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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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| Wenneck, Gustavo Soares; Saath, Reni; Araujo, Larissa Leite de; Pereira, Gustavo Lopes; Rezende, Roberto; Wenneck, Guilherme Soares. |
| Crop biomass plays an important role, especially in tropical and subtropical crops that adopt the no-tillage system, whose decomposition is related to material composition and environmental conditions. The objective of this work was to analyze the decomposition of straw remaining from autumn/winter crops in the development of soybean in succession in the Midwest region of Paraná. The experiment was conducted between 2019 and 2021 in a completely randomized design, with eight treatments (spontaneous, black oat, brachiaria, corn, wheat, oilseed radish, corn + brachiaria, and black oat + oilseed radish) and four replications. After autumn/winter cultivation, biomass samples were dried and placed in nylon bags, returning to the original plot during soybean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Land cover; Organic matter; No-tillage system; Cobertura de solo; Matéria orgânica; Sistema plantio direto. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6534 |
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| Loss, Arcângelo; UFRRJ - Seropédica; Pereira, Marcos Gervasio; UFRRJ - Seropédica; Schultz, Nivaldo; UFRRJ - Seropedica; Ferreira, Edilene Pereira; UFRRJ - Seropédica; Silva, Eliane Maria Ribeiro da; Embrapa - Seropédica; Beutler, Sidinei Julio; UFRRJ - Seropédica. |
| O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a influência do manejo agroecológico na distribuição dos agregados estáveis em água e no teor de carbono orgânico dos agregados em diferentes coberturas vegetais. Foram selecionadas cinco áreas, a saber: sistema agroflorestal; cultivo de figo (Ficus carica L.); consórcio maracujá (Passiflora edulis S.)–Desmodium sp.; cultivo de feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), em manejo convencional, e cultivo de milho (Zea mays L.), em plantio direto. Em cada área, foram coletadas amostras de terra indeformadas, nas profundidades de 0 - 5 e 5 - 10 cm, e avaliada a estabilidade dos agregados e o teor de carbono orgânico nos agregados (COAGR). A maior massa de agregados encontra-se na classe de 2,00 mm, em ambas as profundidades, com... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia agregação; Resíduos vegetais; Plantio direto; Adubação verde aggregation; Vegetable residues; No-tillage system; Green manuring. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/322 |
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| Barbosa, Giselle Feliciani; UNESP; Arf, Orivaldo; UNESP; Nascimento, Martha Santana do; UNESP; Buzetti, Salatiér; UNESP; Freddi, Onã da Silva; UNESP. |
| Mesmo sendo uma planta capaz de realizar a fixação de nitrogênio em simbiose com o Rhizobium, várias pesquisas mostram que a fixação não supre as necessidades do feijoeiro em relação a esse nutriente. A aplicação de molibdênio visa melhorar a simbiose Rhizobium-feijoeiro, pela importância no metabolismo desse nutriente, e pode, com isso, diminuir a aplicação de fertilizantes nitrogenados. Assim, o objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a resposta do feijão de inverno irrigado, em sistema plantio direto, a doses crescentes de nitrogênio em cobertura (zero, 30, 60, 90 e 120 kg há-1) e sua interação com a adubação molíbdica foliar (zero e 80 g há-1). O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados dispostos em esquema fatorial 5 x 2, com quatro repetições.... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Adubação; Plantio direto Fitotecnia Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Fertilization; No-tillage system. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/1605 |
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| Auler,André Carlos; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Caires,Eduardo Fávero. |
| ABSTRACT Liming represents a management procedure that can affect the soil structure and its thermodynamic processes. In this context, the aims of this study were to assess (i) the effects of the surface and incorporated liming on the clay dispersion, soil water availability, and aeration capacity; (ii) the influence of soil chemical alterations in its physical attributes. For this, a field experiment was installed in a family farming property, located in the southeastern region of the State of Paraná, in a Dystrudept soil. The treatments were 3 application modes (on the surface, incorporated via plowing and incorporated via subsoiling and harrowing), with and without 15 Mg∙ha–1 of lime, aiming to increase the base saturation in the topsoil (0 – 0.20 m) to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water field capacity; Soil acidity; Cation exchange capacity; No-tillage system. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000300433 |
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| Mauli,Márcia Maria; Nóbrega,Lúcia Helena Pereira; Rosa,Danielle Medina; Lima,Gislaine Piccolo de; Ralish,Ricardo. |
| This study analyzed possible interferences associated to the amount of crop residues produced by the black oats and the consortium of black oats, common vetch and forage turnip on weeds incidence and soil seed bank. It was a field trial with seven treatments and five replications. The cover crop was sown at throwing, cut at 100 days and residues were put on each respective plot, using a proportion of normal amount of produced straw, either its half and double. The heaviest weights were obtained from cover crop consortium and their application decreased weeds incidence in such area. The seeds bank and other analyzed parameters did not show statistical differences. According to these results, it was concluded that winter cover crop could be used in crops... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: No-tillage system; Seeds bank; Weeds incidence. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400006 |
