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Genetic diversity of Brazilian triticales evaluated with genomic wheat microsatellites PAB
Costa,Cibele Tesser da; Albuquerque,Ana Christina Sagebin; Nascimento Junior,Alfredo do; Marcelino,Francismar Correa; Pereira,Jorge Fernando.
The objective of this work was to determine the genetic variability available for triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack) crop improvement in Brazil. Forty-two wheat genomic microsatellites were used to estimate the molecular diversity of 54 genotypes, which constitute the base of one of the major triticale breeding programs in the country. Average heterozygosity was 0.06 and average and effective number of alleles per locus were 2.13 and 1.61, respectively, with average allelic frequency of 0.34. The set of genomic wheat microsatellites used clustered the genotypes into seven groups, even when the germplasm was originated primarily from only two triticale breeding programs, a fact reflected on the average polymorphic information content value estimated for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: X Triticosecale; Polymorphism information content; Transferability; Heterozygosity; Number of alleles; Frequency of alleles.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007001100009
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Genotypic characterization of microsatellite markers in broiler and layer selected chicken lines and their reciprocal F1s Scientia Agricola
Rosário,Millor Fernandes do; Ledur,Mônica Corrêa; Moura,Ana Silvia Alves Meira Tavares; Coutinho,Luiz Lehmann; Garcia,Antonio Augusto Franco.
Chicken experimental populations have been developed worldwide for QTL mapping, but their genotypic characterizations are not usually discussed. The objective of this study was to characterize genotypically two F1 reciprocal generations and their parental lines based on the estimation of genotypic parameters. These F1 generations originated two Brazilian reference populations to map QTL. The evaluated parameters were polymorphic information content (PIC), observed and expected heterozygosities and number of alleles at microsatellite loci on chromosomes 1, 3 and 4. All parental and F1 chickens from both populations were used totalling of 83 chickens: 14 from a broiler (TT) and 14 from a layer line (CC) and 55 from their reciprocal F1 generations. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: PIC; Genotypic diversity; Heterozygosity; Number of alleles.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000200002
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