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Registros recuperados: 3
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Regionalism and the World Trade Organization: Is Non-Discrimination Passe? 31
Srinivasan, T.N..
The principle of non-discrimination as enunciated in its Articles I on General Most Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) and III on National Treatment (NT) is the foundation of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and its successor, the World Trade Organization (WTO). Yet, articles of GATT included many exceptions to MFN, of which one of the most serious was Article XXIV relating to Customs Unions (CU) and Free Trade Areas (FTA). Clearly there was a tension, if not contradiction, between the fundamental principle of nondiscrimination and inherently discriminatory preferential trading arrangements (PTA’s) such as CU’s and FTA’s. This tension was not a serious practical one as long as a few PTA’s were proposed, let alone implemented, as was the case...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Most Favoured Nation (MFN); National Treatment (NT); Non-discrimination; General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT); World Trade Organization (WTO); Multilateralism; Regionalism; Open regionalism; Customs Unions (CU); Free Trade Areas (FTA); Preferential Trading Arrangements (PTA); International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28462
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Globalisation and Governance: Contradictions of Neo-Liberal Migration Management 31
Overbeek, Henk.
Neo-liberal globalisation has primarily entailed the liberalisation of trade and capital flows, but largely ignored the issue of labour mobility. Most literature on the political economy of globalisation likewise ignores global labour mobility. This paper first asks how globalisation affects human mobility. The conclusion is that globalisation integrates the world population into the global labour market in three principal ways: through accelerated commodification of labour power, through the integration via transnational production of national and regional labour markets, and by various (sometimes new) forms of international labour mobility. Regulation of the global economy is increasingly informalised and privatised, argues the paper. This trend is also...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Globalisation; Global Governance; Migration; International Migration Policy; Multilateralism; Neoliberalism; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy; D30; D63; P5.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26363
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Defining a trade strategy for southern Mediterranean countries 31
Bouet, Antoine.
The objective of this paper is to analyze the best trade approach for Southern Mediterranean countries (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Turkey) that helps them increase market access and develop trade policies which will facilitate the most efficient economic development. The study uses, the MacMap-HS6 database on market access and the Modeling International Relations under Applied General Equilibrium (MIRAGE) model of the global economy. While most South Mediterranean (SM) countries are very protectionist, they enjoy a fairly good access to world markets, either due to product specialization or to preferences granted by the European Union in the industrial sector. Today, these countries are simultaneously opting for...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Trade strategy; Market access; Trade policies; Economic development; MIRAGE model; Multilateralism; Regional strategies; Free trade; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58568
Registros recuperados: 3
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