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Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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Mora, Camilo; Department of Geography, University of Hawaii; cmora@hawaii.edu. |
Reversing ongoing declines in human welfare and biodiversity is at the core of human development. Although numerous institutions and avenues are in place to reverse such trends, there seems to be limited consideration of population growth as an ultimate driver. I review recent studies showing how the issue of population growth has been downplayed and trivialized among scientific fields, which may in part account for the reduced public interest in the issue and in turn the limited will for policy action. Different sources of evidence suggest that population growth could fundamentally affect society, nature, and the climate. Although tackling the issue of overpopulation will suffer from major impediments including scientific motivation, public scientific... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity loss; Climate change; Debt; Employment; Population growth; Public outreach. |
Ano: 2014 |
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Guidi-guilvard, L. D.; Thistle, D.; Khripounoff, Alexis; Gasparini, S.. |
A continuous high-resolution time-series survey of the hyperbenthic community and local environmental conditions was conducted in the benthic boundary layer (BBL) of the DYFAMED-BENTHOS station (43 degrees 24.61'N, 7 degrees 51.67'E at 2347 in depth in the NW Mediterranean) between January 1996 and April 1998 using bottom-moored sediment traps and a current meter. Sediment traps were set 4 m above the bottom. Hyperbenthos was collected as 'swimmers', i.e. those organisms that are alive when they enter the traps but are not part of the particle flux. Identification of these organisms showed that similar to 90%, were meiobenthic, Copepods dominated and comprised on average 75%, of total swimmers. They were followed by nauplii (12%), annelids (7.8%),... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Population growth; Emergence; Resuspension; Benthic storms; Hyperbenthos; Swimmers; Deep sea. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7416.pdf |
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Amarasinghe, Upali A.; Shah, Tushaar; Turral, Hugh; Anand, B.K.. |
With a rapidly expanding economy many changes are taking place in India today. The business-as-usual (BAU) scenario, which assumes the continuation of current trends of key water demand drivers, will meet the future food demand. However, it leads to a severe regional water crisis by 2050, where many river basins will reach closure, will be physically water-scarce and will have regions with severely overexploited groundwater resources. While the alternative scenarios of water demand show both optimistic and pessimistic water futures, the scenario with additional productivity growth is the most optimistic, with significant scope for reducing future water demand. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Water demand; Water supply; Population growth; Crop production; Crop yield; Groundwater; Irrigation; Food security; Crop Production/Industries; Food Security and Poverty; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44522 |
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Mohammad, Hossain; Tisdell, Clement A.. |
Catalogues the demographic changes in Bangladesh during the period 1975-2000 and examines how they relate to key socio-economic attributes. Trends are examined in population growth, growth of the working age population, women’s workforce participation, age-dependency ratio, female-male ratio, longevity, fertility, mortality and mean age at first marriage. Bangladesh has made significant breakthroughs in all these areas, a feat not matched by most other South Asian countries, but comparable with the South-East Asia region as whole. The study isolates factors contributing to the changes in each attribute. It assesses the correlation between Bangladesh’s demographic changes and selected socio-economic indicators namely, its per capita GDP, female labour... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Population growth; Growth of the working age population; Women’s workforce participation; Bangladesh; International Development; Labor and Human Capital. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/106950 |
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Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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