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ANDRADE,A. L. V.; PINEDO,M. C.; BARRETO,A. S.. |
The gastrointestinal tract of 14 false killer whales, 6 males and 8 females, stranded in June 1995 in southern Brazil, with total standard lengths from 338 to 507 cm, were analysed for endoparasites and food items. A pregnant female had a male foetus of 77.5 cm. Parasites were found in all 14 false killer whales. The nematode Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809) was found in the stomach of 57% of the animals and the acanthocephalan Bolbosoma capitatum (Linstow, 1889) Porta, 1908 was present in the intestine of all specimens and showed densities up to 600 m-1. An unidentified cestode (Tethrabothridae) was found also in the intestines of 14% of the individuals. The high infections of B. capitatum and A. simplex were not directly related with the cause of death.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Parasites; Food items; Pseudorca crassidens; Mass stranding. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000100008 |
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De Ruiter, Stacy; Boyd, Ian L.; Claridge, Diane E.; Clark, Christopher W.; Gagnon, Chuck; Southall, Brandon L.; Tyack, Peter L.. |
In 2007 and 2008, controlled exposure experiments were performed in the Bahamas to study behavioral responses to simulated mid-frequency active sonar (MFA) by three groups of odontocetes: false killer whales, Pseudorca crassidens; short-finned pilot whales, Globicephala macrorhynchus; and melon-headed whales, Peponocephala electra. An individual in each group was tagged with a Dtag to record acoustic and movement data. During exposures, some individuals produced whistles that seemed similar to the experimental MFA stimulus. Statistical tests were thus applied to investigate whistle-MFA similarity and the relationship between whistle production rate and MFA reception time. For the false killer whale group, overall whistle rate and production rate of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Noise; Sonar; Mid-frequency sonar; Whistle; Behavioral effects; Sound production; Pseudorca crassidens; Globicephala macrorhynchus; Peponocephala electra; False killer whale; Pilot whale; Melon-headed whale. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24974/23185.pdf |
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