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Registros recuperados: 15
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Price Discovery and Pricing Choice Under Divergent Supply Scenarios in an Experimental Market for Fed Cattle AgEcon
Ward, Clement E..
Previous research has not addressed the impacts of alternative supply conditions on price discovery and pricing choice. This study estimated models with data from an experimental market, the Fed Cattle Market Simulator, encompassing live weight, dressed weight, and grid pricing under two alternative supply scenarios. Significance of variables explaining transaction price variation and pricing choice differed between the two supply periods. Overall results were close to expectations. Higher quality cattle marketed with a grid brought higher prices in both supply periods. Having lower quality cattle in either supply period increased the probability of cattle being marketed (purchased) on a live weight basis.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Experimental market; Fed cattle; Market simulator; Price discovery; Pricing choice; Pricing methods; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30974
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Measuring the Influence of Commodity Fund Trading on Soybean Price Discovery AgEcon
Plato, Gerald E.; Hoffman, Linwood A..
The increase in commodity fund trading in the agricultural commodity futures markets has raised concern that this trading is degrading the price discovery performance of these markets. We used the Beveridge-Nelson Decomposition procedure to estimate the price discovery performance of the soybean futures and spot markets. We found that the price discovery performance of the soybean futures market has improved along with the increased commodity fund trading. Our results indicated that a portion of the price discovered in the soybean futures market is passed to the spot market.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Price discovery; Commodity funds; Cointegration; Beveridge-Nelson decomposition.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37568
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Spot and Futures Prices of Agricultural Commodities: Fundamentals and Speculation AgEcon
Baldi, Lucia; Peri, Massimo; Vandone, Daniela.
This paper investigates the long-run relationship between spot and futures prices for corn and soybeans, for the period January 2004 -September 2010. We apply cointegration methodology in the presence of potentially unknown structural breaks in the commodities prices and we then study the causality relationships between spot and futures prices within each specific sub-period identified, with the aim to analyze where changes in spot and futures price originate and how they spread. Empirical estimates highlight the following evidence: i) breaks relate to events that have significantly affected the supply and demand of corn and soybeans for food and energy purposes; ii) subperiods consequently identified express different dynamics in the causal relationship...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Commodity; Futures markets; Price discovery; Cointegration; Structural breaks; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Productivity Analysis; C32; G13; G14; Q11.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122002
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EXPERIMENTAL EXAMINATION OF A THIN MARKET: PRICE BEHAVIOR IN A DECLINING TERMINAL MARKET REVISITED AgEcon
Nelson, Robert G.; Turner, Steven C..
Perceived characteristics of thin markets are described and approaches to furthering their study are suggested. Design features of a laboratory thin market, patterned after a typical livestock marketing situation, are described. Price bias and variation from a "thick" private negotiation market with 22 traders is compared to that from a "thin" auction market with 8 traders. No systematic price bias was found in any of the markets. Price variation was actually lower in the thin auction market.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Auction; Experimental economics; Price discovery; Thin market; Marketing.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15328
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FED CATTLE PRICE DISCOVERY: DIRECTED ACYCLIC GRAPH AND TIME SERIES MODELING AgEcon
Lee, Andrew C.; Kim, Man-Keun.
Locating fed cattle price discovery center is revisited using the framework that combines recent progress in causal research with time series analysis. The Bernanke factorization in innovation accounting is obtained by a graphical method called directed acyclic graph which uses data to identify the contemporaneous causal structure among the innovations. This may represent an improvement over the conventional methods which use human judgment and/or theory to supply such information. Results indicate that Kansas market is a dominant price leader where new information is discovered. Contrary to the previous studies, Nebraska market does not appear to be a price discovery location.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Fed cattle; Price discovery; Directed acyclic graph; Causality; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9989
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Trading Behavior in a Marginal Organized Market AgEcon
Peterson, Hikaru Hanawa.
