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Registros recuperados: 49 | |
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Ohagwu, Chukwuemeka Jude; Okonkwo, Ifeanyi Wilfred; Mbah, Godwin Christopher Ezike; Njoku, Howard Okezie. |
Computational modeling, simulation and validation were carried out on Trombe wall solar chick brooder used for optimal poultry production. Predictive linear differential equations based on physical, mathematical principles and relationships governing thermo-physical properties of the components of the brooder were formulated, discretized and expressed in their finite different forms using SCILAB 5.5.2. T-test statistics was carried out on predicted and measured mean data: temperature of Trombe wall glaze (TG1), temperature of pebble glaze (TG2), temperature of the pebble bed bin (Tp), temperature of the brooding room (TBr), and temperature of the Trombe wall outer surface (Tw (outer surface))then separated using Levene test for equality. The model... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Computational modeling; Passive Trombe wall solar chick brooder; Simulation; Validation; Poultry production. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/6833 |
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Rossato,J.M.; Brito,B.G.; Kobayashi,R.K.T.; Koga,V.L.; Sarmiento,J.J.P.; Nakazato,G.; Lopes,L.F.D.; Balsan,L.A.G.; Grassotti,T.T.; Brito,K.C.T.. |
ABSTRACT Diarrheagenic (DEC) and avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) are associated with intestinal and extra-intestinal infections (ExPEC), respectively. We aimed to analyze the antimicrobial susceptibility, gene encoding virulence factors associated to DEC and APEC, and phylogenetic classification in E. coli isolated from 320 samples of feed and ingredients. Antimicrobial susceptibility was performed using the disk diffusion method and Multiple Antibiotic Resistance (MAR) Index and Multi-Drug Resistance (MDR) were calculated. Phylogenetic classification was performed on samples harboring DEC and/or APEC virulence-associated genes. A total of 110 E. coli strains were isolated in 15% (49/320) of the evaluated inputs (n=13 vegetable meal; n=33 animal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Poultry production; Animal feed; Antimicrobials; Virulence; Resistance. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601968 |
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Vieira,Frederico Márcio Corrêa; Silva,Iran José Oliveira da; Barbosa Filho,José Antonio Delfino; Vieira,Afrânio Márcio Corrêa; Rodrigues-Sarnighausen,Valéria Cristina; Garcia,Danilo de Brito. |
Concerning the reduction of preslaughter death losses, high temperature and relative humidity in the tropics are the major concerns regarding broiler survival prior slaughtering. However, the relationship between different lairage times under controlled environment and the thermal condition outside the holding area is still unclear. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare different intervals of lairage time with different environmental temperature and relationship with poultry mortality rates. A study was conducted in a commercial poultry abattoir in the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil, in the year of 2006. The historical data set from 13,937 trucks, about broiler mortality during preslaughter operations, was given by the abattoir. Factors that influence the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Death on arrival; Poultry production; Thermal comfort; Slaughterhouse; Welfare. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000900025 |
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Agostinho,Juliana Maria Avanci; Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Borzi,Mariana Monezi; Marin,José Moacir. |
ABSTRACT: Brazilian poultry industry generates large amounts of organic waste, such as chicken litter, which is often used in agriculture. Among the bacteria present in organic fertilizer are members of the Enterobacteriaceae family, such as Escherichia coli. The aim of this study was to analyze the profile of virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance of E. coli isolates from avian organic fertilizer. A total of 47 E. coli strains were tested through Polymerase chain reaction to detect virulence genes (hlyF, iss, ompT, iutA and iroN). Fourteen antimicrobials were used to test antimicrobial susceptibility in the strains. Genes characteristic of Avian Pathogenic E. coli (APEC) were reported among the strains, with the hlyF, iss and ompT genes being the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Poultry production; Enterobacteriacea; Zoonotic risk; Virulence factors. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200451 |
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Almeida,Eduardo A. de; Passini,Roberta. |
The research was developed to evaluate the use of different types of roofing materials regularly used in poultry houses. Measurements of thermal comfort were made through the use of techniques such as the Black Globe and Humidity Index (BGHI), the Thermal Heat Load (THL) and Enthalpy (H). Conducted in the State University of Goiás, during the months of April and May, 2011, the experiment was composed of five different treatments: AC - Asbestos cement tiles, BA -Bamboo tiles, BAP - Bamboo tiles painted in white, FB -Vegetable fiber tiles and bitumen, FBP -Vegetable fiber tiles and bitumen painted in white. The experiment consisted in 15 repetitions, which were considered the different days of measurements taken. Throughout the studied period, the time of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ambience; Alternative roofing material; Poultry production. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000100003 |
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SANTOS FILHO, J. I. dos; MARTINS, F. M.. |
O presente documento apresenta a consolidação do custo do avicultor para a produção de perus em Uberlândia, no ano de 2013. A metodologia utilizada baseia-se nos seguintes critérios: definição dos sistemas de produção mais representativos, levantamento de coeficientes técnicos e preços de mercado por meio de painel com especialistas e profissionais que atuam na cadeia produtiva e visitas às granjas produtoras. Estiveram presentes à reunião que definiu os parâmetros de cálculo representantes da Embrapa Suínos e Aves, do Sindicato da Indústria das Carnes (SINDICARNES) e da Associação dos Granjeiros Integrados do Triângulo Mineiro e Planalto. As visitas e a reunião ocorreram na semana de 14 a 21 de outubro de 2013. |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Produção animal; Peru; Custo; Poultry production; Turkeys; Production costs. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1031874 |
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Nyars, Levente. |
Magyarország földrajzi fekvése miatt a fehérjeforrások beszerzési költségei magasabbak és a baromfihúsexport is költségesebb a szállítás miatt, de a fűtési és hűtési költségek is magasabbak, mint például Hollandiában, Brazíliában. A globalizáció kihívásai elől a magyar baromfiágazat sem térhet ki. Az árversenyben a nagy kapacitások, az olcsó munkaerő és az olcsó takarmány nagy előnyt jelent. A magyarországi alapanyag-termelés helyzetét nehezíti, hogy a gazdaságok döntő része nem rendelkezik földterülettel, vagyis nem képesek megtermelni a takarmányt, és gondot okoz a keletkezett trágya elhelyezése is. A hazai vágócsirke-termelés középtávon 230 ezer tonna körül alakul. A magas takarmányárak, valamint a „nem-termelő” beruházások költségvonzata miatt a hazai... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Baromfihús-termelés; Piac; Kilátások; Poultry production; Market; Prospects; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58595 |
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Goodwin, Harold L., Jr.. |
The poultry industry is the most vertically integrated of U.S. agriculture and food production and is rapidly progressing toward being one of the most concentrated. In 2002, the top 15 broiler states accounted for 94.4% of U.S. production. From 1982-2002, the top four broiler firms had a fivefold increase in Ready-to-Cook (R-T-C) pounds, a tripling of plants and four-and eight-firm concentration ratio increases of 27.9% to 48.2% and 44.1% to 66.6%. In a broad sense, chicken became more affordable, appealing, and available; total R-T-C pounds increased from 234 to 663 million pounds between 1982 and 2002. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Concentration; Poultry pricing; Poultry production; Vertical integration; L11; L22; M11; Q13; R30. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43510 |
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Registros recuperados: 49 | |
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