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Registros recuperados: 132 | |
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Teixeira,Gustavo Henrique de Almeida; Durigan,José Fernando; Lima,Maria Aparecida; Alves,Ricardo Elesbão; Filgueiras,Heloísa Almeida Cunha. |
Bacuri (Platonia insignis, Mart.) is one of the most important among Amazonian fruits. However, little is known about its postharvest physiology, such as maturity stages, changes during ambient storage, and respiratory pattern. Fruits were harvested at three maturity stages based on epicarp colour: dark green, light green, and turning (50% yellow), in order to determine colour modification and respiratory pattern during ambient storage (25.2 ºC, 75.1 % RH). Fruit of all maturity stages showed, after three days of harvest, a non-climacteric respiratory pattern, with turning fruit presenting the highest CO2 production rate until the fourth storage day (177.63 mg.CO2.kg-1.h-1). Yellowing increased throughout storage as related to lightness, chromaticity, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Guttiferae; Tropical fruit; Non-climacteric; Postharvest. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672005000100003 |
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Bender, Renar João; UFRGS; Pezzi, Ernani; UFRGS; Leão, Marcos Laux de; UFRGS; Casali, Michel Elias; UFRGS. |
A modificação da atmosfera de armazenagem é uma possibilidade de prolongar a vida pós-colheita de morangos. No presente trabalho, foram avaliadas quatro composições iniciais de atmosferas (3 kPa O2 + 10 kPa CO2; 5 kPa O2 + 15 kPa CO2; 21 kPa O2 + 15 kPa CO2; e ar ambiente) em combinação com diferentes tempos de armazenagem. Morangos (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Camarosa e Verão foram colhidos e colocados em embalagens de comercialização ainda nas lavouras. No galpão de embalamento, estas embalagens foram envoltas por sacos de polietileno com permeabilidade de 0,21 e 0,14 a 0,15 mL cm-2 hora-1 para O2 e para CO2, respectivamente. O emprego de atmosferas com concentrações iniciais de O2 e CO2, assim como o uso de polietileno contendo apenas ar ambiente,... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 Fitotecnia Fragaria x ananassa; Pós-colheita; Frigoconservação 5.03.03.02-3 Armazenamento de Produtos Agrícolas Fragaria x ananassa; Postharvest; Cold storage. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3702 |
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Neves, Leandro Camargo; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Tosin, Jéssica Milanez; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Silva, Samuel da; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Vasconcelos, Leonara Lima de; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Roberto, Sérgio Ruffo; Universidade Federal de Roraima. |
The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of delayed storage on the maintenance of the quality and on the control of pulp browning during cold storage of late peach cultivars. The fruit was harvested at the mature-green stage. All cultivars were exposed to temperatures of 20 ± 0.5ºC and 75 ± 3% of moisture in a cold room for 0.24, or 48 hours. Afterwards, the peaches were kept at 0 ± 0.5ºC and 92 ± 3% of R.H. for 28 days. In the end, the yellow pulp cultivars, regardless of temperature and length of delayed storage, did not present signs of internal browning and were of adequate quality for commercialization. When they were not subjected to delayed storage, the white pulp peaches presented pulp browning after 14 days of cold storage plus two... |
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Palavras-chave: Postharvest; Prunus persica; Chilling injury; Storage. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/13346 |
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Machado, Francisca Ligia de Castro; Costa, José Maria Correia da; Teixeira, Adunias dos Santos; Costa, Janaina de Paula da. |
The effects of the ‘Cleopatra’ mandarin and ‘Swingle’ citrumelo rootstocks and time of harvest on the quality of cold-stored (13°C and 90% R.H.) ‘Ruby Red’ and ‘Star Ruby’ grapefruit grown under the tropical conditions prevalent in Ceará state, Brazil, were evaluated. Fruit quality was assessed by mass loss and peel color, the percentage of juice, soluble solids, titratable acidity, pH, maturity index, and ascorbic acid content. The results suggested that ‘Ruby Red’ and ‘Star Ruby’ grapefruit presented similar amounts of soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity and ascorbic acid levels at harvest, and the trends over the course of storage followed similar patterns for both cultivars, regardless of rootstock. The influence of scion-rootstock combination on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus paradisi Macf.; Postharvest; Semi-arid conditions. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16970 |
