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Lopes Dos Santos, Raquel A.; Spooner, Michelle I.; Barrows, Timothy T.; De Deckker, Patrick; Damste, Jaap S. Sinninghe; Schouten, Stefan. |
Several proxies have been developed to reconstruct past sea surface temperature (SST), but different proxies may reflect temperatures of different seasons and each proxy is characterized by certain uncertainties. Therefore, a multiproxy approach is preferred to precisely reconstruct SST. Here, we reconstruct SST of the ocean offshore southeastern Australia (Murray Canyons area) for the last ~135 ka using three independent organic proxies (TEXH86 based on glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs), UK'37 based on alkenones, and LDI based on long-chain diols) in addition to foraminiferal faunal assemblages. The organic proxy records show similar trends, with the highest temperature (21°C for UK'37 and TEXH86, and 25°C for LDI) during the last interglacial... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sea surface temperature; LDI index; TEX86H index; U-37(K') index; Foraminiferal assemblages; SE Australia. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00246/35763/34274.pdf |
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Lopes Dos Santos, Raquel A. |
NW Africa and SE Australia are regions which are particularly vulnerable to climate change. In this thesis, organic proxies are used from marine sediment cores to reconstruct past environmental conditions from these areas. In sediments from NW Africa, the UK'37 showed an efficient proxy for sea surface temperature (SST) reconstruction, while the TEXH86 reconstructed thermocline temperatures. The UK'37 and TEXH86 records for the last 192 ka showed that periods of reduced AMOC coincide with a reduction in the vertical temperature gradient. Thus, variations in AMOC strength is a driver of the thermocline structure in the tropical Atlantic. Three independent organic proxies (UK’37,TEXH86 and LDI) were used to reconstruct SSTs for the last 135 ka in sediments... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Keywords: organic proxies; Paleoclimate; NW Africa; SE Australia; SST; Productivity; Vegetation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00494/60594/64078.pdf |
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