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Registros recuperados: 19
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A re-annotation of the Anopheles darlingi mobilome Genet. Mol. Biol.
Diesel,Jose Francisco; Ortiz,Mauro F.; Marinotti,Osvaldo; Vasconcelos,Ana Tereza R.; Loreto,Elgion L. S..
Abstract The mobilome, portion of the genome composed of transposable elements (TEs), of Anopheles darlingi was described together with the genome of this species. Here, this mobilome was revised using similarity and de novo search approaches. A total of 5.6% of the A. darlingi genome is derived of TEs. Class I gypsy and copia were the most abundant superfamilies, corresponding to 22.36% of the mobilome. Non-LTR elements of the R1 and Jockey superfamilies account for 11% of the TEs. Among Class II TEs, the mariner superfamily is the most abundant (16.01%). Approximately 87% of the A. darlingi mobilome consist of short, truncated and/or degenerated copies of TEs. Only three retrotransposons, two belonging to gypsy and one to copia superfamilies, are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Transposable elements; Transposons; Mosquitoes; Evolvability..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000100125
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Redescription of larva, pupa and adult of Anopheles (Anopheles) annulipalpis (Diptera: Culicidae) and the removal of the specie of the Cycloleppteron Series Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Rossi,Gustavo C..
ABSTRACT The redescription of male, female, pupa and larva of Anopheles (Anopheles) annulipalpis Lynch Arribálzaga, 1878 is presented. The species is included in the Cycloleppteron Series of Anopheles, although several authors consider that this is artificial. The redescription of Anopheles annulipalpis demonstrate that pupae have laticorn trumpet. By this fact is compared with An. grabhamii Theobald, 1901 and similar species of the Arribalzagia Series and Myzorhynchus Series. The laticorn type of trumpet joined the other differences and similarities found are sufficient to remove An. annulipalpis of Cycloleppteron Series and included as an unplaced member of the Angusticorn Section.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anophelini; Mosquitoes; Neotropical; Taxonomy; Argentina.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100223
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Tolerance of disease‐vector mosquitoes to brackish water and their osmoregulatory ability ArchiMer
Kengne, Pierre; Charmantier, Guy; Blondeau‐bidet, Eva; Costantini, Carlo; Ayala, Diego.
Salinity tolerance is an important trait that governs the ecology of disease‐vector mosquitoes by determining their choice of larval habitat, and consequently their ecological and geographical distribution. Here, we used laboratory strains to determine the osmotic responses of larvae of obligate freshwater disease‐vector mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Anopheles coluzzii, An. gambiae, Culex pipiens, and Cx. quinquefasciatus) and assessed their relationship with salinity tolerance. First, we analyzed the acute dose–mortality response of fourth‐instar larvae to salinity; then, we measured their hemolymph osmolality after 24‐h exposure to varying salinities. We found that Ae. albopictus was the most tolerant species, followed by An. coluzzii,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Aedes; Anopheles; Culex; Hemolymph osmolality; Lethal concentration; Mosquitoes; Osmoregulation; Salinity tolerance.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00585/69744/67634.pdf
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Vectors of Chikungunya Virus in Senegal : Transmission cycles OceanDocs
Thonnon, J.; Diallo, M.; Traore-Lamizana, M.; Fontenille, D..
Chikungunya fever is a viral disease transmitted to human beings by Aedes genus mosquitoes. From 1972 to 1986 in Ke´dougou, Senegal, 178 Chikungunya virus strains were isolated from gallery forest mosquitoes, with most of them isolated from Ae. furcifer-taylori (129 strains), Ae. luteocephalus (27 strains), and Ae. dalzieli (12 strains). The characteristics of the sylvatic transmission cycle are a circulation periodicity with silent intervals that last approximately three years. Few epidemics of this disease have been reported in Senegal. The most recent one occurred in 1996 in Kaffrine where two Chikungunya virus strains were isolated from Ae. aegypti. The retrospective analysis of viral isolates from mosquitoes, wild vertebrates, and humans allowed to us...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Viral diseases; Mosquitoes; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12659.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/814
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Tsunami impacts on shallow groundwater and associated water supply on the East Coast of Sri Lanka: a post-tsunami well recovery support initiative and an assessment of groundwater salinity in three areas of Batticaloa and Ampara Districts AgEcon
Villholth, K.G.; Amerasinghe, Priyani H.; Jeyakumar, P.; Panabokke, Christopher Rajendra; Woolley, Olivia; Weerasinghe, M.D.; Amalraj, N.; Prathepaan, S.; Burgi, N.; Lionelrathne, D.M.D.S.; Indrajith, N.G.; Pathirana, S.R.K..
