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Registros recuperados: 10
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Global change and conservation triage on National Wildlife Refuges Ecology and Society
Johnson, Fred A; U.S. Geological Survey; fjohnson@usgs.gov; Eaton, Mitchell J; U.S. Geological Survey; mitchell.eaton@usgs.gov; McMahon, Gerard; U.S. Geological Survey; gmcmahon@usgs.gov; Nilius, Raye; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; raye_nilius@fws.gov; Bryant, Michael R.; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; mike_bryant@fws.gov; Case, David J.; DJ Case & Associates; dave@djcase.com; Martin, Julien; U.S. Geological Survey; julienmartin@usgs.gov; Wood, Nathan J; U.S. Geological Survey; nwood@usgs.gov; Taylor, Laura; North Carolina State University; lotaylor@ncsu.edu.
National Wildlife Refuges (NWRs) in the United States play an important role in the adaptation of social-ecological systems to climate change, land-use change, and other global-change processes. Coastal refuges are already experiencing threats from sea-level rise and other change processes that are largely beyond their ability to influence, while at the same time facing tighter budgets and reduced staff. We engaged in workshops with NWR managers along the U.S. Atlantic coast to understand the problems they face from global-change processes and began a multidisciplinary collaboration to use decision science to help address them. We are applying a values-focused approach to base management decisions on the resource objectives of land managers, as well as...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight Palavras-chave: Adaptive management; Allocation; Decision analysis; Ecosystem valuation; Global change; National Wildlife Refuge; Objectives; Policy; Portfolio analysis; Reserve design; Stakeholders.
Ano: 2015
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Electricity Generation in Fiji: Assessing the Impact of Renewable Technologies on Costs and Financial Risk AgEcon
Dornan, Matthew; Jotzo, Frank.
In recent years, renewable energy technologies have been advocated in Fiji on the basis that they improve energy security and serve as a risk-mitigation measure against oil price volatility. Despite this, there have been few attempts to measure the impact of renewable technologies on energy security. That analysis is important if the benefits of renewable energy technologies in Fiji are to be adequately evaluated. This paper develops and applies a method for assessing the potential contribution of renewable technologies to the security of electricity supply in Fiji. The method is based on an application of portfolio theory, traditionally used in financial markets, to the electricity generation mix in Fiji. The results demonstrate the impact of different...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Renewable energy technologies; Energy policy; Electricity sector; Fiji; Oil prices; Portfolio analysis; Pacific islands; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100544
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Financial Management and Portfolio Analysis for U.S. Farm and Nonfarm Households AgEcon
Katchova, Ani L..
This study examines the portfolio allocation of assets for farm and nonfarm households using the Agricultural Resource Management Survey and the Survey of Consumer Finances. The stylized facts of household finance, including limited participation in equity markets and heterogeneity of asset portfolios, are also confirmed for farm households. However, farm households show fewer differences in participation rates and asset allocation across wealth groups. Probit and conditional regression models indicate that fewer demographic factors affect participation rates and portfolio shares of risky assets for farm than nonfarm households. The aggregate statistics seem overwhelmingly influenced by households with large holdings of risky assets as shown by quantile...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farm households; Financial management; Nonfarm households; Portfolio analysis; Quantile regression; Agricultural Finance; Financial Economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48143
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Enhancing Farm Profitability through Portfolio Analysis: The Case of Spatial Rice Variety Selection. AgEcon
Nalley, Lawton Lanier; Barkley, Andrew P.; Brad, Watkins; Hignight, Jeffrey A..
The objectives of this paper is to use the large depth of existing literature on portfolio theory and apply it to rice varietal selection for 6 counties in the Arkansas Delta. Results based on 1999-2006 data suggests that combining available varieties using portfolio theory could have increased profits from 3 to 26% (dependent on location) in the Arkansas Delta. The major implication of this research is that data and statistical tools are available to improve the choice of rice varieties to plant each year in specific locations within Arkansas. Specifically, there are large potential gains from combining varieties that are characterized by inverse yield responses to growing conditions such as drought, pest infestation, or the presence of a specific disease.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rice; Portfolio analysis; Optimal variety selection; Risk analysis.; Production Economics; D81; Q16; Q12.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45648
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Coping with Climate Change in Agriculture: A Portfolio Analysis AgEcon
Van Asseldonk, Marcel A.P.M.; Langeveld, J.W.A..
