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Competitividad de las exportaciones Bolivianas hacia el mercado Chileno en el marco del acuerdo de complementación económica Boliviano Chileno Colegio de Postgraduados
Chuquimia Vargas, Humberto.
Con el propósito de evaluar la sensibilidad de las exportaciones bolivianas hacia Chile ante cambios en el tipo de cambio real bilateral (boliviano – chileno) y ante cambios en la apertura comercial de Chile, se estimó un modelo de ecuaciones simultáneas compuesto de tres ecuaciones: exportaciones bolivianas hacia Chile, tipo de cambio real boliviano chileno; y producto interno bruto chileno. Los resultados muestran que las exportaciones de Bolivia a Chile responden de manera inversa y elástica ante una apreciación del boliviano frente al peso chileno, ceteris paribus, rezagado un periodo posterior a la implementación del Acuerdo de Complementación Económica con Chile. Y responde de manera directa e inelástica ante cambios en la apertura...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Modelo de ecuaciones simultáneas; Elasticidad; Exportaciones; Tipo de cambio real; Apertura comercial; Maestría; Economía; Simultaneous equation model; Elasticity; Exports; Real exchange rate; Commercial opening.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1472
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India's Reform of External Sector Policies and Future Multilateral Trade Negotiations AgEcon
Srinivasan, T.N..
I evaluate India's transition from an inward-oriented development strategy to greater participation in the world economy. While tariff rates have decreased significantly over the past decade, India is still one of the more autarkic countries. Despite improvement over the past in export performance, India continues to lag behind its South- and East Asian neighbors. Second, official debt flows have been largely replaced by foreign direct investment (FDI) and portfolio investment in the 1990s. India's ability to attract FDI would be greatly enhanced by further reforms. I argue that India's participation in a future round of multilateral trade negotiations would benefit India. I outline the further reforms most needed: reform of labour and bankruptcy laws,...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: India; Antidumping; Developing countries; Economic reform; Export performance; Foreign direct investment; Intellectual property rights; Multilateral trade negotiations; Quantitative restrictions; Real exchange rate; Tariff and non-tariff barriers; World Trade Organization; International Relations/Trade; F13; F14; F15; F21; F35; H54; K31; O34; O38; O53; P11.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28428
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Import Protection, Capital Flows, and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics AgEcon
Sjaastad, Larry A.; Manzur, Meher.
This paper focuses on the effect of import protection on the response of the real exchange rate to capital flows. The central hypothesis is that barriers to imports blunt the expenditure and production shifting effects of changes in relative prices, and hence the ability of the real exchange rate to equilibrate the economy in response to international capital flows. Employing a cross-section approach, the study focuses on three broadly similar countries but with very different levels of protection: Argentina, Australia, and Canada. The empirical results are consistent with the central hypothesis.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Import protection; Real exchange rate; International Relations/Trade; Financial Economics; F13; F32; F41.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44073
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