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Álvarez-Arteaga*,Gustavo; García-Fajardo,Belina; Orozco-Hernández,María Estela; Mireles-Lezama,Patricia; Contreras-Martínez,Julieta. |
Abstract The loss of organic carbon stocks from the soil and their expulsion into the atmosphere due to the effect of anthropogenic activities must be understood as a problem that goes beyond the environmental to the social and economic context, with the soil degradation being just one of its many impacts. While the accumulation of carbon in the soil depends naturally on the interaction among a series of biotic and abiotic factors, management practices often cause the deterioration of its physical, chemical and biological properties, and, thus, increase the levels of mineralization and a reduction in carbon stocks. This research was undertaken in the municipality of San José del Rincón, State of Mexico, in volcanic soils under different conditions of soil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stocks; Bulk density; Organic material; Management practices; Forest soils. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000100021 |
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Cargua Catagña,Franklin Enrique; Rodríguez Llerena,Marco Vinicio; Damián Carrión,Diego Armando; Recalde Moreno,Celso Guillermo; Santillán Lima,Guido Patricio. |
Abstract A relationship among total organic carbon content determined by ignition loss (LOI) and DUMAS combustion methods, were perfomed in evergreen Andean eyebrow forest soils, southwestern zone of Sangay National Park- Ecuador, where three conglomerates were established as follows: (C) with five plots (P) with plots of 20 x 20 m. In each plot, five digging trenches and four soil samples were carried out at different depths: 0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and> 30 cm, respectively. It is observed that the amount of total organic carbon obtained by the DUMAS and LOI method (R2 = 0.99) does not differ significantly. However, the DUMAS total organic carbon determination methodology showed greater precision with regard to LOI, thus becoming a good alternative to be... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calcination; Combustion; DUMAS; LOI; Organic material. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000300408 |
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Meda,Anderson R.; Cassiolato,Marcelo E.; Pavan,Marcos A.; Miyazawa,Mário. |
A laboratory experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of water soluble plant extracts on soil acidity. The plant materials were: black oat, oil seed radish, white and blue lupin, gray and dwarf mucuna, Crotalaria spectabilis and C. breviflora, millet, pigeon pea, star grass, mato grosso grass, coffee leaves, sugar cane leaves, rice straw, and wheat straw. Plant extracts were added on soil surface in a PVC soil column at a rate of 1.0 ml min-1. Both soil and drainage water were analyzed for pH, Ca, Al, and K. Plant extracts applied on the soil surface increased soil pH, exchangeable Ca ex and Kex and decreased Al ex. Oil seed radish, black oat, and blue lupin were the best and millet the worst materials to alleviate soil acidity. Oil seed radish... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant residue; Organic material; Leaching. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200012 |
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