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Groundwater; Aquifers; Salinity; Natural disasters; Water supply; Drinking water; Wells; Rehabilitation; Mosquitoes; Disease vectors; Environmental Economics and Policy; Health Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118303
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Essays on the history of brazilian dipterology: III. Three remarkable notices from the 18th century, mainly related to myiasis-producing flies (Cochliomyia and Dermatobia) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Papavero,Nelson; Couri,Márcia Souto.
This paper registers reports about dipterans made by three Portuguese who lived in Brazil during the 18th century. Luiz Gomes Ferreira, in his book "Erário mineral" ["Mineral revenue"], wrote curious passages related with myiasis-causing flies of the genus Cochliomyia. José Rodrigues de Mello registered, in Latin verses, the folklore for curing myiases caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax in cattle. Luiz dos Santos Vilhena, in the last of his twenty letters dealing with several aspects of life in Brazil, made reference to horseflies, human bot flies and mosquitos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Brazil; Dipterology; History; 18th century; Cochliomyia; Dermatobia; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400001
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Culicidae (Diptera, Culicomorpha) from the western Brazilian Amazon: Juami-Japurá Ecological Station Rev. Bras. entomol.
Hutchings,Rosa Sá Gomes; Hutchings,Roger William; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
With 312 trap-hours of sampling effort, 1554 specimens of Culicidae (Diptera) were collected, using CDC and Malaise traps, in nine different locations along the Juami River, within the Juami-Japurá Ecological Station, Amazonas State, Brazil. A list of mosquito species with 54 taxa is presented, which includes three new distributional records for the state of Amazonas. The species found belong to the genera Anopheles, Aedeomyia, Aedes, Psorophora, Culex, Coquillettidia, Sabethes, Wyeomyia and Uranotaenia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Distribution; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400022
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Vector competence of Culex quinquefasciatus Say, 1823 exposed to different densities of microfilariae of Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy, 1856) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Carvalho,Gílcia Aparecida de; Alves,Leucio Câmara; Maia,Rafael Trindade; Andrade,Carlos Fernando Salgueirosa de; Ramos,Rafael Antonio do Nascimento; Faustino,Maria Aparecida da Glória.
The metropolitan region of Recife, Brazil is endemic for Dirofilaria immitis and has an environment favorable to the development of Culex quinquefasciatus. The goal of this study was to evaluate the vector competence of the Cx. quinquefasciatus RECIFE population for D. immitis transmission. A total of 2,104 females of Cx. quinquefasciatus RECIFE population were exposed to different densities of D. immitis microfilariae blood meals, ranging from 1,820 to 2,900 mf/ml of blood, in a natural membrane apparatus. The results showed a variation between 92.3% and 98.8% of females fed. The exposure of the Cx. quinquefasciatus RECIFE population to different densities of microfilariae did not influence the mortality of the mosquitoes. Infective larvae from D. immitis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biology; Experimental infections; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400018
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Spatial evaluation of larvae of Culicidae (Diptera) from different breeding sites: application of a geospatial method and implications for vector control Rev. Bras. entomol.
Piovezan,Rafael; Azevedo,Thiago Salomão de; Von Zuben,Cláudio José.
Spatial evaluation of Culicidae (Diptera) larvae from different breeding sites: application of a geospatial method and implications for vector control. This study investigates the spatial distribution of urban Culicidae and informs entomological monitoring of species that use artificial containers as larval habitats. Collections of mosquito larvae were conducted in the São Paulo State municipality of Santa Bárbara d' Oeste between 2004 and 2006 during house-to-house visits. A total of 1,891 samples and nine different species were sampled. Species distribution was assessed using the kriging statistical method by extrapolating municipal administrative divisions. The sampling method followed the norms of the municipal health services of the Ministry of Health...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Dengue; Mosquitoes; Spatial analysis; Vector control.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300016
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Crepuscular activity of culicids (Diptera, Culicidae) in the peridomicile and in the remaining riparian forest in Tibagi river, State of Paraná, Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Müller,Gerson A.; Bona,Ana C. Dalla; Marcondes,Carlos B.; Navarro-Silva,Mário A..
Crepuscular activity of culicids (Diptera, Culicidae) in the peridomicile and in the remaining riparian forest in Tibagi river, State of Paraná, Brazil. Human-attracted mosquitoes were collected for one hour, around sunset time (half hour before and half after), from April to December 2006, in two environments (riparian forest and near houses), in Tibagi river basin, Palmeira municipality, State of Paraná. Seven-hundred forty-nine mosquitoes, belonging to 13 species, were collected. Psorophora champerico Dyar & Knab, 1906 (42.86%) and Psorophora discrucians (Walker, 1856) (40.59%) were the most frequent species. No significant differences between quantities of Ps. champerico (t = -0.792; d.f. = 16; p = 0.43) and Ps. discrucians (t = 0.689; d.f. =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crepuscular activity; Mosquitoes; Psorophora discrucians; Psorophora champerico.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100018
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Evaluation of oviposition traps as an entomological surveillance method for Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Barbosa,Angelita Anália Carniel; Fávaro,Eliane Aparecida; Mondini,Adriano; Dibo,Margareth Regina; Chiaravalloti Neto,Francisco.
This study aimed to describe the behavior of oviposition traps for Aedes aegypti over time, to compare it with the larval survey and to investigate the association with climatic variables. It was conducted in São José do Rio Preto city, São Paulo. Daily climatic data and fortnightly measurements for oviposition traps and larval infestation were collected from October 2003 to September 2004. Three different periods were identified in the behavior of oviposition traps' positivity and mean number of eggs: increase, plateau and decrease in values. These measurements followed the variation of climatic data from the first and third periods. High correlation was obtained between the positivity and the mean number of eggs. The oviposition traps showed higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dengue vector; Egg collection; Larval survey; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200017
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Culicidae (Diptera: Culicomorpha) from the central Brazilian Amazon: Nhamundá and Abacaxis Rivers Rev. Bras. Zool.
Hutchings,Rosa Sá Gomes; Honegger,Roger William Hutchings; Sallum,Maria Anice Mureb.
Mosquito fauna (Culicidae) from remote areas along the geographical limits of the State of Amazonas were assessed by employing CDC, Shannon, Malaise and Suspended traps, together with net sweeping and immature collections. Two hundred and six collections were performed in seven localities along the Nhamundá and Abacaxis Rivers, State of Amazonas, Brazil, during May and June 2008. The northernmost locality was 120 km from Nhamundá, whereas the southernmost locality was 150 km from the mouth of the Abacaxis River. The 5,290 mosquitoes collected are distributed in 16 genera, representing 109 different species, of which eight are new distributional records for the State of Amazonas. Furthermore, there are nine morphospecies which may represent undescribed new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Distribution; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702013000100001
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Culicidae and Ceratopogonidae (Diptera: Nematocera) inhabiting phytotelmata in Iguazú National Park, Misiones Province, subtropical Argentina Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent.
Campos,Raúl E.; Spinelli,Gustavo; Mogi,Motoyoshi.
A list of the most common phytotelmata and their Culicidae and Ceratopogonidae inhabitants from Iguazú National Park, Misiones Province, Argentina, is presented, and biological and behavioral observations are also included. Species of Poaceae, Bromeliaceae, Apiaceae, Araceae, Urticaceae, Marantaceae, and Arecaceae, were identified as phytotelmata. Twenty six species of Culicidae and nine of Ceratopogonidae were identified. The highest species richness of culicids and ceratopogonids was recorded from the bamboo Guadua chacoensis (Poaceae) and treeholes, respectively. Fourteen species of Culicidae and three of Ceratopogonidae inhabit bamboo, two and five treeholes, seven and three bromeliads, and nine and one, other less known phytotelmata, respectively.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Aquatic insects; Mosquitoes; Gnats; Larvae of Diptera.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802011000100011
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First record of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus in the state of Amapá, northern Brazil Acta Amazonica
SARAIVA,Jose Ferreira; MAITRA,Ahana; GALARDO,Allan Kardec Ribeiro; SCARPASSA,Vera Margarete.
ABSTRACT We report the first record of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in the state of Amapá, northern Brazil. Two female specimens were collected from a Shannon trap in the locality of Ilha de Santana, municipality of Santana, Amapá. The occurrence of the species was confirmed with the installation of ten ovitraps. Aedes albopictus is a species of epidemiological importance for the transmission of arboviruses. Amapá was one of two Brazilian states without any record of this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Arboviruses; Dengue; Yellow fever; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100071
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Composition and diversity of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in urban parks in the South region of the city of São Paulo, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Carvalho,Gabriela Cristina de; Ceretti-Junior,Walter; Barrio-Nuevo,Karolina Morales; Wilk-da-Silva,Ramon; Christe,Rafael Oliveira; Paula,Marcia Bicudo de; Vendrami,Daniel Pagotto; Multini,Laura Cristina; Evangelista,Eduardo; Camargo,Amanda Alves; Souza,Laura Freitas; Wilke,André Barretto Bruno; Medeiros-Sousa,Antonio Ralph; Marrelli,Mauro Toledo.
Abstract Many parks in the city of São Paulo contain remnants of Atlantic Forest. Of the 30 municipal parks in the South of the city, we investigated two in this study (Santo Dias Park and Shangrilá Park) in order to survey their mosquito fauna and investigate the presence of potential bioindicators of environmental conditions and vectors of human pathogens. Mosquitoes were collected monthly between March 2011 and February 2012 using aspirators, Shannon and CDC traps for adult mosquitoes and larval dippers and suction samplers for immature forms. Sampling effort was evaluated by plotting a species accumulation curve, and total richness was estimated using the first-order jackknife. To compare the diversity between the two parks Shannon and Simpson...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diversity; Mosquitoes; Composition; Urban parks.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000200304
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Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) fauna in parks in greater São Paulo, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Paula,Marcia Bicudo de; Fernandes,Aristides; Medeiros-Sousa,Antônio Ralph; Ceretti-Júnior,Walter; Christe,Rafael; Stroebel,Regina Claudia; Pedrosa,Leila; Almeida,Rosa Maria Marques de Sá; Carvalho,Gabriela Cristina de; Pereira,Uellinton Damasceno; Jacintho,Marcelo Cassiano de Oliveira; Natal,Delsio; Marrelli,Mauro Toledo.
Municipal parks in the city of São Paulo, which are used for leisure purposes, contain remnants of the flora of the Atlantic Forest, as well as lakes and springs, and are home to mammals, birds and arthropods, some of which can be vectors of disease. The eastern side of the city has the largest population in São Paulo and twenty-four municipal parks. The aim of this study was to investigate Culicidae fauna in two parks on this side of the city and to determine which of the Culicidae species identified have the potential to act as bioindicators and vectors of human pathogens. Culicidae were collected monthly between March 2011 and February 2012 in Carmo Park and Chico Mendes Park with battery-powered aspirators, Shannon traps and CDC traps for adult...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diversity; Culicids; Mosquitoes; Municipal parks.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000300204
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The community of Diptera (Insecta) colonizing axils of Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G.Don (Araceae), with records of Aedes aegypti (L.) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in urban areas of Manaus, Amazonas Biota Neotropica
Ferreira-Keppler,Ruth Leila; Neiss,Ulisses Gaspar; Torreias,Sharlene Roberta da Silva; Campos,Claudimir Menezes.
Abstract Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G.Don grows and proliferates in shaded areas in several forest fragments in urban zones. The adult plant has axils that accumulate rain water (phytotelmata) and serve as breeding sites for several families of aquatic insects. The objective of this study was to determine the composition of the entomofauna associated with water accumulations in axils of A. macrorrhizos in urban areas of Manaus, Brazil. Individuals of A. macrorrhizos were sampled in five forest fragments, between April/2005 and March/2007 in urban areas of Manaus, totaling 184 sampling units. A manual suction hose was used for the removal of entomofauna. A total of 1,941 immatures of Diptera were collected representing the following families: Culicidae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Culicidae; Forest fragments; Mosquitoes; Phytotelmata; Vectors.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000300201
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After 10 years the myth of Crotalaria spp. and dragonflies remains alive Biota Neotropica
Brito,Joás; Louback-Franco,Nayara; Mendoza,Cristian; Nonato,Flávia; Juen,Leandro; Michelan,Thaisa.
Abstract The struggle to control insect-borne diseases can lead to make rash decisions. For instance, the controversial method of planting of Crotalaria spp. to attract predatory dragonflies can be used to control insect vectors of dengue fever and several other medically significant insect-borne diseases. Nevertheless, there is no scientific support for this assumption. Despite the lack of evidence, in Brazil, there remains a multitude of online articles and grey literature sources still promote Crotalaria planting as a means to prevent dengue fever. Here we discuss the reasons why Odonata would not be attracted by Crotalaria and, therefore, it cannot not be considered as an efficient method for vector control. Finally, the best practice to avoid the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mosquitoes; Tropical diseases; Zika; Invasive species.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000200401
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Isolation and Characterization of Midgut Lectin From Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) BABT
Ayaad,Tahany Hassan; Al-Akeel,Rasha Khalifah; Olayan,Ebtisam.
ABSTRACT The present investigation deals with the isolation and characterization of a lectin from Aedes aegypti (Ae aegypti) female mid gut extract that agglutinates various mammalian red blood cells (RBCs) such as human three groups A, B, and O (RH+), mouse, rat, guinea-pig, sheep and goat erythrocytes. The highest activity of both crude and isolated mid gut lectins were detected against sheep RBCs. Using (NH4)2 SO4 fractionation, ion-exchange and mannose-CNBr-Sepharose 6B affinity chromatography techniques, Ae. aegypti midgut lectin (Aelec) was purified to homogeneity.Isoelectric focusing (IEF) and reducing SDS/PAGE revealed that the isolated mid gut lectin had isoelectric point (PI) of 5.90, and subunits approximate molecular weights of 35.50 and 27.35...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lectin; Purification; Characterization; Hemagglutination; Aedes aegypti; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600905
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