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CRUZ,WANISE M. SOUZA; GUIMARÃES,SHEILA M.S.; MACIEL,GABRIELLE C.; HUGUENIN,ANA BEATRIZ A.; CARVALHO,MONICQUE E.M. DE; COSTA,BÁRBARA O.; SILVA,GEISIANE A. DA; COLAFRANCESCHI,ALEXANDRE S.; SCALCO,FERNANDA B.; RIBEIRO,MARCIA. |
Abstract Coronary artery bypass grafting reduces plasma L-carnitine and may impair the production of myocardial energy. L-carnitine supplementation may elevate plasma L-carnitine and increase cardiac mechanical efficiency. The objective of this study was to verify the recovery of preoperative plasma LC in patients with heart failure undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting supplemented with a daily oral dose of 50 mg / kg. Volunteers with ischemic heart failure who underwent surgery were randomized into a supplemented group (A-received 50 mg / kg L-carnitine) or placebo group (B) for 60 days. Supplementation was started on the third postoperative day. The spectrophotometric enzymatic method was used to quantify plasma L-carnitine. In the preoperative... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ischemic heart failure; Myocardial revascularization surgery; Oral L-carnitine supplementation; Plasma L-carnitine. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000603099 |
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Martínez-González,Brenda; Theriot-Girón,María del Carmen; López-Serna,Norberto; Morales-Avalos,Rodolfo; Quiroga-Garza,Alejandro; Reyes-Hernández,Cynthia G; Villanueva-Olivo,Arnulfo; Leyva-Villegas,Jorge I; Soto-Domínguez,Adolfo; de la Fuente-Villarreal,David; Elizondo-Omaña,Rodrigo E; Guzmán-López,Santos. |
Revascularization surgery should ensure morphological similarity between the coronary artery and the graft. This is an important factor for its duration and permeability. The aim of this study was to analyze the morphological characteristics and morphometrics of the coronary artery segments with greater occlusion. This was an observational, cross-sectional descriptive study that consisted of two phases. A macroscopic phase in which 11 cadaveric hearts were extracted and coronary dominance and length of the anterior interventricular artery (AIA), the right coronary artery (RCA) and the circumflex artery (CXA) were determined. In the microscopic phase a total of 77 segments of these arteries were obtained and the luminal diameter, wall thickness, and amount... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Coronary artery; Morphology; Morphometry; Myocardial revascularization surgery. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000400002 |
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