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Medicinal plants for the "nerves": a review of ethnobotanical studies carried out in South Brazil Acta Botanica
Gross,Andressa Verdum; Stolz,Eveline Dischkaln; Müller,Liz Girardi; Rates,Stela Maris Kuze; Ritter,Mara Rejane.
ABSTRACT Among the medicinal purposes for which plants have been used is the treatment of “nerves". The objective of this study was to search for species of plants used in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (South Brazil) for the relief of symptoms related to central nervous system (CNS) disorders. Twenty-seven ethnobotanical studies were compiled, in which a total of 94 species were cited. The five most cited species were Cymbopogon citratus (81.5 %), Melissa officinalis (77.7 %), Aloysia citriodora (66.6 %), Matricaria chamomilla (62.9 %) and Passiflora edulis (51.8 %). Scientific studies have corroborated the popular use of these plants as sedatives, but most studies are preclinical and very few have been clinical (M. chamomilla and M. officinalis), and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Central nervous system disorders; Ethnobotany; Popular medicine; Sedative; Toxicity.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000200269
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Genotoxic evaluation of the effect of Thuya occidentalys tinctures BJB
VALSA,J. O.; FELZENSZWALB,I..
Three tinctures samples from extracts of the popular medicinal plant Thuya occidentalis were tested in vitro through two short term tests for measuring the activity of genotoxic chemicals. Using the Salmonella/mammalian-microsome (Mutatest) assay and the SOS-chromotest (induction of beta-galactosidase in Escherichia coli), none of the extract was effective in inducing mutagenesis or beta-galactosidase synthesis (as an indicator of general and early sign of DNA damage), even with metabolization.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Thuya occidentalis; Salmonella/mammalian-microsome assay; SOS-chromotest; Popular medicine.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000200017
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