; Woiciechowski,Adenise Lorenci; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo.
A simplified model to describe fungal growth during citric pulp fermentation for phytase production was described for the first time. Experimental data for biomass growth were adjusted to classical mathematical growth models (Monod and Logistic). The Monod model predictions showed good agreement with the experimental results for biomass concentration during 96 hours of fermentation. Parameters such as yield of biomass from oxygen (Y X/O), maintenance coefficient (m) and specific growth rate (µ) were compared showing a good correlation between the data and the model. An alternative method for biomass determination in this process was developed since a great correlation was found between biomass growth and enzyme formation.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Monod Model; Logistic model; Modelling; Fungal growth; Phytase formation; Citric pulp.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700020
Registros recuperados: 153
Primeira ... 12345678 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional