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Longhi,Joy Ganem; Perez,Elisa; Lima,Jair José de; Cândido,Lys Mary Bileski. |
Mucuna pruriens (L). Dc is a plant of the Fabaceae family, commonly known as velvet bean, itchy bean, chiporro bean, mucuna, among others. This plant has several medicinal properties, including its potential to treat Parkinson's disease (PD). International studies have shown that this plant surpasses the benefits of the substance levodopa in the treatment of PD. Taking into account that nerve cells are highly sensitive to oxidative substances, this study evaluated the antioxidant activity of mucuna and compared it to that of levodopa. The plant seeds' phenolic concentration was quantified by using the Folin-Denis reagent and the antioxidant activity assays were performed by using three different methods: the reduction of the phosphomolybdenium complex, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mucuna pruriens; Antioxidant; Phenolic compounds. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000300011 |
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CARVALHO, A. M. de; SODRE FILHO, J.. |
O uso de adubos verdes e uma pratica conservacionista eficiente como cobertura do solo. No periodo de entressafra, no Cerrado, as plantas de cobertura protegem o solo contra agentes erosivos, como radiacao solar intensa e temperaturas elevadas, melhorando-o quimica, fisica e biologicamente. O objetivo deste trabalho e avaliar o comportamento das especies vegetais Raphanus sativus L., Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Brown, Helianthus annuus L., Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp, Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC, Canavalia brasiliensis M. e Benth, Crotalaria ochroleuca G. Don e da vegetacao espontanea (testemunha) como cobertura do solo, em sistemas de plantio direto (PD) e convencional (PC). Na floracao, amostraram-se as especies para avaliar a biomassa (duas repeticoes de 1... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annus; Canavalia brasiliensis; Crotalaria ochroleuca; Nabo forrageiro; Feijao-bravo-do-ceara; Mucuna-cinza; Cover plants; Zero tillage; Adubo Verde; Cajanus Cajan; Cobertura do Solo; Cerrado; Girassol; Guandu; Milheto; Pennisetum Glaucum; Raphanus Sativus; Mucuna pruriens; Green manures; Soil quality. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/555020 |
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Carvalho,Arminda Moreira de; Bustamante,Mercedes Maria da Cunha; Coser,Thais Rodrigues; Marchão,Robélio Leandro; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória. |
Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of two legumes (Crotalaria juncea and Mucuna pruriens), as cover crops, and of natural fallow, as a control treatment, on the emissions of NOx, N2O, and CO2 from an Oxisol cultivated with corn, under conventional and no-tillage systems, in the Cerrado region, in Central Brazil. Variations of CO2 fluxes in the soil were explained mainly by soil humidity and, in the legumes, under conventional system, by soil NH4+-N concentration. Plots with legumes under no-tillage system had higher annual emissions of CO2, NOx, and N2O than natural fallow. Results show that the use of legumes as cover crops favors the emissions of NOx-N + N2O-N and CO2-C. However, when considering the potential for mitigation... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crotalaria juncea; Mucuna pruriens; Carbon and nitrogen stocks; Cerrado; Mitigating greenhouse gases. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000901213 |
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Almeida,Maxwell Merçon Tezolin Barros; Lixa,Alice Teodorio; Silva,Edmilson Evangelista da; Azevedo,Pedro Henrique Sabadin de; De-Polli,Helvécio; Ribeiro,Raul de Lucena Duarte. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial de dois fertilizantes de leguminosas - produtos derivados do corte, desidratação e moagem da biomassa aérea das leguminosas mucuna-cinza (Mucuna pruriens) e gliricídia (Gliricidia sepium) - como fontes alternativas de nitrogênio (N) para a produção orgânica de alface (Lactuca sativa cv. Vera), e a influência dessas adubações sobre a vida útil pós-colheita da hortaliça, em condições de laboratório. Esses fertilizantes foram empregados em cobertura e comparados com cama-de-aviário industrial, assegurando-se doses equivalentes de N total. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso, com cinco tratamentos e quatro repetições: T1: adubação pré-plantio, com termofosfato sílico-magnesiano + sulfato de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gliricidia sepium; Lactuca sativa; Mucuna pruriens; Adubação verde; Cama-de-aviário; Pós-colheita. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000600002 |
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Okito,Ambate; Alves,Bruno José Rodrigues; Urquiaga,Segundo; Boddey,Robert Michael. |
Chemical fertilisers are rarely avaiable to poor farmers, for whom the nitrogen (N) is often the most limiting element for cereal grain production. The objective of this study was to quantify the contribution of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) to groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) and velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens) crops using the 15N natural abundance (delta15N) technique and to determine their residual effect and that of a natural fallow, on growth and N accumulation by two rustic maize varieties. The contribution of BNF calculated from delta15N data was 40.9, 59.6 and 30.9 kg ha-1, for groundnut, velvet bean and the natural fallow, respectively. The only legume grain harvested was from the groundnut, which yielded approximately 1.000 kg ha-1. The subsequent... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arachis hypogaea; Mucuna pruriens; Zea mays; 15N natural abundance technique; Green manures; N balance; Small-holder producers. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2004001200004 |
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ALVES,C.; GALON,L.; KAIZER,R.R.; HOLZ,C.M.; WINTER,F.L.; BASSO,F.J.M.; PERIN,G.F.; FORTE,C.T.. |
ABSTRACT: The objective of this work was to evaluate the phytoremediation potential of summer-grown species planted in soils contaminated with the herbicides fomesafen or sulfentrazone. In a greenhouse, doses of fomesafen (0.0, 0.125, 0.25 and 0.5 kg ha-1) and or sulfentrazone (0.0, 0.3, 0.6 and 1.2 kg ha-1), were applied in the pre-emergence of brown hemp, millet, velvet bean and sorghum. On the field, the recommended doses of fomesafen (0.250 kg ha-1) and sulfentrazone (0.600 kg ha-1) were used in the pre-emergence of brown hemp, velvet bean and sorghum, plus a treatment without cultivation. These species, before planting canola (bioindicator species), were submitted to mowing and burndown. In greenhouse trials, velvet bean, millet and sorghum tolerated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea var. oleifera; Crotalaria juncea; Mucuna pruriens. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100273 |
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