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A Synthesis of Deglacial Deep-Sea Radiocarbon Records and Their (In)Consistency With Modern Ocean Ventilation ArchiMer
Zhao, Ning; Marchal, Olivier; Keigwin, Lloyd; Amrhein, Daniel; Gebbie, Geoffrey.
We present a synthesis of 1,361 deep-sea radiocarbon data spanning the past 40kyr and computed (for C-14-dated records) from the same calibration to atmospheric C-14. The most notable feature in our compilation is a long-term Delta C-14 decline in deep oceanic basins over the past 25kyr. The Delta C-14 decline mirrors the drop in reconstructed atmospheric Delta C-14, suggesting that it may reflect a decrease in global C-14 inventory rather than a redistribution of C-14 among different reservoirs. Motivated by this observation, we explore the extent to which the deep water C-14 data jointly require changes in basin-scale ventilation during the last deglaciation, based on the fit of a 16-box model of modern ocean ventilation to the deep water Delta C-14...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Last deglaciation; Ocean ventilation; Data synthesis; Radiocarbon; Inverse method.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00496/60790/64955.pdf
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Reduced ventilation and enhanced magnitude of the deep Pacific carbon pool during the last glacial period ArchiMer
Skinner, L.; Mccave, I. N.; Carter, L.; Fallon, S.; Scrivner, A. E.; Primeau, F..
It has been proposed that the ventilation of the deep Pacific carbon pool was not significantly reduced during the last glacial period, posing a problem for canonical theories of glacial-interglacial CO2 change. However, using radiocarbon dates of marine tephra deposited off New Zealand, we show that deep(>2000 m) and shallow sub-surface ocean-atmosphere C-14 age offsets (i.e. 'reservoir-' or 'ventilation' ages) in the southwest Pacific increased by similar to 1089 and 337 yrs respectively, reaching similar to 2689 and similar to 1037 yrs during the late glacial. A comparison with other radiocarbon data from the southern high-latitudes suggests that broadly similar changes were experienced right across the Southern Ocean. If, like today, the Southern...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Radiocarbon; Ocean ventilation; Carbon cycling; Palaeoceanography.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00352/46279/46041.pdf
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