Replaced with revised version of paper 10/18/07.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Portfolio analysis; Climate change; Crop growth models; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9247
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A PORTFOLIO APPROACH TO LANDSCAPE PLANT PRODUCTION AND MARKETING AgEcon
Purcell, David L.; Turner, Steven C.; Houston, Jack E.; Hall, Charles R..
The ornamental horticultural industry continues to be one of the most rapidly expanding sectors in agriculture. This study examined a decision model for landscape plant production based on portfolio analysis. A quadratic programming model was developed to generate an optimal crop portfolio for a selected southeastern nursery. Empirical results indicate opportunities exist for modest diversification to offset income variability in landscape plant production and marketing.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Landscape plants; Quadratic programming; Portfolio analysis; Risk management; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15039
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Using Portfolio Theory to Enhance Wheat Yield Stability in Low-Income Nations: An Application in the Yaqui Valley of Northwestern Mexico AgEcon
Nalley, Lawton Lanier; Barkley, Andrew P..
This study applies portfolio theory to wheat varietal selection decisions in order to find risk-minimizing outcomes while holding historical yields constant. Potential correlation across wheat cultivar yields increases the complexity of cultivar selection decisions, with gains in one attribute (yield potential) often associated with losses in another (yield stability). Using location-specific empirical data, portfolio theory can provide producers in low-income countries a tool for developing a recommended portfolio of varieties given a desired risk-aversion level. Based on data from Mexico’s Yaqui Valley, results suggest that sowing a portfolio of wheat varieties could have lowered yield variance by 22% to 33% in Northwest Mexico.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Optimal variety selection; Portfolio analysis; Wheat; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93223
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Portfolio Analysis for Optimal Seafood Product Diversification and Resource Management AgEcon
Sylvia, Gilbert; Tuininga, Chris; Larkin, Sherry L..
Future harvests from commercial fish stocks are unlikely to increase substantially due to biological and regulatory constraints. Developing alternative sets of processed seafood products is one strategy for increasing welfare while managing the risks inherent in a variable and renewable natural resource. To quantify the risk-benefit tradeoffs of alternative strategies, a portfolio decision framework is embedded into a multi-period bioeconomic model. The model is used to generate an efficient portfolio frontier to estimate possible rent dissipation from status quo management. Frontiers are also generated for seafood processors and brokers. Implications for the different industry agents are discussed.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Bioeconomic analysis; Dynamic optimization; Markowitz; Pacific whiting; Portfolio analysis; Resource management; Seafood processing; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31092
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Economic Impact of Prospective Risk Management Instruments Under Alternative Policy Scenarios AgEcon
Van Asseldonk, Marcel A.P.M.; Majewski, Edward; Meuwissen, Miranda P.M.; Was, Adam; Guba, Waldemar; Dalton, Graham E.; Landmesser, Joanna; Berg, Ernst; Huirne, Ruud B.M..
The main objective was to assess the risk of farmers in the European Union and to analyze the impact of agricultural policy changes on the main components of income namely price and production risks. In order to achieve this, qualitative considerations and quantitative analyses covering the period 2004 – 2018 have been made. Future policy scenarios have been defined, taking into account likely Common Agricultural Policy developments, including possible outcomes of the Doha round of the WTO negotiations. Subsequently, the economic impact of policy scenarios in conjunction with a set of prospective risk management instruments for the European Union are determined.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Portfolio analysis; Policy scenarios; Risk Management Instruments.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48104
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Enhancing Farm Profitability through Portfolio Analysis: The Case of Spatial Rice Variety Selection AgEcon
Nalley, Lawton Lanier; Barkely, Andrew; Watkins, Brad; Hignight, Jeffrey A..
This study applies portfolio theory to rice varietal selection decisions to find profit maximizing and risk minimizing outcomes. Results based on data from six counties in the Arkansas Delta for the period 1999–2006 suggest that sowing a portfolio of rice varieties could have increased profits from 3 to 26% (depending on the location) for rice producers in the Arkansas Delta. The major implication of this research is that data and statistical tools are available for rice producers to improve the choice of rice varieties to plant each year in specific locations. Specifically, there are large potential gains from combining varieties that are characterized by inverse yield responses to growing conditions such as drought, pest infestation, or the presence of a...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Optimal variety selection; Portfolio analysis; Rice; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Risk and Uncertainty; G11; Q15; Q12.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56650
Registros recuperados: 10
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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