As increasingly more transactions occur away from open markets, the so-called "thin" market issues arise. This paper analyzes unpublished transaction data from Egg Clearinghouse, Inc. (ECI), a marginal marketplace for eggs that trades 4% of all eggs (80% of eggs available for open trading). Results suggest that marginalized markets can serve as an inventory adjustment mechanism while maintaining the role of price discovery as a check for non-market prices. At ECI, most firms both buy and sell regardless of operational types, participation is balanced across all types of firms in the industry, and sellers in general yield to buyers' preferred terms of trade.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Eggs; Inventory adjustment; Organized market; Price discovery; Thin market; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30981
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Preferential Cattle and Hog Pricing by Packers: Evidence from Mandatory Price Reports AgEcon
Ward, Clement E..
Preferential pricing was one of several concerns leading to mandatory price reporting. Seven years of “new” data from mandatory reports are examined to determine if evidence exists of preferential pricing by packers for fed cattle and slaughter hogs. Weekly data show some alternative marketing methods track closer to cash market prices than others. Some differences can be explained, while others are not as clear. Evidence was found that cash prices lead prices for alternative marketing methods on rising markets but trail them on declining markets.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Alternative marketing arrangements; Cattle; Hogs; Marketing; Meatpacking procurement; Price discovery; Pricing; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37989
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AN EXPERIMENTAL ECONOMICS APPROACH TO ANALYZING PRICE DISCOVERY IN FORWARD AND SPOT MARKETS AgEcon
Krogmeier, Joseph L.; Menkhaus, Dale J.; Phillips, Owen R.; Schmitz, John D..
Laboratory experiments are used to generate data that facilitate investigation of pricing behavior in forward and spot markets. Results suggest a tendency for prices in a spot market to converge to levels higher than those in a forward market. The difference in these market environments is the supply schedule. Buyers in a spot market are aware that supply is inelastic and become relatively aggressive bidders. Forward markets have a relatively elastic supply schedule and buyers fare better. This may motivate firms to promote forward markets and/or vertically integrate in the procurement of inputs.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Experimental economics; Forward market; Price discovery; Spot market; Marketing.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15065
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Alternative Theories and Empirical Approaches to Price Discovery: An Application to Fed Cattle AgEcon
Carlberg, Jared G.; Ward, Clement E..
Price discovery is a frequent topic of research, but many times is not clearly defined and thus purported to cover a myriad of topics. This article provides two alternative theories as the basis for one line of price discovery research. Empirical models consistent with the two theories are estimated using a common data set. Empirical results differ as expected. This article evidences why the theoretical basis for an empirical model depends on clearly defining the objective(s) of the research.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Derived demand; Fed cattle; Partial adjustment model; Price discovery; Q13; Q11; Q12; C51; C22.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43201
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HEDONIC PRICING, INFORMATION, AND THE MARKET FOR THOROUGHBRED YEARLINGS AgEcon
Vickner, Steven S.; Koch, Stephen I..
Building on the 1997 work of Chezum and Wimmer, and the 1998 work of Lansford, Freeman, Topliff, and Walker, we estimated a hedonic hammer price model on a random and representative sample of 212 yearlings from the 1999 Keeneland September Yearling Sale. Explanatory variables representing day of sale, age of yearling, stud fee, racing performance of sire and dam, geographic origin of yearling, and yearling health information were statistically significant. In each model, we failed to reject the null hypothesis of no adverse selection; sellers who breed and race horses did not receive a statistically significant price penalty on their yearlings sold in this auction, compared to sellers who just breed horses.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Equine; Hedonic pricing; Information; Price discovery; Thoroughbred yearlings; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14693
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Public Price Reporting, Marketing Channel Selection, and Price Discovery: The Perspective of Cow/Calf Producers in the Dakotas AgEcon
Fausti, Scott W.; Qasmi, Bashir A.; Landblom, Douglas G.; Beutler, Martin; Johnson, Patricia S.; Gates, Roger N.; Patterson, Hubert H.; Salverson, Robin R..
