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Fois, Franco; Hoogeboom, Peter; Le Chevalier, Francois; Stoffelen, Ad; Mouche, Alexis. |
A radar scatterometer operates by transmitting a pulse of microwave energy toward the ocean's surface and measuring the normalized (per-unit-surface) radar backscatter coefficient (σ°). The primary application of scatterometry is the measurement of near-surface ocean winds. By combining σ° measurements from different azimuth angles, the 10 m vector wind can be determined through a Geophysical Model Function (GMF), which relates wind and backscatter. This paper proposes a mission concept for the measurement of both oceanic winds and surface currents, which makes full use of earlier C-band radar remote sensing experience. For the determination of ocean currents, in particular, the novel idea of using two chirps of opposite slope is introduced. The... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean surface currents; Ocean Doppler signature; Doppler scatterometry. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00312/42306/41638.pdf |
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