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Antimicrobial resistance and plasmid replicons in Yersinia enterocolitica strains isolated in Brazil in 30 years 55
Frazão,Miliane R.; Andrade,Leonardo N.; Darini,Ana L.C.; Falcão,Juliana P..
Abstract Some studies evaluated the resistance profile of the Y. enterocolitica strains isolated in diverse countries. However, in Brazil the isolation and the study of Y. enterocolitica are not common and therefore information about the antimicrobial resistance profile of this species in this country is scarce. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial resistance of Y. enterocolitica of biotypes 1A, 2 and 4 isolated from clinical and non-clinical sources between 1979 and 2012, in Brazil. This study showed that some Yersinia enterocolitica of different biotypes remain susceptible to antimicrobials used for gastroenteritis treatment. Moreover, neither acquired resistance genes nor diversity of plasmids replicons were found; however,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Yersinia enterocolitica; Resistance profile; Plasmid replicon.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000400477
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Distribution of serotypes and evaluation of antimicrobial susceptibility among human and bovine Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated in Brazil between 1980 and 2006 55
Pinto,Tatiana Castro Abreu; Costa,Natália Silva; Souza,Aline Rosa Vianna; Silva,Ligia Guedes da; Corrêa,Ana Beatriz de Almeida; Fernandes,Flavio Gimenis; Oliveira,Ivi Cristina Menezes; Mattos,Marcos Corrêa de; Rosado,Alexandre Soares; Benchetrit,Leslie Claude.
Streptococcus agalactiae is a common agent of clinical and subclinical bovine mastitis and an important cause of human infections, mainly among pregnant women, neonates and nonpregnant adults with underlying diseases. The present study describes the genetic and phenotypic diversity among 392 S. agalactiae human and bovine strains isolated between 1980 and 2006 in Brazil. The most prevalent serotypes were Ia, II, III and V and all the strains were susceptible to penicillin, vancomycin and levofloxacin. Resistance to clindamycin, chloramphenicol, erythromycin, rifampicin and tetracycline was observed. Among the erythromycin resistant strains, mefA/E, ermA and, mainly, ermB gene were detected, and a shift of prevalence from the macrolide resistance phenotype...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Streptococcus agalactiae; Pulsed field gel electrophoresis; Epidemiology; Serotyping; Resistance profile.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000200003
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