Cow/calf producers operating in the Dakotas were surveyed on their price discovery strategies, marketing channel preferences, and their perceptions of how regime change in the public price reporting system for fed cattle affected the beef industry in general and the cow/calf industry in particular. Survey results indicate cow/calf producers consider local institutions (auction barns, etc.) to be more reliable for price discovery than regional or national institutions (futures market, USDA public price reports, satellite auctions, etc.). The auction barn marketing channel is the preferred channel for marketing cattle and is considered the most reliable source of market information by producers. Dakota cow/calf producers perceive livestock mandatory price...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Beef supply chain; Cow-calf marketing; Marketing channel; Price discovery; Public price reporting; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/62286
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Price Discovery in Nebraska Cattle Markets AgEcon
Stockton, Matthew C.; Bessler, David A.; Wilson, Roger K..
Monthly observations on prices from 10 weight/gender classifications of Nebraska beef cattle are studied in an error correction model (ECM) framework. This study attempts a replication of the 2003 paper on Texas prices by Bessler and Davis, where they find medium heifers (600–700 lb) at the center of price discovery. Using the ECM results Nebraska light steers are found to be weakly exogenous, with the innovation accounting results showing marked differences. Industry structure, production choices, and animal type and breeding herd differences between Texas and Nebraska are proposed as plausible reasons for partial (or incomplete) success at replication.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Bernanke factorization; Cattle prices; Cointegration; Directed acyclical graphs; Error correction; PC algorithm; Price discovery; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Industrial Organization; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C49; Q13.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57149
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PRICE DISCOVERY IN WHEAT FUTURES MARKETS AgEcon
Yang, Jian; Leatham, David J..
This paper examines the price discovery function for three U.S. wheat futures markets: the Chicago Board of Trade, Kansas City Board of Trade, and Minneapolis Grain Exchange. The maintained hypothesis is that futures markets search more for information than cash markets to find an equilibrium price, thus greatly improving the price discovery function. The tests reveal the existence of one equilibrium price across the three futures markets in the long run, but no cointegration among prices in the three representative cash markets.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Error correction model; Price discovery; Wheat futures; Marketing.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15375
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Public Price Reporting in the Cash Market for Live Cattle: A Spatial Market Approach AgEcon
Fausti, Scott W.; Diersen, Matthew A.; Qasmi, Bashir A..
Legislative authorization for the Livestock Mandatory Reporting Act of 1999 was renewed in October of 2006. One of the cited justifications for implementing mandatory reporting was that the voluntary reporting system for the slaughter cattle cash market was unable to provide accurate and timely market information. We extend the spatial market analysis literature by developing a methodology for detecting distortions in spatial relationships across related price series. Using spatially linked regional markets, we compare state-level mandatory price-reporting data to the U.S. Department of Agriculture voluntarily reported state data to determine if the spatial relationship between price-reporting mechanisms was disrupted by market distortions prior to...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Public price reporting; Spatial markets; Market integration; Price transparency; Price discovery; Livestock markets; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44707
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Public Price Reporting, Marketing Channel Selection and Price Discovery: The Perspective of Cow/Calf Producers in the Dakotas AgEcon
Fausti, Scott W.; Landblom, Douglas G.; Qasmi, Bashir A.; Beutler, Martin; Johnson, Patricia S.; Gates, Roger N.; Patterson, Hubert H.; Salverson, Robin R..
Cow/calf producers operating in the Dakotas were surveyed on their price discovery strategies, marketing channel preferences, and their perceptions of how regime change in the public price reporting system for fed cattle affected the beef industry in general and the cow/calf industry in particular. Survey results indicate cow/calf producers consider local institutions (auction barns etc.) to be more reliable for price discovery and marketing their feeder and stocker cattle than regional or national institutions (futures market etc.). Consistent with this view, producers perceive that the current public price reporting system is less reliable than local market sources when making individual marketing decisions. However, Dakota cow/calf producers perceive...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Cow-calf marketing; Price discovery; Marketing channel; Public price reporting; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32030
Registros recuperados: 15
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