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Guillier, Laurent; Gourmelon, Michele; Lozach, Solen; Cadel-six, Sabrina; Vignaud, Marie-léone; Munck, Nanna; Hald, Tine; Palma, Federica. |
The partitioning of pathogenic strains isolated in environmental or human cases to their sources is challenging. The pathogens usually colonize multiple animal hosts, including livestock, which contaminate the food-production chain and the environment (e.g. soil and water), posing an additional public-health burden and major challenges in the identification of the source. Genomic data opens up new opportunities for the development of statistical models aiming to indicate the likely source of pathogen contamination. Here, we propose a computationally fast and efficient multinomial logistic regression source-attribution classifier to predict the animal source of bacterial isolates based on ‘source-enriched’ loci extracted from the accessory-genome profiles... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Environmental contamination; Multinomial logistic regression; Pangenome-wide enrichment analysis; Source attribution; Salmonella Typhimurium.. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73632/73072.pdf |
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Trevisan,Daliah Alves Coelho; Silva,Alex Fiori da; Negri,Melyssa; Abreu Filho,Benício Alves de; Machinski Junior,Miguel; Patussi,Eliana Valéria; Campanerut-Sá,Paula Aline Zanetti; Mikcha,Jane Martha Graton. |
ABSTRACT The present study evaluated the antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of carvacrol against Salmonella Typhimurium. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were determined and the time-kill curve and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed to evaluate antibacterial activity. Antibiofilm activity was evaluated by quantifying total biomass using crystal violet assay, and metabolic activity was determined using MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] assay. The action of carvacrol against preformed biofilm on polypropylene and stainless steel was also evaluated by colony counting and SEM. The MIC and MBC was 312 µg mL-1. Carvacrol at MIC and 2 x MIC eliminated cells... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carvacrol; Biofilm; Antibacterial activity; Salmonella Typhimurium.. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000100612 |
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