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| Barbosa,Julierme Zimmer; Ferreira,Carla Fernanda; Santos,Nicolas Zendonadi dos; Motta,Antonio Carlos Vargas; Prior,Stephen; Gabardo,Juarez. |
| ABSTRACT Changes in quantity and quality of corn crop stover can have a large impact on soil conservation and soil carbon (C) sequestration over large areas. The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in production, concentration and amount of C and nitrogen (N) in corn stover fractions due to cultivar development. Two field experiments were conducted in the city of Rolândia (Paraná State, Brazil) using ten cultivars representing five technological levels: single cross hybrids, double or triple hybrids, commercial varieties, and creole cultivars. Plant heights and stalk, leaf, cob, husk and tassel weights were determined at final harvest. Elemental C and N analyses were performed in triplicate for each stover fraction. In general, the creole cultivars... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C/N ratio; Genetic breeding; No-tillage system; Integrated crop-livestock systems; Renewable energy. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000600665 |
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| Vizioli,Bruno; Cavalieri-Polizeli,Karina Maria Vieira; Barth,Gabriel. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) managements on the physical properties of a Haplohumox, and on the yields of corn and of ryegrass cultivated in succession to corn. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design, with three treatments and three replicates, in which treatments were the different managements of ryegrass under no-tillage for silage, soil cover, and grazing. After nine years of management, samples were collected at 0.00-0.05, 0.05-0.10, 0.10-0.20, and 0.20-0.30-m soil depths, to determine the following soil properties: texture, total organic carbon, soil bulk density, macroporosity, microporosity, total porosity, and resistance to root penetration. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lolium multiflorum; No-tillage system; Soil physical quality. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000800952 |
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| Zulpo,Lucas; Kerpen,Hyran Stefanowski; Fink,Jefferson Antonio; Mazurana,Michael; Levien,Renato. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of different furrow-opening mechanisms on soil physical characteristics, such as mobilization, porosity, bulk density, and the dynamics of water content and temperature in the sowing groove, as well as the influence of wheeled traffic and of these variables on corn (Zea mays) productivity. The experiment was conducted at the agronomic experimental station of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul on a Argissolo Vermelho (red Ultisol). Treatments consisted of three winter cover crops and of two types of furrow-opening mechanisms for fertilization (shank and disk), with or without tractor traffic. Corn was planted as the summer crop, and soil mobilization in the sowing groove, soil... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; No-tillage system; Furrow-opening mechanisms; Soil compaction; Soil temperature. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000103804 |
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| Galindo,Fernando Shintate; Teixeira Filho,Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto; Buzetti,Salatiér; Santini,José Mateus Kondo; Alves,Cleiton José; Ludkiewicz,Mariana Gaioto Ziolkowski. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense, associated with N rates and sources, in soil of the Cerrado (Brazilian savanna), on the grain yield of irrigated wheat (Triticum aestivum). The experiment was carried out under a no-tillage system in a Typic Haplustox. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks with four replicates, in a 2x5x2 factorial arrangement: two N sources (urea and urea with NBPT urease inhibitor); five N rates applied as topdressing (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1); and with or without seed inoculation with A.brasilense. The increase in the N rates positively affected spike length, number of spikelets and of grains per spike, number of spikes per meter, N... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Biological nitrogen fixation; Nitrogen sources; No-tillage system; Urease inhibitor. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000900794 |
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| Forte,Cesar Tiago; Galon,Leandro; Beutler,Amauri Nelson; Basso,Felipe José Menin; Nonemacher,Felipe; Reichert Júnior,Francisco Wilson; Perin,Gismael Francisco; Tironi,Siumar Pedro. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the density and composition of the soil weed seed bank when bean, corn, and soybean are cultivated in the no-tillage system (NTS) in rotation with winter cover crop species and in the conventional tillage system (CTS). The experiment was installed in a complete randomized block design with three replicates. The evaluation of the seed bank was performed on soil samples (0-10 and 10-20 cm) in four points of each experimental unit, at 15, 30, 60, and 90 days of cultivation. Bean, corn, and soybean crops were sown in the NTS with different soil cover crops in rotation, as well as in the CTS. The NTS provided a more dense and abundant soil seed bank of the species Gnaphalium spicatum and Oxalis corniculata... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena strigosa; Raphanus sativus; Vicia sativa; Conventional tillage system; No-tillage system. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000400435 |
