|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 27 | |
|
| |
|
|
Gohin, Francis; Saulquin, Bertrand; Oger-jeanneret, Helene; Lozac' H, L; Lampert, Luis; Lefebvre, Alain; Riou, Philippe; Bruchon, F. |
The application of the new Water Framework Directive (WFD) of the European Union will require a dense and frequent monitoring of chlorophyll-a near the coast. Not counting the transitional water bodies located in the vicinity of estuaries, not less than seventy four coastal water bodies have to be monitored along the coast of the French Atlantic continental shelf and the English Channel. All the available data have to be gathered to implement a comprehensive monitoring scheme. To this purpose, we evaluate the capacity of ocean colour imagery to complete the conventional in situ data set collected in coastal networks. Satellite-derived chlorophyll-a concentration is obtained by the application of a coastal Look-Up-Table to water-leaving radiance of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: SeaWiFS; Coastal; Surveillance; Monitoring; Chlorophyll; Satellite. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4501.pdf |
| |
|
|
Gommenginger, Christine; Chapron, Bertrand; Hogg, Andy; Buckingham, Christian; Fox-kemper, Baylor; Eriksson, Leif; Soulat, Francois; Ubelmann, Clément; Ocampo-torres, Francisco; Nardelli, Bruno Buongiorno; Griffin, David; Lopez-dekker, Paco; Knudsen, Per; Andersen, Ole; Stenseng, Lars; Stapleton, Neil; Perrie, William; Violante-carvalho, Nelson; Schulz-stellenfleth, Johannes; Woolf, David; Isern-fontanet, Jordi; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Klein, Patrice; Mouche, Alexis; Pascual, Ananda; Capet, Xavier; Hauser, Daniele; Stoffelen, Ad; Morrow, Rosemary; Aouf, Lotfi; Breivik, Øyvind; Fu, Lee-lueng; Johannessen, Johnny A.; Aksenov, Yevgeny; Bricheno, Lucy; Hirschi, Joel; Martin, Adrien Ch; Martin, Adiran P; Nurser, George; Polton, Jeff; Wolf, Judith; Johnsen, Harald; Soloviev, Alexander; Jacobs, Gregg A.; Collard, Fabrice; Groom, Steve; Kudryavtsev, Vladimir; Wilkin, John; Navarro, Victor; Babanin, Alex; Martin, Matthew; Siddorn, John; Saulter, Andrew; Rippeth, Tom; Emery, Bill; Maximenko, Nikolai; Romeiser, Roland; Graber, Hans; Azcarate, Aida Alvera; Hughes, Chris W.; Vandemark, Doug; Silva, Jose Da; Leeuwen, Peter Jan Van; Naveira-garabato, Alberto; Gemmrich, Johannes; Mahadevan, Amala; Marquez, Jose; Munro, Yvonne; Doody, Sam; Burbidge, Geoff. |
High-resolution satellite images of ocean color and sea surface temperature reveal an abundance of ocean fronts, vortices and filaments at scales below 10 km but measurements of ocean surface dynamics at these scales are rare. There is increasing recognition of the role played by small scale ocean processes in ocean-atmosphere coupling, upper-ocean mixing and ocean vertical transports, with advanced numerical models and in situ observations highlighting fundamental changes in dynamics when scales reach 1 km. Numerous scientific publications highlight the global impact of small oceanic scales on marine ecosystems, operational forecasts and long-term climate projections through strong ageostrophic circulations, large vertical ocean velocities and mixed layer... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Satellite; Air sea interactions; Upper ocean dynamics; Submesoscale; Coastal; Marginal ice zone; Radar; Along-track interferometry. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00510/62121/66325.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Chassot, Emmanuel; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Reygondeau, Gabriel; Nieto, Karen; Polovina, Jeffrey J.; Huret, Martin; Dulvy, Nicholas K.; Demarcq, Herve. |
Satellite remote sensing (SRS) of the marine environment has become instrumental in ecology for environmental monitoring and impact assessment, and it is a promising tool for conservation issues. In the context of an ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM), global, daily, systematic, high-resolution images obtained from satellites provide a good data source for incorporating habitat considerations into marine fish population dynamics. An overview of the most common SRS datasets available to fishery scientists and state-of-the-art data-processing methods is presented, focusing on recently developed techniques for detecting mesoscale features such as eddies, fronts, filaments, and river plumes of major importance in productivity enhancement and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem approach; Fisheries; Mesoscale; Satellite; Tracking. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14188/11468.pdf |
