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Parámetros de las interacciones planta-herbívoros-enemigos naturales en Schoepfia schreberi J. F. GMEL. (Olacaceae): el fruto es el detalle. Colegio de Postgraduados
López Ortega, Maurilio.
En este trabajo se describe de manera general las interacciones de las especies de herbívoros asociados a los frutos de Schoepfia schreberi (Olacaceae). La investigación se llevó a cabo en tres sitios experimentales durante tres años (2009-2011). Los arbustos de S. schreberi producen frutos de enero a mayo, periodo en el que se establecen relaciones directas e indirectas por el uso de sus frutos entre la mosca de la fruta Anastrepha spatulata (Diptera: Tephritidae), dos especies de palomillas; Coleotechnites sp. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) y una especie de tortricido no identificada, y dos especies de hemípteros Ramosiana insignis y Vulcirea violacea (Hemiptera-Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Con A. spatulata y las palomillas se evaluó la acción de diversas...
Palavras-chave: Anastrepha spatulata; Relaciones planta-insecto; Depredación de frutos y semillas; Coleotechnites; Parasitoides; Coexistencia; Búsqueda de hospedero; Preferencia de oviposición; Repartición del recurso; Botánica; Doctorado; Plant-insect interactions; Fruit-seed predators; Parasitoids; Species coexistence; Host-finding behavior; Oviposition preference; Resource sharing.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1768
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Silicon influence on resistance induction against Bemisia tabaci biotype B (Genn.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and on vegetative development in two soybean cultivars Neotropical Entomology
Ferreira,RS; Moraes,JC; antunes,CS.
The potential of populations of Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) to become resistant to insecticides has stimulated research into alternative tactics of integrated pest management such as the induction of host-plant resistance. Recent data have shown that silicon can increase the degree of resistance of host plants to insect pests. Therefore the aim of our work was to study the effects of silicon application on the vegetative development of soybean plants and on the induction of resistance to the silverleaf whitefly, B. tabaci biotype B. We performed choice and no-choice tests of oviposition preference on two soybean cultivars, IAC-19 (moderately resistant to B. tabaci biotype B) and MONSOY-8001 (susceptible), with and without application of silicon. Silicon did not...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Integrated pest management; Secondary compound; Silicic acid; Oviposition preference.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000400014
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Effect of host age on the oviposition and performance of Ascia monuste Godart (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) Neotropical Entomology
Bittencourt-Rodrigues,Rebecca de S.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
Ascia monuste Godart, known as the kale caterpillar, has a specialized diet on Brassicaceae and represents one of the main herbivores of this family in the Neotropical region. The objective of the present study was to determine the performance and oviposition preference of A. monuste for common kale Brassica oleracea (Brassicaceae, var. acephala) of different ages. The parameters used to assess performance were time to pupation and emergence, emergence rate, digestive indices, relative consumption and growth rates, number of eggs per female, hatching rate, and weight of the imagoes. Chemical and physical properties of young and old kale leaves were determined. In general, caterpillars feeding on new leaves showed better performance than those feeding on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Oviposition preference; Leaf age; Feeding behaviour.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2005000200004
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Does Bacillus thuringiensis have adverse effects on the host egg location by parasitoid wasps? Rev. Bras. entomol.
Nascimento,Priscilla T.; Fadini,Marcos A.M.; Valicente,Fernando H.; Ribeiro,Paulo E.A..
ABSTRACT This study investigated the interaction between two pest biological control agents, the parasitoid wasp Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) and the entomopathogen Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillales: Bacillacea) (Bt). The aim of this study was to evaluate if the presence of Bt (formulated products Agree®, Dipel® and HD1 and HD11 strains) interferes in the oviposition preference of T. pretiosum to eggs of Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Using an olfactometry test, the eggs of H. zea were bathed with the commercial formulations, with the Bt suspensions or distilled water, and offered to the parasitoid wasps in order to evaluate parasitism. The results showed that H. zea eggs sprayed with commercial formulations and Bt...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological control; Helicoverpa zea; Trichogramma pretiosum; Oviposition preference; Zea mays.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400260
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Bioecological aspects of Hypocala andremona (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on persimmon cultivars - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.5860 Agronomy
Hohmann, Celso Luiz; IAPAR; Meneguim, Ana Maria; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná; Lovato, Lidiana; Instituto Federal de Educação.
The biology of Hypocala andremona (Cramer) on persimmon (Diospyrus kaki L.) leaves of the cultivars Atago and Giombo was studied in laboratory (27 ± 1°C, 65 ± 10% RH, 14 hours photo period) and egg distribution on plants of the cultivar Giombo in a commercial orchard, during the 2001/2002 crop season, in Londrina, Paraná state. The developmental period of larvae fed on ‘Giombo’ was longer (17.8 ± 0.17 days) in comparison to that of larvae fed on ‘Atago’ (15.8 ± 0.27 days). In contrast, the duration of the pupal stage of insects raised on ‘Giombo’ was lower (12.0 ± 0.29 days) than that of insects reared on ‘Atago’ (13.3 ± 0.17 days). The viabilities of larvae were 60.8 and 38.8% for...
Palavras-chave: Diospyrus sp.; Biology; Oviposition preference Diospyrus sp.; Biology; Oviposition preference.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5860
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Within plant distribution of Anthonomus grandis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) feeding and oviposition damages in cotton cultivars Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Grigolli,José Fernando Jurca; Souza,Leandro Aparecido de; Fraga,Diego Felisbino; Funichello,Marina; Busoli,Antonio Carlos.
The feeding and oviposition behavior of boll weevil in new cotton cultivars is essential for an adequate management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vertical distribution of squares punctured for feeding and oviposition of the pest in the cultivars NuOPAL, DeltaOPAL, FMT-701, FMX-910 and FMX-993, and record the most and least preferred times of feeding and oviposition. The number of squares used for boll weevil feeding and oviposition were evaluated weekly in three parts of plant canopy. It was observed that, regardless the cultivar, A. grandis preferred to lay eggs in squares located in the upper part and feed on squares in the middle and upper parts. The boll weevil preferred to feed on cultivar FMT-701 in the beginning of the period of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Boll weevil; Gossypium hirsutum; Feeding preference; Oviposition preference; Behavior.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000100009
Registros recuperados: 6
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