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Nascimento, Luciana Cordeiro do; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Nery, Aparecida Rodrigues; UFP; Rodrigues, Luís Nery; UFCG. |
O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o controle de doenças do mamoeiro, utilizando extratos vegetais (alho, angico e manjericão), óleos naturais (urucum e algodão), indutores de resistência (Bion®, Ecolife® e Agro-mos®) e fungicida Mancozeb/Dithane. O Experimento I consistiu-se da avaliação dos tratamentos sobre o crescimento micelial de Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, in vitro; no Experimento II, efetuou-se a inoculação artificial do fungo sobre frutos sadios de mamão e avaliou-se a severidade da podridão peduncular, por meio de escala de notas e, no Experimento III, aplicaram-se os tratamentos em mudas de mamoeiro, inoculadas artificialmente com C. gloeosporioides, avaliando-se a antracnose com escala de notas. Os resultados obtidos... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Carica papaya L.; Antracnose; Produtos naturais; Pós-colheita Fitossanidade Carica papaya L.; Anthracnose; Natural products; Postharvest. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3500 |
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Neves, Leandro Camargo; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Campos, Andre José de; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Prill, Marcos André de Souza; Universidade Federal de Roraima; Roberto, Sérgio Ruffo; Universidade Estadual de Londrina. |
The study was performed to identify the effect of delayed storage on the control of woolliness and leatheriness during cold storage of the late peach cultivars grown in Brazil. The fruits were harvested at the mature-green stage. All of the cultivars were exposed to temperatures of 20 ± 0.5ºC and 75 ± 3% of R.H. in a cold room for 0, 24, or 48 hours. Afterwards, the fruits were kept at 0 ± 0.5ºC and 92 ± 3% of R.H. for 28 days. The yellow pulp peaches, regardless of the length of delayed storage, did not present any symptoms of woolliness or leatheriness. The white pulp peaches not submitted to delayed storage developed either one or more of the other physiological disorders. Due to their lower level of pulp firmness, the control fruits of ‘Chimarrita’ and... |
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Palavras-chave: Prunus sp.; Chilling injury; Physiologic disturbances; Quality; Postharvest. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/13347 |
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Iweka, Patricia; Kawamura, Shuso; Mitani, Tomohiro; Koseki, Shigenobu. |
In the current dairy industry, an intensive demand for estrus detection and early diagnosis of pregnancy has been increasing. Progesterone is a steroid hormone that is secreted from corpus luteum into bovine blood and milk, and has a role of maintenance of estrus cycle and pregnancy. Therefore, progesterone concentration in bovine milk is used as an important indicator of estrus detection and early diagnosis of pregnancy. Current method for milk progesterone determination requires a hormone extraction procedure that is time consuming, various types of instruments, reagents management, and various assay methods that are destructive in nature. In contrast, near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a time saving and non-destructive analytical method that can be... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Food; Engineering; Bio-production; Postharvest. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5578 |
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Abraham-Juárez,Ma. del Rosario; Espitia-Vázquez,Isidro; Guzmán-Mendoza,Rafael; Olalde-Portugal,Víctor; Ruiz-Aguilar,Graciela M. de la L.; García-Hernández,José L.; Herrera-Isidrón,Lisset; Núñez-Palenius,Héctor G.. |
Abstract Strains of Bacillus subtilis increase plant growth and yield. Consequently, the application of Mexican native strains of B. subtilis on greenhouse-grown melon (Cucumis melo L.) plants should induced a significant improvement on plant development and fruit quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of LAL-36, BEB-23, BEB-22 and BEB-13 B. subtilis strains, native to Mexico, on melon plant development and fruit quality. The strains were placed separately into the rhizosphere of melon plants under greenhouse conditions. Plants were grown in clinoptilolite type zeolite. Five treatments were evaluated: four inoculated with one of the four B. subtilis strains and one control without bacterial inoculum. A completely randomized design... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zeolite; PGPR; Protected agriculture; Postharvest; Cucurbits. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952018000100091 |
