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Mira, Sara; Arnaud-haond, Sophie; Palma, Luis; Cancela, Maria Leonor; Beja, Pedro. |
In bird species that have a high movement capacity, dispersal may connect subpopulations over vast geographical regions, with important consequences for the design of conservation management strategies. Here we used a molecular approach to infer the patterns and rates of dispersal among eight Mediterranean subpopulations of the endangered Bonelli's Eagle, based on 245 individuals screened at 17 microsatellite loci. There was moderate genetic differentiation between subpopulations sampled in the western (Iberia and Morocco) and eastern (Cyprus) Mediterranean, whereas differentiation among subpopulations in the former region was weak to moderate and followed a pattern of isolation by distance. Within the western Mediterranean, the small, peripheral and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dispersal; Ecological divergence; Metapopulation; Philopatry; Population fragmentation. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00148/25924/24018.pdf |
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Scultori,Carolina; Silva,Wesley R.. |
ABSTRACT Neotropical bats are recognized as effective seed dispersers, especially of small-seeded pioneer plants during early stages of forest regeneration. There had been few reports on the ecology of the bat Pygoderma bilabiatum (Wagner, 1843), which appears to be mainly frugivorous and to undertake vertical migrations in Brazil. Our analyzes of fecal samples of P. bilabiatum specimens captured in mist nets and direct observations of their feeding behavior on Citharexylum solanaceum Cham. fruits in a mosaic of restored forests and forest fragments in southeastern Brazil constitute one of the few records of consumption of large-seeded fruits by P. bilabiatum, and indicate that it may be an important disperser for large-seeded plants. We found evidence... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Movements; Philopatry; Fruit-bat interactions; Seed dispersal. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702018000100336 |
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