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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Navarro, Alicia Langreo. |
Resumen: En este artículo se analiza el proceso de externalización de las labores agrarias y el consiguiente desarrollo de una agricultura terciarizada. La fragmentada dimensión laboral y económica de las explotaciones agrarias determina el proceso de externalización de las tareas agrarias en la medida en que no permite ni la incorporación de innovaciones que exige el desarrollo del sistema alimentario ni la incorporación del capital humano necesario. Esta demanda ha propiciado la existencia de una red de empresas de servicios a la agricultura capaz de favorecer la incorporación de innovaciones y de aportar cualificación profesional que se ha convertido en una oportunidad de empleo en el mundo rural. La externalización de las labores agrarias comenzó con... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Outsourcing; R&D; Work force organisation; Labor and Human Capital; L23. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28756 |
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Aguilar Valdes, Alfredo; Lopez Castillo, Vicente; Cabral Martell, Agustin; Alvarado Martinez, Luis Felipe; Alvarado Martinez, Tomas Everardo; Moreno Medina, Salomon. |
At present companies are trying hard to reduce productive assets by reducing general expenses and increasing flexibility toward what they call “lean production”. For this reason they are hiring specialized companies under long term agreements in order to supply parts, operations, and services, with quality responsibility, integrating them into their production line with their own workers. Worldwide, a new phenomenon has occurred where technology has taken over a great deal of the company's performance through simplified processes. After which there has been the need to implement an integration phase, and finally there is a tendency towards optimization. Agribusiness is part of this new tendency. “Tercerización” is more known for its English term... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Tercerizacion; Outsourcing; Consultancy; Agribusiness; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114480 |
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Michele, Moretto; Gianpaolo, Rossini. |
The main aim of the paper is to highlight the relation between flexibility and vertical integration. To this purpose, we go through the selection of the optimal degree of vertical disintegration of a flexible firm which operates in a dynamic uncertain environment. The enterprise we model enjoys flexibility since it can switch from a certain amount of disintegration to vertical integration and viceversa. This means that the firm never loses vertical control, i.e., the ability to produce all inputs even when it buys them in the market. This sort of flexibility makes for results which are somehow contrary to the Industrial Organization recent literature and closer to the Operations Research results. In this sense we provide a bridge between the two approaches... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Vertical Integration; Outsourcing; Entry; Flexibility; L24; G 31; C61. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36759 |
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Hess, Sebastian. |
The global trend of industrializing agriculture increasingly transforms farms and firms into specialized component suppliers within a multi-stage food processing chain, which creates intraindustry trade between- and within geographical regions. This can be analyzed within the framework of a hypothetical multiregional food-processing firm that benefits from outsourcing various ‘tasks’ to other sub-contracting regions, in order to utilize lower production cost there. This is modeled as a multi-output cost minimization problem of the processing firm, and it is argued that with respect to agriculture, the outsourcing opportunities for the firm are determined by economies of diversification. Trade is implicitly reflected as the movement of intermediate factors... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Outsourcing; Trade of Tasks; Economies of Diversification; Pig Production; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114537 |
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SEIDL,PETER R.. |
The use of products extracted from plants for medicinal purposes can be traced to the beginnings of civilization and up until the end of the nineteenth century natural products were the principal source of medicines. Since then their relative importance has oscillated according to the strategies of large pharmaceutical companies. Now that these strategies are changing, there are new opportunities for countries like Brazil, in which a large proportion of the world's biodiversity is located. There are, however, new circumstances that must be taken into consideration: material must be collected by groups which are formally authorized to do so and under the conditions of the Convention of Biological Diversity, the discovery process is being successively... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pharmaceutical industry; Outsourcing; Collection; Benefit-sharing; Integration. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652002000100011 |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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