| |
|
|
Huguet, Antoine. |
Le traitement des données satellite permet d’établir des climatologies très longues souvent sur plusieurs dizaines d’années. Ces traitements fournissent des produits utilisables notamment dans le cadre de la réponse à la Directive Cadre sur l’Eau sur plusieurs indicateurs : transparence, température et biomasse. Leur utilisation a été largement étudiée en métropole et a donné des résultats intéressants. L’idée de les reprendre pour les DOMs semble encore plus pertinente du fait des séries temporelles in situ plus limitées. L’apport du satellite devrait donc permettre d’avoir des séries plus longues et d’apporter une vision globale à la surveillance de l’environnement côtier. Ce document, à destination de l'OFB, présente dans un premier temps les... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ODE; DCE; Martinique; Guadeloupe; Saint Martin; Gestion de données environnementale; Réseaux de surveillance littorale; Satellite. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00663/77546/79431.pdf |
| |
|
|
Rintz, Cam Ly. |
The lagoon of New Caledonia is subject to various pressures, including terrigenous stream inputs. Their evolution – extent, intensity – can be studied through parameters such as ocean color, depending on turbidity or phytoplankton concentration. Satellite imagery is more and more used for this purpose. As the Sentinel-2 (S2) mission, with its satellites providing ten meters-resolution images, has been recently launched, we worked on the characterisation of lagoon color using these products. After testing the performance of existing algorithms for New Caledonia, initially applied to satellites other than S2, we tried to establish a new turbidity algorithm based on field data (measures in the South-West lagoon of New Caledonia and the lagoon near Koumac in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Couleur de l’eau; Turbidité; Satellite; Télédétection; Réflectance; Lagon; Nouvelle-Calédonie; Sentinel-2. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75752/76712.pdf |
| |
|
|
Bourassa, Mark A.; Meissner, Thomas; Cerovecki, Ivana; Chang, Paul S.; Dong, Xiaolong; De Chiara, Giovanna; Donlon, Craig; Dukhovskoy, Dmitry S.; Elya, Jocelyn; Fore, Alexander; Fewings, Melanie R.; Foster, Ralph C.; Gille, Sarah T.; Haus, Brian K.; Hristova-veleva, Svetla; Holbach, Heather M.; Jelenak, Zorana; Knaff, John A.; Kranz, Sven A.; Manaster, Andrew; Mazloff, Matthew; Mears, Carl; Mouche, Alexis; Portabella, Marcos; Reul, Nicolas; Ricciardulli, Lucrezia; Rodriguez, Ernesto; Sampson, Charles; Solis, Daniel; Stoffelen, Ad; Stukel, Michael R.; Stiles, Bryan; Weissman, David; Wentz, Frank. |
Strengths and weakness of remotely sensed winds are discussed, along with the current capabilities for remotely sensing winds and stress. Future missions are briefly mentioned. The observational needs for a wide range of wind and stress applications are provided. These needs strongly support a short list of desired capabilities of future missions and constellations. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Satellite; Wind; Stress; Ocean; Requirements. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62312/66565.pdf |
| |
|
|
Guillou, Nicolas; Rivier, Aurelie; Chapalain, Georges; Gohin, Francis. |
