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Registros recuperados: 6
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Interrogating resilience: toward a typology to improve its operationalization Ecology and Society
Davidson, Julie L.; Discipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Tasmania, Australia; Julie.Davidson@utas.edu.au; Jacobson, Chris; Sustainability Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia; cjacobso@usc.edu.au; Lyth, Anna; Sustainability Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia; Discipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Tasmania, Australia; Anna.Lyth@utas.edu.au; Dedekorkut-Howes, Aysin; Griffith School of Environment & Urban Research Program, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia; a.dedekorkut@griffith.edu.au; Baldwin, Claudia L.; Sustainability Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia; CBaldwin@usc.edu.au; Ellison, Joanna C.; Discipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Tasmania, Australia; Joanna.Ellison@utas.edu.au; Holbrook, Neil J.; Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate System Science, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia; Centre for Marine Socioecology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia; neil.holbrook@utas.edu.au; Howes, Michael J.; Griffith School of Environment & Urban Research Program, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia; m.howes@griffith.edu.au; Serrao-Neumann, Silvia; Griffith School of Environment & Urban Research Program, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia; CRC for Water Sensitive Cities, Monash University, Victoria, Australia; s.serrao-neumann@griffith.edu.au; Singh-Peterson, Lila; Australian Centre for Pacific Island Research, University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia; lsinghpe@usc.edu.au; Smith, Timothy F.; Sustainability Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia; tim.smith@usc.edu.au.
In the context of accelerated global change, the concept of resilience, with its roots in ecological theory and complex adaptive systems, has emerged as the favored framework for understanding and responding to the dynamics of change. Its transfer from ecological to social contexts, however, has led to the concept being interpreted in multiple ways across numerous disciplines causing significant challenges for its practical application. The aim of this paper is to improve conceptual clarity within resilience thinking so that resilience can be interpreted and articulated in ways that enhance its utility and explanatory power, not only theoretically but also operationally. We argue that the current confusion and ambiguity within resilience thinking is...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Climate change; Complex adaptive systems; Conceptual clarity; Policy making; Resilience; Typology.
Ano: 2016
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REDD+ policy networks in Brazil: constraints and opportunities for successful policy making Ecology and Society
Gebara, Maria Fernanda; Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro; Center for International Forestry Research; Department of International Development, LSE; mfgebara@gmail.com; Fatorelli, Leandra; Sustainability Research Institute, University of Leeds; lfatorelli@gmail.com; May, Peter; Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro; Center for International Forestry Research; peter.may@amazonia.org.br; Zhang, Shaozeng; University of California; zhangs@uci.edu.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Actors; Brazil; Networks; Policy making; REDD+.
Ano: 2014
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Solution scanning as a key policy tool: identifying management interventions to help maintain and enhance regulating ecosystem services Ecology and Society
Sutherland, William J.; Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge; w.sutherland@zoo.cam.ac.uk; Gardner, Toby; Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge; tobyagardner@gmail.com; Bogich, Tiffany L.; Princeton University, Ecology & Evolutionary Biology; tbogich@princeton.edu; Bradbury, Richard B.; Conservation Science Department, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds;; Clothier, Brent; New Zealand Plant & Food Research, Climate Lab;; Jonsson, Mattias; Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences;; Kapos, Val; United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre;; Lane, Stuart N.; Institute of Hazard, Risk and Resilience, Science Laboratories;; Schroeder, Martin; Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences; martin.schroeder@slu.se; Spalding, Mark; The Nature Conservancy and Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge; mspalding@TNC.ORG; Spencer, Tom; Cambridge Coastal Research Unit, Department of Geography, University of Cambridge;; White, Piran C. L. ; Environment Department, University of York;; Dicks, Lynn V.; Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge; lvd22@cam.ac.uk.
The major task of policy makers and practitioners when confronted with a resource management problem is to decide on the potential solution(s) to adopt from a range of available options. However, this process is unlikely to be successful and cost effective without access to an independently verified and comprehensive available list of options. There is currently burgeoning interest in ecosystem services and quantitative assessments of their importance and value. Recognition of the value of ecosystem services to human well-being represents an increasingly important argument for protecting and restoring the natural environment, alongside the moral and ethical justifications for conservation. As well as understanding the benefits of ecosystem services, it is...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight Palavras-chave: Climate regulation; Policy making; Pollination; Regulating services; Solution scanning; Water regulation.
Ano: 2014
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Can the Threat of Economic Sanctions Ensure the Sustainability of International Fisheries? An Experiment of a Dynamic Non-cooperative CPR Game with Uncertain Tipping Point ArchiMer
Selles, Jules; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Guillotreau, Patrice; Vallee, Thomas.
Complex dynamic systems such as common-pool resource systems can undergo a critical shift at a given threshold, the so-called tipping point, which potentially requires substantial changes from the management system. We present in this research a framed laboratory experiment design to examine how the threat of economic sanctions influences the strategic management of a common-pool resource. We use the context of the East Atlantic bluefin tuna international fishery as it has been the archetype of an overfished and mismanaged fishery until a dramatic reinforcement of its regulations followed the threat of a trade ban. We consider endogenous threats and examine their effects on cooperation through harvest decisions taken in the context of non-cooperative game...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Common-pool resources; Experimental economics; Fisheries management; International fisheries; Policy making; Tipping points.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00623/73488/72786.pdf
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Water governance in the Mekong region: the need for more informed policy-making AgEcon
International Water Management Institute (IWMI).
Recurring water crises, global water initiatives, and demands for water reforms by development banks, have all pushed water up the agenda of most Mekong-region countries. Many changes have already been made. Now decision makers need to know what has worked, what hasn’t, and why. To find out, IWMI has reviewed new water policies, plans and laws, and assessed participation, the new water ‘apex bodies’, and integrated water resources management (IWRM). The findings show that top-down state policies based on ‘blueprints’ are widely applied in a one-size-fits-all approach, without taking local realities into account. Water planning is still largely expert-driven, and focused on procedures and targets. There is little room for decision-making that is based on...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Water management; River basins; Governance; Policy making; Planning; Water law; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113061
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Energy-irrigation nexus in South Asia: Improving groundwater conservation and power sector viability AgEcon
Shah, Tushaar; Scott, Christopher A.; Kishore, Avinash; Sharma, Abhishek.
2nd rev. ed.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Groundwater irrigation; Energy consumption; Irrigation systems; Pumps; Tube wells; Policy making; User charges; Costs; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing; Production Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44557
Registros recuperados: 6
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