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Registros recuperados: 41 | |
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CORRALES-SÁNCHEZ,Jesús Benjamín; LÓPEZ-MEYER,Melina; VALDEZ-MORALES,Maribel; AGUILAR,Dora TREJO; BOJÓRQUEZ-ARMENTA,Yolani de Jesús; VALLE-CASTILLO,Carmen Elena; IBARRA-SARMIENTO,Carlos Ramiro; ROMERO-URÍAS,Cecilia de Los Ángeles; MORA-ROMERO,Guadalupe Arlene. |
ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have the potential to reduce the deleterious effect of soil-borne pathogens, but their ability for pathogen biocontrol may vary depending on the genotype of the plant, the pathogen, and the AMF interaction. Thus, the aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of the Mexican biofertilizer Rizofermic-UV based on a mix of AMF formulation against the common bean root rot caused by the pathogenic fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kühn 1858 (Teleomorph: Thanatephorus cucumeris). Additionally, the total phenolic content, individual phenolic acid (caffeic, ferulic, o-cumaric, p-cumaric, sinapic, and vanillic), and the flavonoid (catechin, kaempherol, quercetin, and rutin) profiles were analyzed. Our results show that the AMF... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fungus; Defense; Plant disease. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2022000300316 |
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SEVIK,MEHMET A.. |
Abstract:Virus diseases of cool season vegetable crops (mainly cabbage, white and red head cabbage, broccoli, kale, radish, rocket salad, garden cress, and turnip) were surveyed in Bafra Plain, Turkey during winter 2017, and 2018. Leaf samples were collected from different species of the Brassicaceae family showing mosaic, mottling, necrotic spots, malformation, and chlorosis symptoms. These samples were tested for the presence of Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Beet western yellows virus (BWYV), Radish mosaic virus (RaMV), Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV), Turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV), and Turnip yellows virus (TuYV) by biological and serological methods. A total of 455 samples were collected from cole crop fields and tested... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brassicaceae family; Cole crop; Plant disease; Occurrence; Virus. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500853 |
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SILVA,Flávia Fernanda Alves da; ALVES,Cassia Cristina Fernandes; OLIVEIRA FILHO,Josemar Gonçalves de; VIEIRA,Tatiana Manzini; CROTTI,Antônio Eduardo Miller; MIRANDA,Mayker Lazaro Dantas. |
ABSTRACT Besides their value as therapeutic resources, medicinal plants may also be used as sources of active ingredients against phytopathogens. Fungi can grow and cause spoilage in food, thus, resusting in decrease in its quality and quantity. This research aimed at evaluating the effect of essential oil from Murraya paniculata (ML-EO) leaves on mycelial growth of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a fungus that poses high risk to several cultures, mainly soybean. Essential oil from M. paniculata (Rutaceae) leaves was obtained by hydrodistillation which was carried out by a Clevenger-type apparatus while its chemical composition was analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS. β-Caryophyllene (23.8%), α-zingiberene (21.0%) and β-cubebene (10.2%) were the main constituents... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phytopathogen; Rutaceae; Soybean; Alternative control; Plant disease. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000600413 |
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Silva,Laércio J da; Milagres,Carla do C; Silva,Derly José H da; Nick,Carlos; Castro,João Paulo A de. |
The incidence of leaf diseases is one of the main factors limiting the tomato crop production, increasing the production cost due to excessive pesticide application. The basal leaf removal could reduce inoculum sources, disease severity and contribute to reducing the use of pesticide. Aiming to evaluate the efficiency of this practice on the reduction of tomato leaf diseases and the effect in the quality and in the productivity of the tomato plants for in natura consumption, two experiments were carried out to test four levels of basal leaf removal. Basal leaves removal, at fruit harvesting, is efficient in reducing the infected plant area by disease, what can mean smaller disease severity and least inoculum source in the field. Also, the all basal leaf... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Defoliation; Plant disease; Cultural management. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362011000300020 |
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CORDEIRO, Z. J. M.; MELO, R. de C. C.; LEDO, C. A. da S.. |
A sigatoka-amarela, causada por Mycosphaerella musicola, é uma importante doença da bananeira e, como tal, requer ações de controle para garantir uma boa colheita. Para a produção em sistema orgânico, é importante o desenvolvimento de práticas de manejo adaptadas ao mesmo. O objetivo foi avaliar o efeito e definir a proporção ideal entre variedades resistentes e suscetíveis de forma a oferecer o melhor controle para a sigatoka-amarela na variedade suscetível. O trabalho foi conduzido no campo experimental da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF), no período de abril de 2009 a abril de 2011, estabelecido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, utilizando-se duas variedades de bananeira: ?BRS Tropical? (resistente à sigatoka-amarela) e ?Prata Anã?... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Plant disease; Banana; Doença de planta. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1030103 |
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FERNANDEZ, M. R.. |
Objetivos da fitopatologia. Manutenção básica do laboratório. Segurança no laboratório. Esterilização - exigência básica para o trabalho com microorganismos. Estabelecimento de condições assépticas. Métodos de esterilização. Tipos de meios de cultura. Preparo de meios de cultura. Preparo de culturas de fungos e de bactérias. Condições para crescimento de patógenos. Fungos. Bactérias. Incubadoras. Isolamento de fungos e de bactérias de tecido vegetal infectado. Aspectos gerais. Métodos de isolamento. Isolamento de patógenos do solo. Descontaminação de culturas. Aspectos gerais. Métodos mecânicos. Métodos químicos. Ácaros. Isolamento monospórico. Postulados de Koch ou regras de prova da patogenicidade. Técnicas para a inoculação de plantas. Preparo do... |
Tipo: Livros |
Palavras-chave: Diagnosis; Plant disease; Técnica de laboratório. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/815639 |
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Registros recuperados: 41 | |
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