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Benefits of net feed intake in a large commercial feedlot AgEcon
Herd, Robert M.; Arthur, Paul F.; Dibley, K.; Mula, D.; Snelgar, T.; Thompson, J..
This experiment investigated the benefits of feeding steers bred from parents known to be of high genetic merit for feed efficiency (HE; midparent net feed intake-estimated breeding value (NFI-EBV) ≤-0.3kg/day), medium efficiency (ME: midparent NFI-EBV >-0.3 to 0.14 kg/day), or low efficiency (LE; midparent NFI-EBV ≥0.16kg/day). The steers were evaluated over a 251-day feeding period in a large commercial feedlot. Genetic superiority in NFI had a favourable impact on the commercial performance of Angus steers by reducing feed consumed with no adverse effect on final turnoff weight. Each HE steer consumed on average 2.60t of feed compared to 2.87t by the ME and LE steers, with no compromise in weight gain. The HE steers gained less subcutaneous ribfat...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Net feed intake; Steers; Feedlot; Efficiency; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120913
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Protein metabolism, feed energy partitioning, behavior patterns and plasma cortisol in Nellore steers with high and low residual feed intake R. Bras. Zootec.
Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Sainz,Roberto Daniel; Leme,Paulo Roberto.
The objective was to evaluate protein turnover, nitrogen balance, feed energy partitioning, behavior patterns and plasma cortisol in Nellore (B. indicus) cattle with high and low residual feed intake (RFI = actual minus expected dry matter intake). Seventy-two Nellore steers (16 to 21 months-old, 334±19 kg initial body weight) were fed a feedlot diet for 70 days ad libitum. Daily dry matter intake (DMI) and average daily gain (ADG) were recorded individually and RFI was calculated. The 12 steers of lowest (Low-RFI, most efficient) RFI and the 12 ones of highest RFI (High-RFI, least efficient) were evaluated with respect to their behavior patterns and plasma cortisol concentration. Urine was collected for determination of daily 3-methylhistidine excretion...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Feed efficiency; Methane; Net feed intake; 3-methyl-histidine; Zebu.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000100007
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