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Registros recuperados: 5
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REDD+ for the poor or the poor for REDD+? About the limitations of environmental policies in the Amazon and the potential of achieving environmental goals through pro-poor policies Ecology and Society
Pokorny, Benno; University of Freiburg; benno.pokorny@waldbau.uni-freiburg.de.
Once again, the international community focuses on the preservation of Amazonian forests, in particular through a bundle of initiatives grouped under the term of REDD+. Initially focusing on reducing carbon emissions, the REDD+ process became increasingly linked with developmental goals that represent the primary interest of all Amazon countries. In consequence, REDD+ can be seen as another attempt to achieve the twin goals of environmental protection and rural development, and consequently, relies on the strategies and tools of past efforts. Against this background, we explore past experiences with key strategies for environmental protection and poverty alleviation in the Amazon to critically reflect about the potential of REDD+ to contribute to...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Amazon; Development Policies; Forest Management; Poverty Alleviation; REDD+; Rural Development; Sustainability.
Ano: 2013
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How Can Safety Nets Do More with Less? General Issues with Some Evidence from Southern Africa AgEcon
Haddad, Lawrence James; Zeller, Manfred.
This paper reviews design features by which safety nets might do more with less. It reviews the current evidence on their success in practice–including three brief reviews of southern Africa experience–and suggests a role for future policy research in furthering the goal of designing safety nets that reduce poverty in a cost-effective way. In doing so, the paper highlights a tension between the large gaps in our knowledge about the design of safety nets and the demand for short-run answers in this area.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Southern Africa; Welfare Economics; Safety Nets; Research; Poverty Alleviation; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97304
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Something of a Paradox: The Neglect of Agriculture in Economic Development AgEcon
Bezemer, Dirk J.; Headey, Derek D..
This paper argues that investment in agriculture has a large and continuing developmental importance in terms of both economic growth and poverty reduction. Moreover, targeted public resources have proven to be indispensable in achieving these results. Both arguments are supported with novel analyses which update and strengthen the traditional case for agriculture-led development with public-sector involvement. But despite the strong case for agriculture-led development strategies, the authors find that the financial resources allocated towards this sector have strongly declined over the last three decades, and they suggest that a shift towards new development paradigms since 1980 might be a significant explanation for this apparent Agricultural Paradox....
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Productivity; Economic Growth; Poverty Alleviation; Urban Biases; Public Expenditure; Foreign Aid; Washington Consensus.; International Development.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25267
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The GAPVU Cash Transfer Program in Mozambique: An Assessment AgEcon
Datt, Gaurav; Payongayong, Ellen M.; Garrett, James L.; Ruel, Marie T..
The GAPVU cash transfer program is an important safety net for urban Mozambique. The coverage of the program is impressive within the urban sector, reaching about 16 percent of all urban households. Although the mean transfer amount is just over a dollar per capita per month, it still represents about 13 percent of the beneficiaries' per capita consumption. Despite limited enforcement of means testing, nearly two-thirds of the beneficiary population are deemed to be absolutely poor by a modest poverty line. Net of GAPVU transfers, the proportion in poverty would have been above 70 percent. Limited evidence on nutritional and other nonconsumption indicators is suggestive of the GAPVU beneficiary households being more deprived than urban households in...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Safety nets; Poverty Alleviation; Urban Poor; Welfare recipients; Evaluation; Urban Programming; Conditional Cash Transfer Program; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97053
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Local Communities in front of Big External Investors: An Opportunity or a Risk? AgEcon
Antoci, Angelo; Russu, Paolo; Ticci, Elisa.
In the current age of trade and financial openness, local economies in developing countries are becoming increasingly exposed to external investments. The objective of the proposed two-sector model with environmental externalities is to provide an insight into the interaction between external investors and local communities with a focus upon the different strategies and income sources available to each category. In this context, analysis suggests that environmental regulations and incentives offered in order to attract external capital investment (whether foreign or national) may have an un-uniform impact on the two typologies of actors.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Foreign Direct Investments; Environmental Negative Externalities; Structural Changes; Poverty Alleviation; International Development; F21; F43; D62; O11; O13; O15; O41; Q20.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98093
Registros recuperados: 5
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