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Tenerelli, Joseph; Reul, Nicolas; Mouche, Alexis; Chapron, Bertrand. |
The "galactic glitter" phenomenon at L-band, i.e., the scattering of celestial sky radiation by the rough ocean surface, is examined here as a potential source of error for sea surface salinity (SSS) remote sensing. We begin by considering the transformations that must be applied to downwelling celestial noise in order to compute the eventual impact on the antenna temperature. Then, outside the context of any particular measurement system, we use approximate scattering models along with a model for the equilibrium wind wave spectrum to examine how the scattered signal at the surface might depend on the geophysical conditions and scattering geometry. It is found that, when the specular point lies far away from the galactic plane, where the incident... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Scattering; Remote sensing; Radiometry. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3922.pdf |
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Antoine, David; Vellucci, Vincenzo; Banks, Andrew C.; Bardey, Philippe; Bretagnon, Marine; Bruniquel, Véronique; Deru, Alexis; Hembise Fanton D’andon, Odile; Lerebourg, Christophe; Mangin, Antoine; Crozel, Didier; Victori, Stéphane; Kalampokis, Alkiviadis; Karageorgis, Aristomenis P.; Petihakis, George; Psarra, Stella; Golbol, Melek; Leymarie, Edouard; Bialek, Agnieszka; Fox, Nigel; Hunt, Samuel; Kuusk, Joel; Laizans, Kaspars; Kanakidou, Maria. |
The European Copernicus programme ensures long-term delivery of high-quality, global satellite ocean colour radiometry (OCR) observations from its Sentinel-3 (S3) satellite series carrying the ocean and land colour instrument (OLCI). In particular, the S3/OLCI provides marine water leaving reflectance and derived products to the Copernicus marine environment monitoring service, CMEMS, for which data quality is of paramount importance. This is why OCR system vicarious calibration (OC-SVC), which allows uncertainties of these products to stay within required specifications, is crucial. The European organisation for the exploitation of meteorological satellites (EUMETSAT) operates the S3/OLCI marine ground segment, and envisions having an SVC infrastructure... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Satellite ocean colour; System vicarious calibration; Fiducial reference measurements; Radiometry; SI-traceability; Uncertainty budget; Mediterranean Sea; BOUSSOLE; MSEA. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00629/74136/73601.pdf |
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