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Quiroz-González,Beatriz; Corrales-García,J. Joel E.; Colinas-León,M. T. Beryl; Ybarra-Moncada,M. Carmen. |
Abstract The pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus) is highly perishable and susceptible to chilling injury (CI) The objective of this study was to measure a set of biochemical, physiological, physical-chemical and physical variables in gradually chilling injured pitahaya fruits and assess the degree of correlation of each one with this damage. Pitahayas were stored at 2 or 7±1 °C and 90±6 % RH for up to 30 d, and then held at 22±4 °C and 60±8 % RH for up to 7 d. A visual evaluation of CI was conducted using a five point hedonic scale after storage and transfered to 22 °C. Titratable acidity (TA), total soluble solids, TSS/TA ratio, superoxide dismutase activity (SOD), glutathione activity (GR), piruvate decarboxylase (PDC), alcohol deshydrogenase activity (ADH),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stress; Pitahaya; Postharvest; Refrigerated storage; Chilling injury. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952017000200153 |
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STEFFENS,CRISTIANO ANDRÉ; AMARANTE,CASSANDRO V.T. DO; ALVES,ERLANI O.; BRACKMANN,AURI. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of controlled atmosphere (CA) on quality preservation of ‘Laetitia’ plums, mainly on internal breakdown, in order to determine the best CA storage conditions. Two experiments were carried out one in 2010, and another in 2011. In 2010, besides cold storage (CS; 21.0 kPa O2 + 0.03 kPa CO2), the fruits were stored under the following CA conditions (kPa O2+kPa CO2): 1+3, 1+5, 2+5, 2+10, and 11+10. In 2011, the fruits were stored under CS and CA of 1+0, 1+1, 2+1, and 2+2. The fruit stored under different CA conditions had lower respiration and ethylene production, better preservation of flesh firmness, texture and titratable acidity, lower skin red color, and lower incidence of skin cracking than the fruit... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus salicina; Postharvest; Ripening; Physiological disorder. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100485 |
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Raya,Ketaren Bunga; Ahmad,Siti Hajar; Farhana,Sanusi Fatin; Mohammad,Munirah; Tajidin,Nor Elliza; Parvez,Anwar. |
Clinacanthus nutans is a well recognized medicinal herb for its high phytochemical contents. Several aspects may contribute to the phytochemical contents, and thus determine the quality and efficacy of an herb. An experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five replications, in a factorial arrangement of treatments. including two plant parts harvested at two different stages such as young leaves, young stems, matured leaves and matured stems, and four different storage durations such as 1, 2, 3 and 4 days. The study was aimed at determining how storage duration affects selected phytochemical contents of different plant parts of C. nutans at different harvesting stages. Total phytochemical content, total flavonoids content and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clinacanthus nutans; Postharvest; Plant parts; Harvesting period; Storage duration; Phytochemical content. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000400445 |
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Scalon,Silvana de Paula Quintão; Scalon Filho,Homero; Sandre,Tatiane Almeida; Silva,Eulene Francisco da; Krewer,Eliane Caetano Domingos. |
This work had as objective the evaluation of sugar beets postharvest conservation under modified atmosphere and at environmental temperature (15 - 26° C). The experiment was entirely guided at a randomized design with three factorial sizes (small,, medium and large) and two packings (PVC and without packing) in three repetitions of five beets. They were appraised in the beginning and at the end of storage, for pH;Total Soluble Solids (TSS) and TotalTitration Acidity (TTA) contents. During the storage, the percentage of weight loss percentage was also appraised. It was observed that the packing reduced between in eight to ninefold the weight loss, and the small beets presented smaller weight loss than the large ones. After 14 days they were stored, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beta vulgaris; Postharvest; Modified atmosphere. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000200007 |
