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Registros recuperados: 9
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How Does Protein Malnutrition or Food Deprivation Interfere with the Growth of the Epiphyseal Plate in Animals? International Journal of Morphology
da Silva,Karina de Carvalho; Silva,Camilla Rodrigues de Souza; Costa,Rita de Cássia da Silva; de Moraes,Sílvia Regina Arruda.
the aim of this study was to conduct a literature review of impacts of protein malnutrition and/or early food deprivation on the formation of the growth plate in young animals. A search was performed using the databases PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO and the Cochrane Library, without language restrictions or any limit as to year. Initially, 150 articles were identified, however, after application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria only five remained. In three studies the nutritional stress was due to protein malnutrition, another due to fasting and the fifth was due to food restriction. All the studies had some methodological omissions. The studies included in this review-demonstrated corroboration in the results obtained, regardless of whether the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Epiphyseal plate; Bone growth; Protein malnutrition; Food deprivation.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000200037
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Ex vivo study of hematopoiesis in protein malnutrition: characterization of bone marrow stromal cells in mice MV&Z
Santos, Ed Wilson; Dias, Carolina; Oliveira, Dalila Cunha de; Hastreiter, Araceli; Silva, Graziela Batista da; Beltran, Jackeline Soares de Oliveira; Paredes-Gamero, Edgar Julian; Borelli, Primavera.
Protein Malnutrition (PM) can promotes the modification of hematopoietic tissue, with changes of extracellular matrix components, affecting the evolution of the cell cycle of hemopoietic cells, reducing the production of precursors and hematopoietic cells both in erythroid series and in the number of leukocytes, leading to anemia and leukopenia. In view of these events, it was hypothetised that changes can occur in the formation and establishment of bone marrow stroma, as well as in cells proliferation, differentiation and maturation, resulting in the change in the microenvironment inducing hemopoese, affecting signaling cellular processes and the physiology of stem and progenitor cells
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hematopoiesis; Protein malnutrition; Bone marrow; Stromal cells; Mice hematopoiesis; Protein malnutrition; Bone marrow; Stromal cells; Mice.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/31114
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Liver histopathological changes in breeding bullfrogs - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v35i4.15981 Biological Sciences
Seixas Filho, José Teixeira de; Centro Universitário Augusto Motta / Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Hipólito, Márcio; Universidade Estadual Paulista; Pereira, Marcelo Maia; Universidade Estadual Paulista; Martins, Ana Maria C. R. Pinto da Fonseca; Instituto Biológico de São Paulo; Rodrigues, Eliane; Centro Universitário Augusto Motta; Mello, Sílvia Conceição Reis Pereira; Centro Universitário Augusto Motta.
In order to complement the histopathological study of juveniles and tadpoles of the bullfrog, Lithobathes catesbeianus, fed commercial diet used by frog farms in Rio de Janeiro, containing 40% crude protein, we performed necropsy and histopathology of the liver to establish a relationship between the quality of crude protein in the diet and animal health. For this, it was used twenty breeding male bullfrogs, with average weight 591.30 g (± 91.90 g) and length 165.02 mm (± 14.22 mm), and ten females with average weight and length of 629.80 g (± 134.47 g) and 169.32 mm (± 21.82 mm). The liver histopathology showed hyperemia, high number of melanomacrophages and cytoplasmic rarefaction, probably due to protein deficiency and fatty liver degeneration and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquicultura; Ranicultura aquaculture; Animal nutrition; Protein malnutrition; Histopathology; Frog culture Ranicultura.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/15981
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Oxidative stress during rehabilitation from protein malnutrition associated with aerobic exercise in rats BABT
Prada,Francisco José Andriotti; Macedo,Denise Vaz; Mello,Maria Alice Rostom de.
This study was designed to evaluate biomarkers of oxidative stress in rats with or without aerobic exercise during recovery from protein malnutrition. From the 30th to the 90th day of life, male Wistar rats were fed a low protein diet (LP + 6%) followed by a normal protein diet (NP = 17%) until the 120th day and separated in two groups: sedentary (S) and exercise trained (E = swimming 1h/day, 5 days/week, with from the 90th to the 120th day). Rats fed a normal protein diet were used as controls. Results showed that physical exercise had beneficial effects on body weight gain during nutrition rehabilitation. Erythrocytes catalase and glutathione reductase (biomarkers of the antioxidant system) were significantly reduced in all groups in comparison to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protein malnutrition; Nutritional recovery; Exercise; Oxidative stress.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000100006
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Spirulina as a protein source in the nutritional recovery of Wistar rats BABT
Moreira,Lidiane Muniz; Behling,Bruna del Sacramento; Rodrigues,Rosane da Silva; Costa,Jorge Alberto Vieira; Soares,Leonor Almeida de Souza.