Numerous ecological problems of continental shelf ecosystems require a refined knowledge of the evolution of suspended sediment concentrations (SSC). The present investigation focuses on the spatial and temporal variabilities of near-surface SSC in coastal waters of the English Channel (western Europe) by exploiting numerical predictions from the Regional Ocean Modeling System ROMS. Extending previous investigations of ROMS performances in the Channel, this analysis refines, with increased spatial and temporal resolutions, the characterization of near-surface SSC patterns revealing areas where concentrations are highly correlated with evolutions of tides and waves. Significant tidal modulations of near-surface concentrations are thus found in the eastern... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment transport; Numerical modeling; Satellite; ROMS; MERIS; MODIS. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45607/45227.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Barton, Benjamin I. |
Winter sea ice has declined in the Barents Sea and there is growing evidence that the low sea ice here coincides with cold, winter surface air temperature in Europe and Asia. Atlantic Water (AW) transported into the Barents Sea is warming and its temperature variability is correlated with variability in sea ice extent. As AW extends into the Barents Sea it is modified into a cooler, fresher water mass called BarentsSea Water (BSW). There are limited observations of BSW despite its importance in the Arctic Ocean system, leading to the question, how does the seasonal sea ice impact ocean stratification and mean flow?First, satellite observations are used to find the Polar Front, a water mass boundary between BSW and fresher Arctic Water to the north. The sea... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Barents Sea Water; Front polaire; Banquise; Satellite; Modélisation; Model; Barents Sea Water; Polar front; Sea ice; Satellite. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00692/80424/83560.pdf |
| |
|
|
Hauser, D.; Tison, C.; Amiot, T.; Delaye, L.; Mouche, Alexis; Guitton, Gilles; Aouf, L.; Castillan, P.. |
CFOSAT (the China France Oceanography Satellite) is a joint mission from the Chinese and French Space Agencies, devoted to the observation ocean surface wind and waves so as to improve wind and wave forecast for marine meteorology, ocean dynamics modeling and prediction, climate variability knowledge, fundamental knowledge of surface processes. Currently under Phase D (manufacturing phase), the launch is now planned for mid-2018 the later. The CFOSAT will carry two payloads, both Ku-Band radar: the wave scatterometer (SWIM) and the wind scatterometer (SCAT). Both instruments are based on new concepts with respect to existing satellite-borne wind and wave sensors. Indeed, one of the originalities of CFOSAT is that it will provide simultaneously and in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Satellite; Radar; Surface ocean waves; Surface ocean wind; Scatterometer; CFOSAT. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00363/47468/47487.pdf |
| |
|
|
Gentil, Mathieu; Many, Gaël; Durrieu De Madron, Xavier; Cauchy, Pierre; Pairaud, Ivane; Testor, Pierre; Verney, Romaric; Bourrin, François. |
The recent integration of Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) onto underwater gliders changes the way current and sediment dynamics in the coastal zone can be monitored. Their endurance and ability to measure in all weather conditions increases the probability of capturing sporadic meteorological events, such as storms and floods, which are key elements of sediment dynamics. We used a Slocum glider equipped with a CTD (Conductivity, Temperature, Depth), an optical payload, and an RDI 600 kHz phased array ADCP. Two deployments were carried out during two contrasting periods of the year in the Rhone River region of freshwater influence (ROFI). Coastal absolute currents were reconstructed using the shear method and bottom tracking measurements, and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Glider; Optics; Acoustics; Satellite; Coastal hydrodynamics; Suspended particulate matter; Particulate fluxes; Gulf of Lions; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00648/76039/76962.pdf |
| |
|
|
Lampert, Luis. |
Le manque de données disponibles sur les eaux marines guyanaises peut en partie être comblé par l’apport des images satellite remontant à plus de 10 années. Cette étude propose de faire le point sur l’évolution de la température de surface de la mer (SST) dans le cadre de la DCE. Une approche régionale et locale a été menée afin de déterminer si la température est suffisamment discriminante pour permettre une proposition de découpage de la masse d’eau côtière MEC. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: DCE; SST; Guyane; Satellite; ODYSSEA; OSTIA; Masse d’eau côtière. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00294/40509/39305.pdf |
