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Registros recuperados: 51 | |
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Salaro, Ana Lúcia; Campelo, Daniel Abreu Vasconcelos; Tavares, Mateus Moraes; Braga, Luiz Gustavo Tavares; Pontes, Marcelo Duarte; Zuanon, Jener Alexandre Sampaio. |
Two experiments were performed. The first aimed to assess the tolerance of fingerlings Astyanax altiparanae to water salinity. Fish were exposed to salinity of 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 or 15 g NaCl L-1 for 96 hours. The fish mortality was 0%, in the levels of 0, 3 and 6 g L-1; 75% in the level of 9 g L-1and 100% at 12 and 15 g L-1 of common salt. The second experiment aimed to assess the parameters of water quality, mortality and blood glucose during transport. For this, A. altiparanae were stored in plastic bags at 22, 30 and 37 g of fish L-1 stocking densities and salinity of 0, 3, 6 and 9 g L-1, for. Fish showed similar mortality levels in the different salinities and stocking densities. The increase in fish density reduced the dissolved oxygen levels and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.06.03.04-3 density; Stress; Glucose; Oxygen; Common salt Piscicultura. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/26884 |
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Ido,C.K.; Silva,P.E.S.; Silva,H.R.A.; Biteli,E.G.F.; Carneiro,R.L.; Lopes,P.C.F.; Gering,A.P.; Nunes,N.. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate comparatively the effects of propofol or isoflurane on hemodynamic variables in piglets that received inspired oxygen fraction (FIO2) of 0.5 under spontaneous ventilation. Therefore, sixteen piglets weighing 16±1.1kg, were randomly divided into two groups: GI (Isoflurane and FIO2 of 0.5) and GP (Propofol and FIO2 of 0.5). Heart rate (HR), systolic, diastolic and mean arterial pressure (SAP, DAP and MAP), central venous pressure (CVP), cardiac output (CO), mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) and mean capillary pulmonary pressure (mCPP) were assessed 40 minutes after anesthetic induction (T0), followed by 15 minutes intervals (from T15 to T60). The variables cardiac index (CI), stroke volume (SV), stroke index (SI),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pigs; Inhalation; Intravenous; Oxygen; Cardiovascular. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601846 |
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Garcia,Tiago Resende; Rezende,Adalgiza Souza Carneiro de; Santiago,Juliano Martins; Almeida,Fernando Queiroz de; Fonseca,Mayara Gonçalves; Munõz,Ana. |
The Mangalarga Marchador (MM) breed, valued for its marcha pace, has been excelling in functional activities such as marcha course. Considering the lack of information about sports physiology of the marcha horses, the development of training protocols and physical testing becomes essential and, in this context, the concentrations of blood gases and electrolytes provide additional information for the monitoring of metabolic changes induced by exercise. The goal of the study was to assess the hemogasometric responses and blood electrolyte concentration in MM mares during maximal effort treadmill tests carried out before and after training (trial 1) and between a maximal effort treadmill test and an incremental field test (trial 2). The trials assessed plasma... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Bicarbonate; Carbon dioxide; Oxygen. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542013000600009 |
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Vargas,Gustavo; Donoso-Bravo,Andrés; Vergara,Christian; Ruiz-Filippi,Gonzalo. |
Background: Industrial wastewaters with a high content of nitrogen are a relevant environmental problem. Currently, treatments to remove nitrogen are not efficient, so is necessary to develop alternative methods. The objective of this study is to investigate a consortium of microalgae - nitrifying, that due to the symbiosis between them could be an interesting alternative. Results: In this study, it was possible to obtain a consortium of nitrifying bacteria (NB) and microalgae (MA) capable of operating with low requirements of dissolved oxygen, using aerobic sludge from wastewater treatment plants. During the operation, this consortium presents removal percentages above 98% of ammonia, even at concentrations of DO of 0.5 mg O2 L-1. It is estimated that the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ammonium; Consortium nitrifying-microalgae; Oxygen; Respirometry. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000500007 |
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Vale,Marcos M. do; Moura,Daniella J. de; Nääs,Irenilza de A.; Curi,Thayla M. R. C.; Lima,Karla A. O.. |
ABSTRACT Global warming increases the occurrence of events such as extreme heat waves. Research on thermal and air conditions affecting broiler-rearing environment are important to evaluate the animal welfare under extreme heat aiming mitigation measures. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of a simulated heat wave, in a climatic chamber, on the thermal and air environment of 42-day-old broilers. One hundred and sixty broilers were housed and reared for 42 days in a climatic chamber; the animals were divided into eight pens. Heat wave simulation was performed on the 42nd day, the period of great impact and data sampling. The analyzed variables were room and litter temperatures, relative humidity, concentrations of oxygen, carbon monoxide and ammonia... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ammonia; Gas production; Animal welfare; Oxygen; Litter temperature. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000200271 |
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Machu, Eric; Capet, Xavier; Estrade, Philippe; Ndoye, S.; Brajard, J.; Baurand, Francois; Auger, P.-a.; Lazar, A.; Brehmer, Patrice. |
The northeastern Atlantic hosts the most ventilated subsurface waters of any eastern boundary upwelling system, while coastal upwelling source waters are slightly above hypoxic levels. Anoxic conditions have previously been found offshore inside mesoscale eddies whose core waters undergo oxygen consumption for many months. Based on circumstantial in situ observations this study demonstrates that the Senegalese coastal ocean is subjected to episodic occurrence of zero dissolved oxygen concentration at depth along with elevated nitrite concentration (11 mmol/m3) and nitrate/nitrite deficit to phosphate, thereby indicating severe anoxia and intense nitrogen loss. The anoxic event was associated with a prolonged upwelling relaxation episode in March 2012 and a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oxygen; Canary upwelling system; Anoxia; Denitrification; Shallow continental shelf. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00479/59020/61640.pdf |
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Bittig, Henry; Kortzinger, Arne; Johnson, Ken; Claustre, Hervé; Emerson, Steve; Fennel, Katja; Garcia, Hernan; Gilbert, Denis; Gruber, Nicolas; Kang, Dong-jin; Naqvi, Wajih; Prakash, Satya; Riser, Steven; Thierry, Virginie; Tilbrook, Bronte; Uchida, Hiroshi; Ulloa, Osvaldo; Xing, Xiagang. |
Recommendation for Oxygen Measurements from Argo Floats: Implementation of In-Air-Measurement Routine to Assure Highest Long-term Accuracy As Argo has entered its second decade and chemical/biological sensor technology is improving constantly, the marine biogeochemistry community is starting to embrace the successful Argo float program. An augmentation of the global float observatory, however, has to follow rather stringent constraints regarding sensor characteristics as well as data processing and quality control routines. Owing to the fairly advanced state of oxygen sensor technology and the high scientific value of oceanic oxygen measurements (Gruber et al., 2010), an expansion of the Argo core mission to routine oxygen measurements is perhaps the most... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Argo; Bio-argo; Oxygen. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00348/45917/46180.pdf |
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Christensen, Jp. |
A diagenetic model of porewater O-2 was used to examine the relationship between organic carbon flux to the sediments and benthic oxygen demand (BOD). The model predicted that the organic carbon influx to sediments balances BOD as long as sediments are oxygenated. The critical rate occurs when O-2 at infinite depth disappears. With influxes exceeding the critical rate, the O-2 flux into the sediments via molecular diffusion can not consume all incoming organic matter, and anaerobic conditions result in BOD underestimating the carbon influx. Given that low rates of deep-sea BOD approximate the carbon influx below 9 g.C.m(-2).y(-1), a significant multilinear regression was found between published BOD, primary productivity (P-p, both in g.C.m(-2).y(-1))(,)... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fonds marins; Oxygène; Production primaire; Respiration; Sédiments; Deep-sea; Oxygen; Primary productivity; Respiration; Sediments. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43578/44046.pdf |
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Tengberg, A; Hovdenes, J; Andersson, H; Brocandel, O; Diaz, R; Hebert, D; Arnerich, T; Huber, C; Kortzinger, A; Khripounoff, Alexis; Rey, F; Ronning, C; Schimanski, J; Sommer, S; Stangelmayer, A. |
In this article, we evaluate the performance of a commercially available lifetime-based optode and compare it with data obtained by other methods. We performed a set of 10 different tests, including targeted laboratory evaluations and field studies, covering a wide range of situations from shallow coastal waters and wastewater treatment plants to abyssal depths. Our principal conclusion is that, owing to high accuracy (+/- 2 mu M), long-term stability (more than 20 months), lack of pressure hysteresis, and limited cross-sensitivity, this method is overall more suitable for oxygen monitoring than other methods. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lifetime based optode; Measure; Oxygen; Aquatic systems. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1413.pdf |
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Darnaude, Audrey M.; Hunter, Ewan. |
The oxygen isotopic ratio of fish otoliths is increasingly used as a 'natural tag' to assess provenance in migratory species, with the assumption that variations in delta O-18 values closely reflect individual ambient experience of temperature and/or salinity. We employed archival tag data and otoliths collected from a shelf-scale study of the spatial dynamics of North Sea plaice Pleuronectes platessa L., to examine the limits of otolith delta O-18-based geolocation of fish during their annual migrations. Detailed intra-annual otolith delta O-18 measurements for 1997-1999 from individuals of 3 distinct sub-stocks with different spawning locations were compared with delta O-18 values predicted at the monthly, seasonal and annual scales, using predicted... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish migration; Oxygen; Stable isotopes; Natural tag; Site fidelity; Plaice; Pleuronectes platessa. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73782/75084.pdf |
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Kheireddine, Malika; Dall'Olmo, Giorgio; Ouhssain, Mustapha; Krokos, George; Claustre, Hervé; Schmechtig, Catherine; Poteau, Antoine; Zhan, Peng; Hoteit, Ibrahim; Jones, Burton H.. |
The export and fate of organic carbon in the mesopelagic zone are still poorly understood and quantified due to lack of observations. We exploited data from a biogeochemical‐Argo float that was deployed in the Red Sea to study how a warm and hypoxic environment can affect the fate of the organic carbon in the ocean's interior. We observed that only 10% of the particulate organic carbon (POC) exported survived at depth due to remineralization processes in the upper mesopelagic zone. We also found that POC exported was rapidly degraded in a first stage and slowly in a second one, which may be dependent on the palatability of the organic matter. We observed that apparent oxygen utilization (AOU)‐based loss rates (a proxy of the remineralization of total... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Carbon export; Carbon loss rates; Mesopelagic zone; Temperature; Oxygen; Tropical ecosystem. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00655/76730/77877.pdf |
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Thierry, Virginie; Bittig, Henry; Gilbert, Denis; Kobayashi, Taiyo; Kanako, Sato; Schmid, Claudia. |
This document does NOT address the issue of oxygen data quality control (either real-time or delayed mode). As a preliminary step towards that goal, this document seeks to ensure that all countries deploying floats equipped with oxygen sensors document the data and metadata related to these floats properly. We produced this document in response to action item 14 from the AST-10 meeting in Hangzhou (March 22-23, 2009). Action item 14: Denis Gilbert to work with Taiyo Kobayashi and Virginie Thierry to ensure DACs are processing oxygen data according to recommendations. If the recommendations contained herein are followed, we will end up with a more uniform set of oxygen data within the Argo data system, allowing users to begin analysing not only their own... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Argo; Bio-argo; Oxygen. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00287/39795/59750.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 51 | |
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