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Balancing state and volunteer investment in biodiversity monitoring for the implementation of CBD indicators: A French example ArchiMer
Levrel, Harold; Fontaine, B.; Henry, Pierre-yves; Jiguet, Frederic; Julliard, Romain; Kerbiriou, Christian; Couvet, Denis.
According to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), states have to provide indicators in order to assess the performance of their initiatives for halting the loss of biodiversity. Sixteen headline indicators have been identified for monitoring the CBD targets. Of these indicators only one, "Trends in the abundance and distribution of selected species," is a direct headline indicator of "non-exploited" biodiversity. In France, the implementation of this indicator is completely dependent on data collected by volunteers. Since this investment of volunteer time is equivalent to savings in administrative costs, we attempt in this paper to assign it a monetary value. This enables us to estimate how much the French administration saves thanks to volunteer...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity monitoring; CBD indicators; Citizen science; Replacement cost.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00006/11694/8614.pdf
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Valuing Externalities of Watershed Restoration and Erosion Control Projects in Mediterranean Basins: A Comparative Analysis of the Contingent Valuation and Replacement Cost Methods AgEcon
Saez, Maria Del Carmen Almansa; Calatrava-Requena, Javier.
The methodology used for Economic Valuation of the Externalities generated by the Watershead Restoration and Erosion Control Projects in the Hydrographic Basins of the Mediterranean Slope, is based on the Replacement Cost Method. Environmental Economics, however, today offer us other methodological possibilities, whose application to the valuation of this type of project may prove to be of interest. It is the case of the Contingent Valuation Method used for the evaluation of the effects of the Watershead Restoration and Erosion Control Projects of the Aljibe Basin (Almería) Spain, presented here. The results obtained show that, in this case study, application of Contingent Valuation ascribes greater social profitability of the project, with 5.23 % of IRR...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Contingent valuation; Replacement cost; Cost-benefit analysis; Restoration of basins; Desertification; Reforestation; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24847
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Analysis of Appraising Agricultural Intangible Asset Value by Cost Method AgEcon
Li, Xiao-Juan.
On the basis of describing the connotation of agricultural intangible asset and cost method, the technical ideas of appraising by cost method are introduced. The article analyzes the advantages (simple appraisal principle and easy to understand and grasp; overall consideration of various factors related to appraisal result value) and disadvantages (high appraisal cost; difficult to appraise and grasp various appraisal factors) of appraising by cost method. The article also summarizes the precondition of appraising by cost method: it is applicable to appraise the agricultural intangible asset which can be reproduced and afresh developed. Based on the cognition of agricultural intangible asset and the relevant rules of Ministry of Finance on appraisal of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cost method; Agricultural intangible asset; Replacement cost; Opportunity cost; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97624
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