This study was aimed at evaluating the effects of Spirulina (Arthrospira) as a protein source in the nutritional recovery of rats subjected to protein malnutrition. In order to understand such effects, responses of the developing body, serum biochemical profile, and blood count of animals were analyzed. A total of, 23 Wistar Rattus norvegicus were given a proteic diet (AIN-93G adapted) in malnutrition phase (phase I) for 10 days. After this period, the rats were separated into four groups according to the protein source (recovery phase): Control (C), casein 12%; Spirulina level I (S1), Spirulina 8.8% + casein 5.0%; Spirulina level II (S2), Spirulina 17.6% + casein 0.15%, and Spirulina level III (S3), Spirulina 26.4%. Recovery phase (phase II) lasted 30...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protein malnutrition; Rats; Nutritional recovery; Rattus norvegicus; Spirulina.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000300013
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Effect of protein malnutrition on the glycolytic and glutaminolytic enzyme activity of rat thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes BJMBR
The activity of important glycolytic enzymes (hexokinase, phosphofructokinase, aldolase, phosphohexoseisomerase, pyruvate kinase and lactate dehydrogenase) and glutaminolytic enzymes (phosphate-dependent glutaminase) was determined in the thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes of Wistar rats submitted to protein malnutrition (6% protein in the diet rather than 20%) from conception to 12 weeks after birth. The wet weight (g) of the thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes decreased due to protein malnutrition by 87% (from 0.30 ± 0.05 to 0.04 ± 0.01) and 75% (0.40 ± 0.04 to 0.10 ± 0.02), respectively. The protein content was reduced only in the thymus from 102.3 ± 4.4 (control rats) to 72.6 ± 6.6 (malnourished rats). The glycolytic enzymes were not affected by protein...
Palavras-chave: Protein malnutrition; Glucose metabolism; Glutamine metabolism; Thymus; Lymph nodes.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000600003
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Ethological analysis of mother-pup interactions and other behavioral reactions in rats: effects of malnutrition and tactile stimulation of the pups BJMBR
Riul,T.R.; Carvalho,A.F.; Almeida,P.S.; De-Oliveira,L.M.; Almeida,S.S..
Mother-pup interaction, as well as other behavioral reactions were studied during the lactation period in 24 litters of Wistar rats and their dams fed either a 16% (control - C; 12 litters) or a 6% (malnourished - M; 12 litters) protein diet. The diets were isocaloric. Throughout lactation there was a 36.4% weight loss of M dams and a 63% body weight deficit in the M pups when compared to control pups. During this period, half of the litters were exposed daily to additional tactile stimulation (CS or MS), while the other half were submitted to normal rearing conditions (CN or MN). The tactile stimulation of pups (handling) consisted of holding the animal in one hand and gently touching the dorsal part of the animal's body with the fingers for 3 min. A...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protein malnutrition; Tactile stimulation; Mother-pup interaction.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000800007
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Thyroid function in post-weaning rats whose dams were fed a low-protein diet during suckling BJMBR
This study was designed to evaluate the thyroid and pituitary hormone levels in post-weaning rats whose dams were fed a low-protein diet during suckling (21 days). The dams and pups were divided into 2 groups: a control group fed a diet containing 22% protein that supplies the necessary amount of protein for the rat and is the usual content of protein in most commercial rat chow, and a diet group fed a low-protein (8%) diet in which the protein was substituted by an isocaloric amount of starch. After weaning all dams and pups received the 22% protein diet. Two hours before sacrifice of pups aged 21, 30 and 60 days, a tracer dose (0.6 µCi) of 125I was injected (ip) into each animal. Blood and thyroid glands of pups were collected for the determination of...
Palavras-chave: Thyroid; Protein malnutrition; Lactation; Thyrotropin; Thyroid hormones.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000100020
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The influence of protein malnutrition on the production of GM-CSF and M-CSF by macrophages BJPS
Oliveira,Dalila Cunha de; Hastreiter,Araceli Aparecida; Borelli,Primavera; Fock,Ricardo Ambrósio.
ABSTRACT It is well established that protein malnutrition (PM) impairs immune defenses and increases susceptibility to infection. Macrophages are cells that play a central role in innate immunity, constituting one of the first barriers against infections. Macrophages produce several soluble factors, including cytokines and growth factors, important to the immune response. Among those growth factors, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF). GM-CSF and M-CSF are important to monocyte and macrophage development and stimulation of the immune response process. Knowing the importance of GM-CSF and M-CSF, we sought to investigate the influence of PM on macrophage production of these growth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protein malnutrition; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF); Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (M-CSF).
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000300375
Registros recuperados: 9
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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