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Newson, Roger. |
So-called “nonparametric” statistical methods are often in fact based on population parameters, which can be estimated (with confidence limits) using the corresponding sample statistics. This article reviews the uses of three such parameters, namely Kendall’s τα Somers’ D, and the Hodges–Lehmann median difference. Confidence intervals for these are demonstrated using the somersd package. It is argued that confidence limits for these parameters, and their differences, are more informative than the traditional practice of reporting only p-values. These three parameters are also important in defining other tests and parameters, such as the Wilcoxon test, the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, Harrell’s C, and the Theil median slope. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Confidence intervals; Gehan test; Harrell's C; Hodges–Lehmann median difference; Kendall's tau; Nonparametric methods; Rank correlation; Rank-sum test; ROC area; Somers' D; Theil median slope; Wilcoxon test; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115950 |
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Alarcón, Silverio. |
In this work the effects of large- and short-term debts on efficiency are tested on a set of agricultural firms. Accounting data of crop, livestock, mixed and service firms are used. First, the efficiencies of the farms are obtained by using nonparametric methods (input-oriented DEA). Then, in a second stage, censored regressions are run with different kinds of explicative variables, including financial ratios. The results show a significative and positive relationship between short-term indebtedness and efficiency, which would be agree with some theories positing that firms with higher short-run obligations make additional efforts to satisfy their payments, and this leads to an improvement of efficiency. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Debt financing; Efficiency; Agricultural sector; Nonparametric methods; Agricultural Finance. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9436 |
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