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Fagundes,Miriã Cristina Pereira; Oliveira,Adelson Francisco de; Carvalho,Vicente Luiz de; Ramos,José Darlan; Santos,Verônica Andrade dos; Rufini,José Carlos Moraes. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the antifungal action of ethanolic extracts of avocado seeds, by conducting two experiments in the laboratory of plant pathology of EPAMIG SUL/Lavras, MG, Brazil, in a completely randomized design with three replicates. The first consisted of the following treatments ('Breda' 3%, 'Breda' 2%, 'Margarida' 3%, 'Margarida' 2%, Control, and Ethanol) testing its inhibitory effect on two fungal species (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Monilinia fructicola) and the second consisted of different concentrations of extracts (0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.0%, 1.5%, and 2.0%) on the fungus F fructicola. The evaluations were performed at three times (7, 14, and 21 days of incubation) by measurements of the mycelial diameter... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal activity; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Monilinia fructicola; Postharvest. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100204 |
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Carnelossi,Marcelo Augusto Gutierrez; Sena,Hildo Costa de; Narain,Narendra; Yaguiu,Paula; Silva,Gabriel Francisco da. |
The physical-chemical quality changes in mangaba fruit were studied. The fruit which attained full development at half-ripe stage were harvested and initially stored at 6, 8, 10 and 12±1ºC for four days. After this period, the fruit were transferred to an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) and maintained for five days. For control purposes, recently harvested fruit were stored directly in an acclimatized room (24±2ºC) for six days. After the transfer and storage at 24ºC, fruit were analyzed daily for their vitamin-C, soluble solids (ºBrix), titratable acidity, pH and firmness contents. In fruit directly stored at 24ºC, there was a sharp fall in vitamin C and acid contents. The fruit firmness decrease, after four days of storage, and they turned totally ripe. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cold storage; Postharvest; Tropical fruits; Vitamin C. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400023 |
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Oliveira,Luciana S.; Rufino,Maria S. M.; Moura,Carlos F. H.; Cavalcanti,Fabio R.; Alves,Ricardo E.; Miranda,Maria R. A.. |
This study evaluated the effect of the processing and long-term storage on the antioxidant potential and activity of antioxidant enzymes of frozen purées from six acerola clones. Ripe acerolas from clones BRS 235, BRS 236, BRS 237, BRS 238, II47/1 and BRS 152 were harvested; the pulp was processed, packed in sealed polyethylene plastic bags and stored in a domestic freezer at -18°C for 11 months. Samples of each clone were analyzed on harvest/processing day and every 30 days after for bioactive antioxidant compounds, antioxidant enzyme activity and total antioxidant activity. Acerola purées presented a decrease of non-enzyme antioxidants and an increase of antioxidant enzymes activities, indicatives of a compensatory mechanism between enzymatic and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pulp; Enzymes; Vitamin C; Postharvest; Frozen. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202011000200007 |
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Bron,Ilana U.; Jacomino,Angelo P.. |
The objective of this study was to determine how ripening physiology and quality of 'Golden' papaya are affected by maturity stages at harvest. Papayas were harvested at four maturity stages (Stage 0: totally green; Stage 1: up to 15% of yellow skin; Stage 2: 16-25% of yellow skin; Stage 3: 26-50% of yellow skin) and evaluated during ripening at 23ºC. Physical and physico-chemical (skin color, pulp firmness, soluble solids, titratable acidity, and ascorbic acid), physiological (respiratory activity and ethylene production), and sensorial (flavor, odor, firmness, and appearance) characteristics were evaluated. Regardless of maturity stages, fruit showed similar variation in respiration rate, exhibiting constant values after the 2nd day of storage at 23ºC... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya; Ethylene; Harvest time; Postharvest; Respiration. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202006000300005 |
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Registros recuperados: 132 | |
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