| |
|
|
Grodsky, Semyon A.; Reul, Nicolas; Chapron, Bertrand; Carton, James A.; Bryan, Frank O.. |
Sea surface salinity (SSS) from the Aquarius and SMOS satellite missions displays a steady increase of ~1psu over the entire northwestern Atlantic shelf south of Nova Scotia during the 2011-2015. Put in the context of longer ocean profile data the results suggest that mixed layer salinity and temperature north of the Gulf Stream experience positively correlated shelf-wide interannual oscillations (1psu/2degC). Salty and warm events occur coincident with anomalous easterly-southeasterly winds and Ekman transport counteracting the mean southwestward shelf currents. They are coincident with the weakening of both branches of the Scotian Shelf Current (SSC), but only moderately correlate with shifts of the Gulf Stream North Wall. This suggests that salt... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salinity; Interannual; Satellite. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48736/49100.pdf |
| |
|
|
Gohin, Francis; Bryère, Philippe; Lefebvre, Alain; Sauriau, Pierre-guy; Savoye, Nicolas; Vantrepotte, Vincent; Bozec, Yann; Cariou, Thibault; Conan, Pascal; Coudray, Sylvain; Courtay, Gaelle; Françoise, Sylvaine; Goffart, Anne; Hernández Fariñas, Tania; Lemoine, Maud; Piraud, Aude; Raimbault, Patrick; Rétho, Michael. |
The consistency of satellite and in situ time series of Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), Turbidity and Total Suspended Matters (TSM) was investigated at 17 coastal stations throughout the year 2017. These stations covered different water types, from relatively clear waters in the Mediterranean Sea to moderately turbid regions in the Bay of Biscay and the southern bight of the North-Sea. Satellite retrievals were derived from MODIS/AQUA, VIIRS/NPP and OLCI-A/Sentinel-3 spectral reflectance. In situ data were obtained from the coastal phytoplankton networks SOMLIT (CNRS), REPHY (Ifremer) and associated networks. Satellite and in situ retrievals of the year 2017 were compared to the historical seasonal cycles and percentiles, 10 and 90, observed in situ. Regarding the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Satellite; Coastal monitoring; Chlorophyll-a; Total suspended matter; Turbidity. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75669/76536.pdf |
| |
|
|
Guillou, Nicolas; Rivier, Aurelie; Gohin, Francis; Chapalain, Georges. |
The present study investigates the performances of the three-dimensional multicomponent hydro-sedimentary model ROMS (Regional Ocean Modeling System) to predict near-surface suspended sediment concentrations (SSC) in the English Channel (western Europe). Predictions are assessed against satellite-retrieved observations from raw MODIS and MERIS images for the year 2008 characterized by the highest availability of cloud-free data. Focus is put on improvements obtained with: (1) SSC inputs at the open boundaries; and (2) simple parameterizations of the settling velocity and the critical shear stress. Sensitivity studies confirm the importance of the advection of fine-grained suspended sediments in the central waters of the English Channel exhibiting benefits... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ROMS; Satellite; MERIS; MODIS; Tide; Wave. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00276/38766/37307.pdf |
| |
|
|
Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Reppucci, Antonio; Alvarez Fanjul, Enrique; Aouf, Lotfi; Behrens, Arno; Belmonte, Maria; Bentamy, Abderrahim; Bertino, Laurent; Brando, Vittorio Ernesto; Kreiner, Matilde Brandt; Benkiran, Mounir; Carval, Thierry; Ciliberti, Stefania A.; Claustre, Hervé; Clementi, Emanuela; Coppini, Giovanni; Cossarini, Gianpiero; De Alfonso Alonso-muñoyerro, Marta; Delamarche, Anne; Dibarboure, Gerald; Dinessen, Frode; Drevillon, Marie; Drillet, Yann; Faugere, Yannice; Fernández, Vicente; Fleming, Andrew; Garcia-hermosa, M. Isabel; Sotillo, Marcos García; Garric, Gilles; Gasparin, Florent; Giordan, Cedric; Gehlen, Marion; Gregoire, Marilaure L.; Guinehut, Stephanie; Hamon, Michel; Harris, Chris; Hernandez, Fabrice; Hinkler, Jørgen B.; Hoyer, Jacob; Karvonen, Juha; Kay, Susan; King, Robert; Lavergne, Thomas; Lemieux-dudon, Benedicte; Lima, Leonardo; Mao, Chongyuan; Martin, Matthew J; Masina, Simona; Melet, Angelique; Buongiorno Nardelli, Bruno; Nolan, Glenn; Pascual, Ananda; Pistoia, Jenny; Palazov, Atanas; Piolle, Jean-francois; Pujol, Marie Isabelle; Pequignet, Anne Christine; Peneva, Elisaveta; Pérez Gómez, Begoña; Petit De La Villeon, Loic; Pinardi, Nadia; Pisano, Andrea; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Reid, Rebecca; Remy, Elisabeth; Santoleri, Rosalia; Siddorn, John; She, Jun; Staneva, Joanna; Stoffelen, Ad; Tonani, Marina; Vandenbulcke, Luc; Von Schuckmann, Karina; Volpe, Gianluca; Wettre, Cecilie; Zacharioudaki, Anna. |
The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) provides regular and systematic reference information on the physical and biogeochemical ocean and sea-ice state for the global ocean and the European regional seas. CMEMS serves a wide range of users (more than 15,000 users are now registered to the service) and applications. Observations are a fundamental pillar of the CMEMS value-added chain that goes from observation to information and users. Observations are used by CMEMS Thematic Assembly Centres (TACs) to derive high-level data products and by CMEMS Monitoring and Forecasting Centres (MFCs) to validate and constrain their global and regional ocean analysis and forecasting systems. This paper presents an overview of CMEMS, its evolution,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean; Observing systems; Satellite; In situ; Data assimilation; Services. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00498/60983/64389.pdf |
| |
|
|
Verron, Jacques; Bonnefond, Pascal; Andersen, Ole; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Bergé-nguyen, Muriel; Bhowmick, Suchandra; Blumstein, Denis; Boy, François; Brodeau, Laurent; Crétaux, Jean-françois; Dabat, Mei Ling; Dibarboure, Gérald; Fleury, Sara; Garnier, Florent; Gourdeau, Lionel; Marks, Karen; Queruel, Nadège; Sandwell, David; Smith, Walter H.f.; Zaron, Ed. |
The CNES/ISRO altimetric satellite SARAL/AltiKa was launched in February 2013 and since then has provided useful data for various scientific and operational applications in oceanography, hydrology, cryospheric sciences and geodesy. However, a Reaction Wheel problem forced relaxation of the repeatability constraint on the satellite’s orbit, which has been drifting slowly since July 2016. Beyond the expected contributions of this mission and its very good integration into the objectives of the constellation of altimetric satellites, it has become more and more apparent that specific contributions and innovations related to the main specification of SARAL/AltiKa, that is to say the use of the Ka-band, have clearly emerged. The advantages of the Ka-band are in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Satellite; Altimetry; Ka-band. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00607/71878/70573.pdf |
| |
|
|
Leye, P. O.; Tarits, Pascal. |
At and near the Earth surface, electromagnetic (EM) fields radiated from VLF transmitters are commonly used in geological exploration to determine the shallow Earth conductivity structure. Onboard satellites such as DEMETER, the electric and magnetic sensors detect the VLF signal in altitude. While we know for surface measurement that the VLF EM field recorded at some distance from the transmitter is a function of the ground conductivity, we do not know how this relationship changes when the field is measured at satellite altitude. Here we study the electromagnetic field radiated by a vertical electric dipole located on the Earth surface in the VLF range and measured at satellite altitude in a free space. We investigate the EM field as function of distance... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: VLF; Satellite; Earth. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00639/75141/75492.pdf |
| |
Registros recuperados: 27 | |
|
|
|