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| Registros recuperados: 189 | |
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| BRANDÃO,Marcus V.; PEDROSO,Mônica A.; COLAS-ROSAS,Paul F.; AIRES,Caroline C.; ROCHA,Patrício A. da. |
| ABSTRACT Lophostoma carrikeri has been mostly recorded within the Amazon biome. There are scarce records in the northern Brazilian Amazon, but also records outside this biome, which were neglected in literature. The aim of this study was to update and extend the distribution of L. carrikeri. Seven new localities in Brazil were provided, including the first records for the states of Rondônia and Mato Grosso, filling a large gap in the species distribution, and three additional records for the state of Pará. Our results reinforce the notion that L. carrikeri is widely distributed in the Amazon, but is also present in other biomes in Brazil, such as Caatinga, Cerrado, and transitional areas. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Carriker’s round-eared bat; Phyllostomini; Savanna; Rainforest; Ecotone. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672020000200119 |
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| Kolb,Rosana Marta; Pilon,Natashi Aparecida Lima; Durigan,Giselda. |
| Few studies address the ecology of herbs of Cerrado grasslands, which are ecosystems where the long dry season, high temperatures, insolation, fire and invasive grasses greatly influencing germination and the establishment of plants. We assessed germination of 13 species of Poaceae from Cerrado grasslands under nursery conditions or in germination chambers, the latter with i) recently collected seeds and seeds after six months storage, ii) under constant and alternating temperatures, and iii) in the presence and absence of light. Germinability, mean germination time (MGT) and required light were quantified to elucidate factors involved in successful germination. Germinability was low for most grasses, probably because of low seed viability. For most... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Grasslands; Poaceae; Savanna; Seed storage; Seed viability. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000100087 |
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| Sampaio,Daniela; Castro Souza,Vinicius. |
| ABSTRACT The genus Sloanea is comprised of 150 species, of which about 50 occur in Brazil among several vegetation types but mainly the Amazon and Atlantic forests. The present work provides a synopsis of the Neotropical species of Sloanea in the extra-Amazonian region based on a recent revision of the genus. In general, morphologically Sloanea comprises large trees endowed with buttressed roots; simple leaves; flowers with sepals that may or may not cover the reproductive organs in pre-anthesis phases; stamens with the connective prolonged into an awn that is acuminate, acute or aristate and fruit covered with rigid or flexible bristles or sometimes unarmed. This synopsis describes 17 species, and provides an identification key, illustrations and comments... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Diversity; Savanna; Taxonomy. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000300371 |
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| Lenza,Eddie; Abadia,Ana Clara; Menegat,Hélio; Lúcio,Nadjarriny W.; Maracahipes-Santos,Leonardo; Mews,Henrique A.; Santos,Josias O. dos; Martins,Jhany. |
| ABSTRACT We surveyed two savanna sites, one on flat terrain with deep soil (DS), and the other on hilly terrain with rocky outcrops and shallow soil (RS), before and after an accidental fire. We found that the fire did not cause any significant changes in the species composition or diversity of either community, and did not result in floristic homogenization. However, we did record a reduction in the density of plants and in basal area in the DS savanna in comparison with the RS savanna, as well as a higher rate of basal sprouting, which indicates a trade-off between mortality and sprouting. We conclude that, whereas post-fire changes in vegetation structure were more pronounced in the DS savanna than in the RS, the difference in the underlying substrate... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Fire; Fuel; Savanna; Species composition. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000200250 |
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| Custódio,Luciana Nascimento; Carmo-Oliveira,Renata; Mendes-Rodrigues,Clesnan; