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| Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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| Bertoncelli, Douglas Junior; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Oliveira, Marisa de Cacia; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Passos, Amanda Izabel dos; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Ariati, Ana Claudia; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Ortolan, Alexandre Osmar; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Witt, Elaine de Paula; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná. |
| Obtaining cells of Physalis pubescens is of interest for studies of primary and secondary metabolic pathways, in the search for new active molecules. Our objectives were to evaluate the regeneration potential of explants from different parts of the plant, growth regulators to be used, and the determination of the growth curve of the callus. We used explants of leaf, root, stem and petiole, cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium with different concentrations of 6-benzylaminopurine and a-naphthaleneacetic acid. The explants from stem and petiole had a higher regeneration potential of the shoot to the treatment with 0.5 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine, and the explants of leave and root emitted more roots, with lower production of callus. The tests showed that the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.03.00.00-0 cell; Growth; Phenols; Sugars Botânica-biotecnologia. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/18074 |
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| TIETBOHL,LUIS A.C.; OLIVEIRA,ADRIANA P.; ESTEVES,RICARDO S.; ALBUQUERQUE,RICARDO D.D.G.; FOLLY,DIOGO; MACHADO,FRANCISCO P.; CORRÊA,ARTHUR L.; SANTOS,MARCELO G.; RUIZ,ANA L.G.; ROCHA,LEANDRO. |
| ABSTRACT Myrciaria floribunda (H. West ex Willd.) O. Berg, Myrtaceae, is a native plant species of the Atlantic Rain Forest, from north to south of Brazil. The lyophilized ethyl acetate extract from the leaves of M. floribunda was investigated for its antiproliferative activity in tumor cell lines, antioxidant capacity and its total phenolic, flavonoid and tannin contents. Antiproliferative activity was tested in vitro against seven human cancer cells and against immortalized human skin keratinocytes line (HaCat, no cancer cell). Antioxidant activity was determined using 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging and oxygen radical absorbing capacity (ORAC) assays and total phenolic, flavonoid and tannin contents were determined by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antiproliferative; Flavonoids; Myrciaria floribunda; Phenols. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000301111 |
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| Teixeira,Maria Gessi; Carvalho,Marília; Leite,Marco Aurélio; Barbosa,Sandro; Santos filho,Plinio Rodrigues dos; Santos,Breno Régis. |
| Abstract The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of Salicylic acid, 2,4-D and 2-iP on the production of total phenolic and flavonoids as well in the levels of fukugetin and 7-epiclusianone in callus of Garcinia brasiliensis zygotic embryos. For this, Bacupari callus were exposed to different concentrations (0.0; 0.1; 1; 10; 100 µM) of Salicylic acid (SA) in the presence or in the absence of 72 μM 2-iP and 28.73 μM 2,4-D. The highest concentration of total phenolic occurred in the treatment with 100 μM SA in callus subcultured in the absence of 2,4-D and 2-iP, and with 10 μM SA in callus subcultured in the presence of these regulators. Concerning flavonoids, 2,4-D and 2-iP supplementation without the presence of the SA was sufficient for the highest... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacupari; Phenols; Flavonoids; 7-epiclusianone; Fukugetin. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100407 |
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| Palma,Mauri Sergio Alves; Horn,Harald; Zilli,Mario; Pigatto,Gisele; Converti,Attilio. |
| This work aimed to develop a new economic enzymatic process to treat the phenolic pollutants using pure tyrosinase in stirred vessel and adopting temperature (T), pH, rotational speed (N), initial phenol (C P,o) and enzyme (C T) concentrations as independent variables. Experimental data of the residual phenol concentration (C P) were used to calculate the oxidation efficiency (η), initial oxidation rate (-r o) and time required to reach the end of reaction (t) that were selected as the responses. Under the optimal conditions (T = 45°C, pH 6.6, N = 400 rpm, C P,o = 100 ppm and C T = 50 U/mL), η was 88.1%, -r o = 10.2 mg L-1 min-1, t = 40 min. These results suggested that tyrosinase-rich crude extracts from vegetable byproducts could be quite promising. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenols; Tyrosinase; Wastes; Enzymatic treatment. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000400016 |
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| Jiang,Zhongyang; Peiyong,Guo; Chang,Cheinchi; Gao,Lili; Li,Shixiong; Wan,Jinjin. |
| This study was performed in order to isolate and identify unknown allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpa, and to investigate the inhibitory to bloom-forming of green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Through gradient elution, fraction C2, whose inhibition of alga growth in diverse extracts was the strongest was shown to cause significant reductions of maximum quantum yield, as well as electron transport rates of C. pyrenoidosa. The study data also showed that the increase of fraction C2 concentration decreased the activity of total superoxide dismutase (SOD), but increased the activities of catalase (CAT) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content. These results demonstrate that the active fraction C2 not only induced the photoinhibition or photodamage of PSII reaction... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allelochemical; Phenols; Photosynthesis; Ficus microcarpa; Chlorella pyrenoidosa. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400595 |
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| Olivares,Elizabeth. |
| Tithonia diversifolia, a ruderal weedy species utilized in agroforestry, is widely distributed in the tropics, often being found in wasteland, margins of polluted city rivers and roadsides. The objective of this study was to compare plants sampled at a light and heavy traffic roadside for metal concentration and foliar compounds which may be related to senescence and/or detoxification of metals. The field survey was followed by an experiment in pots of Pb-acetate-supplemented soil to verify if the same response is obtained under controlled conditions with regard to Pb. The concentration of Pb in leaves and roots of plants sampled at a heavy traffic roadside was higher than in samples from a light traffic site. The content of Cr, Al, Fe, Cu and Ni was also... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Metals; Mexican sunflower; Phenols; Pollution; Weeds. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202003000300004 |
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| Fredes,Claudio; Von Bennewitz,Eduardo; Holzapfel,Eduardo; Saavedra,Felipe. |
| Sensory evaluation of grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) plays a key role in determining the harvest time in grapevine varieties. The harvest time of cv. Carménère is one of the latest of Chile. During the season 2007-2008, the evolution of the appearance of Carménère seeds was evaluated as a harvest criterion, comparing it with the chemical and phenolic ripening. The samples were obtained from an organic vineyard located in Curicó Valley, Chile. Starting at 16 ºBrix, 100 seed berries samples were collected weekly from medium vigor vines in order to register photographically the ventral and dorsal sides of each seed. In addition to the seed tannins percentage, the extractable anthocyanins, total anthocyanins and total polyphenols index, as well as the titratable... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Seed development; Harvest index; Seed color; Phenols. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000300005 |
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| Vera-Guzmán,Araceli Minerva; Chávez-Servia,José Luis; Carrillo-Rodríguez,José Cruz; G. López,Mercedes. |
| Reports of the last decade show that some types of food and spices included in the human diet, such as pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) can have a positive effect on human health. The Mexican pepper germplasm is poorly documented with regard to variety and the amount of phytochemical compounds that it contains. In the present study, the variation of phytochemical compounds was evaluated in nine fruit variants (morphotypes) of wild and cultivated pepper grown in Oaxaca. ANOVA detected significant differences among pepper morphotypes and ripeness stages of fruits; vitamin C, total phenols, flavonoids, P-carotene, coordinated chromatic of color, and capsaicinoids. The highest values of vitamin C were found in 'Tabaquero', 'Guero' and 'Costeño' morphotypes (151.6... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Capsaicionids; Carotenoids; Phenols; Flavonoids; Vitamin C. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000400013 |
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| Cruz-Crespo,Elia; Sumaya-Martínez,María T; Can-Chulim,Álvaro; Pineda-Pineda,Joel; Bugarín-Montoya,Rubén; Aguilar-Benítez,Gisela. |
| E. Cruz-Crespo, M.T. Sumaya-Martínez, Á. Can-Chulim, J. Pineda-Pineda, R. Bugarín-Montoya and G. Aguilar-Benítez. 2015. Quality, bioactive compounds, and antioxidant activity of serrano chili peppers cultivated in volcanic rock-vermicompost and nutrient solutions. Cien. Inv. Agr. 42(3): 375-384. The concentration of antioxidant compounds, the antioxidant activity, physical quality characteristics, and the yield of serrano chilies (Capsicum annuum L.) are affected by agricultural practices, such as the use of vermicompost in containers combined with chemical fertilizers, the investigations of which have focused on yield. A study was performed to determine whether vermicompost mixed with volcanic rock and the ionic composition of the nutrient solution affect... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Capsicum annuum; Phenols; Yields. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202015000300006 |
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| Abe,Lucile Tiemi; Lajolo,Franco Maria; Genovese,Maria Inés. |