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| Veiga,Milton da; Pandolfo,Carla Maria; Balbinot Junior,Alvadi Antonio; Spagnollo,Evandro. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the pig slurry application effects on chemical attributes of a Hapludox soil managed under no-tillage system. Treatments consisted of 50, 100 and 200 m³ ha-1 per year of pig slurry application, and a control with replacement of P and K exported through harvested grains. Attributes related to soil chemical reaction, exchange complex, and nutrient contents were determined in soil samples collected in the ninth year of experimentation from 0 - 0.025, 0.025 - 0.05, 0.05 - 0.10, 0.10 - 0.20, 0.20 - 0.40 and 0.40 - 0.60 m soil depths. The continuous application of high doses of pig slurry on the Oxisol surface under no-tillage acidifies the soil and increases Al, P, Cu, and Zn contents down to 0.2-m depth, and K levels... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acidification; Micronutrients; No-tillage system; Soil fertility; Soil pollution; Soil quality. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200013 |
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| Bonetti,João de Andrade; Paulino,Helder Barbosa; Souza,Edicarlos Damacena de; Carneiro,Marco Aurélio Carbone; Caetano,Jeander Oliveira. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the soil physical and biological properties in an integrated crop-livestock system (ICLS), with or without cattle grazing, in different seasons. The experiment was carried out in the Cerrado biome, in Brazil, in a Rhodic Eutrudox. The treatments consisted of grazing areas (Urochloa ruziziensis) at 0.25, 0.35, and 0.45 m heights (with soybean cultivation after grazing) and of nongrazed areas. The ICLS had no negative effects on soil bulk density, total porosity, macroporosity, and microporosity. After ICLS implementation, the values of soil bulk density decreased, and those of soil macroporosity increased, in the grazed and nongrazed areas. However, after three years, bulk density and macroporosity were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal traffic; No-tillage system; Soil aggregation; Soil compaction; Soil microbial biomass; Soil quality. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018001101239 |
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| BRANT,M.C.; TUFFI SANTOS,L.D.; FREITAS,I.C.; FRAZÃO,L.A.; SILVA,M.S.N.; MACHADO,V.D.; SANTOS,M.V.. |
| ABSTRACT: Light intensity available in growing environments may influence the susceptibility of plants to glyphosate and decomposition of their residues. This study aimed to assess the productivity, control, and decomposition of forage straw submitted to glyphosate doses and exposed to full sun and 50% shade. Two experiments were carried out, one for Piatã grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Piatã) and other for Tanzania grass (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Tanzania). The experimental design was a randomized block design with strip-plot and four replications. Two growing environments (at full sun and under 50% shade) were installed in strips in the growing area, combined with six doses of glyphosate (0, 360, 720, 1,080, 1,440, and 1,800 g a.e. ha-1) used for forage... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crop-livestock-forest integration system; No-tillage system; Post-emergence desiccation; Luminous intensity; Urochloa; Megathyrsus. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100329 |
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| Silva,Francisco Carlos Mainardes da; Sachs,Luís Guilherme; and,Inês Cristina Batista Fonseca; Tavares Filho,João. |
| ABSTRACT Perennial forage crops used in crop-livestock integration (CLI) are able to accumulate large amounts of straw on the soil surface in no-tillage system (NTS). In addition, they can potentially produce large amounts of soluble organic compounds that help improving the efficiency of liming in the subsurface, which favors root growth, thus reducing the risks of loss in yield during dry spells and the harmful effects of “overliming”. The aim of this study was to test the effects of liming on two models of agricultural production, with and without crop-livestock integration, for 2 years. Thus, an experiment was conducted in a Latossolo Vermelho (Oxisol) with a very clayey texture located in an agricultural area under the NTS in Bandeirantes, PR, Brazil.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brachiaria ruziziensis; No-tillage system; Ion mobility. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000501463 |
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| Pariz,Cristiano Magalhães; Andreotti,Marcelo; Buzetti,Salatiér; Bergamaschine,Antonio Fernando; Ulian,Nelson de Araújo; Furlan,Luciano Coletti; Meirelles,Paulo Roberto de Lima; Cavasano,Francielli Aparecida. |
| The greatest limitation to the sustainability of no-till systems in Cerrado environments is the low quantity and rapid decomposition of straw left on the soil surface between fall and spring, due to water deficit and high temperatures. In the 2008/2009 growing season, in an area under center pivot irrigation in Selvíria, State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, this study evaluated the lignin/total N ratio of grass dry matter , and N, P and K deposition on the soil surface and decomposition of straw of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzânia, P. maximum cv. Mombaça, Brachiaria. brizantha cv. Marandu and B. ruziziensis, and the influence of N fertilization in winter/spring grown intercropped with maize, on a dystroferric Red Latosol (Oxisol). The experiment was arranged... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brachiaria; Panicum maximum; Lignin/N ratio; No-tillage system; Zea mays L. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000600019 |
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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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