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Participation of the phosphoinositide metabolism in the hypersensitive response of Citrus limon against Alternaria alternata 48
ORTEGA,XIMENA; PÉREZ,LUZ M..
Lemon seedlings inoculated with Alternaria alternata develop a hypersensitive response (HR) that includes the induction of Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL, E. C. 4.3.1.5) and the synthesis of scoparone. The signal transduction pathway involved in the development of this response is unknown. We used several inhibitors of the Phosphoinositide (PI) animal system to study a possible role of Inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3 ) in the transduction of the fungal conidia signal in Citrus limon. The HR was only partially inhibited by EGTA, suggesting that not only external but internal calcium as well are necessary for a complete development of the HR. In this plant system, Alternaria alternata induced an early accumulation of the second messenger IP3. When lemon...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Citrus limon; IP3; Phosphoinositides; Rutaceae; Signal transduction.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602001000100014
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Inhibition of carbachol-induced inositol phosphate accumulation in the embryonic retina promoted by kainate and veratridine 56
Sanches,G.; Ventura,A.L.M..
In the present study, we report that low concentrations of the glutamate ionotropic agonist kainate decreased the turnover of [3H]-phosphoinositides ([3H]-InsPs) induced by muscarinic receptors in the chick embryonic retina. When 100 µM carbachol was used, the estimated IC50 value for kainate was 0.2 µM and the maximal inhibition of ~50% was obtained with 1 µM or higher concentrations of the glutamatergic agonist. Our data also show that veratridine, a neurotoxin that increases the permeability of voltage-sensitive sodium channels, had no effect on [3H]-InsPs levels of the embryonic retina. However, 50 µM veratridine, but not 50 mM KCl, inhibited ~65% of the retinal response to carbachol. While carbachol increased [3H]-InsPs levels from 241.2 ± 38.0 to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Muscarinic receptors; Phosphoinositides; Kainate; Sodium channels; Retina.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000700009
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