| Frequent nut intake is associated with protective effects against cardiovascular diseases. In addition to the generally high contents of unsaturated fatty acids, polyphenol compounds seem to be also implicated in health promoting effects of nuts due to their antioxidant properties. In this way, eleven different kinds of nuts, including pinhao seeds (Araucaria angustifolia) and Brazil nuts (Bertholletia excelsa), typical of Brazil, were analyzed for the content of phenol compounds, including the potent anti-mutagenic and anti-cancer ellagic acid, and antioxidant capacity of methanolic extracts. The antioxidant capacity varied a hundred times among the different nuts, from 1.2 to 120 mg of Trolox equivalents.100 g-1 (FW). Total ellagic acid was determined... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; Ellagic acid; Phenols; Nuts; Pinhao seeds; Brazil nuts. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000500038 |
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| OLIVEIRA,Rosane Gomes de; JAIN,Sona; LUNA,Alexandre Cândido; FREITAS,Lisiane dos Santos; ARAÚJO,Edilson Divino de. |
| Abstract Honey from stingless bees of the genus Melipona is a well sought product. Nevertheless lack of legal frameworks for quality assessment complicates the evaluation of food safety and marketing of these products. Seeking to assess the quality of honey from the bees of this genus, physical and chemical analyses, identification of phenolic compounds, and microbiological evaluation from six species of stingless bees was performed. The honey samples showed high reducing sugars, low protein levels and a balanced microbiota. High total phenols and flavonoids and higher antioxidant activity were also recorded. Different phenolic compounds of great biotechnological potential were identified and of these apigenin, kaempferol and luteolin were identified for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Honey; Chromatography; Flavonoids; Phenols; Antioxidants; Stingless bees; Pollen types. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000400552 |
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| LIRA,Giselda Macena; LOPEZ,Ana Maria Queijeiro; NANES,Gabriela Marques de Farias; SILVA,Fernanda Geny Calheiros. |
| Abstract The impact of white onion as a natural antioxidant on the lipid profile of “Vila Franca” shrimp (Litopenaeus schmitti Burkenroad, 1938), during storage under freezing, was evaluated by changes in the composition of fatty acids, carotenoids, centesimal composition and phenols. The lipid content in the shrimp samples in natura and with white onion was dimmed after 45 days of storage under freezing. At zero time and during storage, lower levels of fatty acids were detected in the shrimp with addition of white onion. There was a reduction in the total carotenoid content of fresh and white onion shrimp samples after 45 days of storage, corresponding to 30% and 43%, respectively. After 90 days of storage, was detected a loss of 28%, in the samples with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish; Vegetables; Fatty acids; Centesimal composition; Phenols. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000600535 |
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| Gómez Zavala, Luis Alberto. |
| En jitomate (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) germoplasmas no comerciales resistentes son usados como portainjertos para el control de enfermedades. Los compuestos fenólicos están asociados a genotipos resistentes contra especies de Fusarium. Altos contenidos de fenoles solubles totales puede estar asociado a genotipos resistentes a Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici raza 3. En el presente estudio se comparo el porcentaje de severidad en plantas injertadas y no injertadas inoculadas con Fol-3, así como el contenido de fenoles solubles totales en plantas de jitomate Multifort resistente y Bizarr, Jazmín y Malinche susceptibles a este hongo. Plantas de los genotipos susceptibles injertadas sobre Multifort fueron inoculadas o no en una suspensión de 1x106/ml... |
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Palavras-chave: Injertos; Compuestos fenólicos; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici raza 3; Resistencia; Graft; Phenols; Resistance; Maestría; Fitopatología. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/230 |
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| Gómez Zavala, Luis Alberto. |
| En jitomate (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) germoplasmas no comerciales resistentes son usados como portainjertos para el control de enfermedades. Los compuestos fenólicos están asociados a genotipos resistentes contra especies de Fusarium. Altos contenidos de fenoles solubles totales puede estar asociado a genotipos resistentes a Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici raza 3. En el presente estudio se comparo el porcentaje de severidad en plantas injertadas y no injertadas inoculadas con Fol-3, así como el contenido de fenoles solubles totales en plantas de jitomate Multifort resistente y Bizarr, Jazmín y Malinche susceptibles a este hongo. Plantas de los genotipos susceptibles injertadas sobre Multifort fueron inoculadas o no en una suspensión de 1x106/ml... |
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Palavras-chave: Injertos; Compuestos fenólicos; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici raza 3; Resistencia; Graft; Phenols; Resistance; Maestría; Fitopatología. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/230 |
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| Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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