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Conservation implications of the mating system of the Pampa Hermosa landrace of peach palm analyzed with microsatellite markers Genet. Mol. Biol.
Picanço-Rodrigues,Doriane; Astolfi-Filho,Spartaco; Lemes,Maristerra R.; Gribel,Rogerio; Sebbenn,Alexandre M.; Clement,Charles R..
Peach palm (Bactris gasipaes) is cultivated by many indigenous and traditional communities from Amazonia to Central America for its edible fruits, and is currently important for its heart-of-palm. The objective of this study was to investigate the mating system of peach palm, as this is important for conservation and breeding. Eight microsatellite loci were used to genotype 24 open-pollinated progenies from three populations of the Pampa Hermosa landrace maintained in a progeny trial for genetic improvement. Both the multi-locus outcrossing rates (0.95 to 0.99) and the progeny level multi-locus outcrossing rates (0.9 to 1.0) were high, indicating that peach palm is predominantly allogamous. The outcrossing rates among relatives were significantly different...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bactris gasipaes; Bi-parental inbreeding; Genetic improvement; Genetic conservation; Outcrossing.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000100059
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การประเมินประชากรลูกผสมชั่วที่ 5 ระหว่างข้าวปลูก(Oryza sativa L.) และข้าวป่าสามัญ(Oryza rufipogon Griff) ในลักษณะดอกที่เอื้อต่อการผสมข้าม Thai Agricultural
Sarun Khumto; Benjawan Rerkasem; Sansanee Jamjod.
Cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) is self-pollinating, with flowering traits that exclude crosspollination. Hybrid rice seed production is therefore limited by low outcrossing rate between parental lines. To improve outcrossing ability in cultivated rice, common wild rice (O. rufipogon Griff.) was used as a source for outcrossing traits and backcrossed to Suphanburi 1 (SPR1) cultivated rice (BC2). In this study, F5 progenies of the backcross (BC2F5) were grown and evaluated for flowering traits in comparison with SPR1 parent. At flowering, florets were collected to measure the length of anthers and pistil. The anthers of SPR1 averaged 2.32 mm and pistil 1.50 mm, in length. The F5 population ranged 2.40 to 3.93 mm in anther length (3% to 170% of SPR1) and...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Anther; Pistil; Outcrossing; Rice; ข้าว; เกสรตัวเมีย; การผสมข้าม; อับละอองเรณู; พันธุ์ลูกผสม; การคัดเลือก; แหล่งพันธุกรรม.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5334
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