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| Prance,Ghillean T. |
| Neste trabalho são apresentados padrões de distribuição geográfica de espécies de Chrysobalanaceae, Caryocaraceae, Dichapetalaceae e Lecythidaceae. Seis padrões são discutidos: espécies amplamente distribuidas, polimórficas (ochlospecies) onde a variabilidade morfológica não conduzia a especiação; distribuição disjunta onde a diferenciação em espécie não ocorreu; especiação através de separação histórica tal como isolamento durante o Pleistoceno; generos com grupos de espécies muito relacionadas, que não podem ser subdivididos em subgeneros; utilizou-se diagramas de isolinhas de espécies para determinar o centro de diversidade dos gêneros; e, espécies de savanas que inicialmente tinham distribuição contínua e que atualmente são isoladas. A análise de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Distribution patterns; Speciation; Disjunct distribution; Refugia. |
| Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061987000300003 |
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| Pereira,Thamires Almeida; Passos,Paula de Oliveira; Santos,Lidiane Alves dos; Lücking,Robert; Cáceres,Marcela Eugenia Da Silva. |
| Abstract In the frame of an ongoing lichen inventory of Atlantic Rainforest remnants in Northeast Brazil, five new species of Graphidaceae were discovered in a small forest fragment, Mata do Cipó, in Sergipe state, the smallest state of Brazil and among those with the highest deforestation rate in the country. An additional new species had already been collected in Panama before and was now also found in the Mata do Cipó and is described here as well. In total, 40 species of Graphidaceae are reported for this remnant, including a large number of taxa indicative of well-preserved rainforest. The new species are: Fissurina atlantica T.A. Pereira, M. Cáceres & Lücking, sp. nov., Graphis subaltamirensis Passos, M. Cáceres & Lücking, sp. nov.,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Deforestation; Fragmentation; Lichen diversity; Graphidaceae; Refugia; Sergipe. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000100212 |
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| Samartin, Stephanie; Heiri, Oliver; Kaltenrieder, Petra; Kühl, Norbert; Tinner, Willy. |
| Vegetation and climate during the last ice age and the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, similar to 23,000-19,000 cal BP) were considerably different than during the current interglacial (Holocene). Cold climatic conditions and growing ice-sheets during the last glaciation radically reduced forest extent in Europe to a restricted number of so-called "refugia", mostly located in the southern part of the continent. On the basis of paleobotanical analyses the Euganian Hills (Colli Euganei) in northeastern Italy have previously been proposed as one of the northernmost refugia of temperate trees (e.g. deciduous Quercus, Tilia, Ulmus, Fraxinus excelsior, Acer, Abies alba, Fagus sylvatica, Carpinus and Castanea) in Europe. In this study we provide the first... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chironomids; Refugia; Vegetation; Northern Italy; Mediterranean; Climate; Last Glacial; LGM; Heinrich events; Paleoecology; Paleoclimatology. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53234/54773.pdf |
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| Hoarau, Ludovic; Rouzé, Héloïse; Boissin, Émilie; Gravier-bonnet, Nicole; Plantard, Patrick; Loisil, Camille; Bigot, Lionel; Chabanet, Pascale; Labarrère, Priscille; Penin, Lucie; Adjeroud, Mehdi; Mulochau, Thierry. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mesophotic coral ecosystem (MCEs); Reunion Island; Lower mesophotic zone; Scleractinian; Hydrocoral; Refugia; Biodiversity; Southwestern Indian Ocean. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79841/82660.pdf |
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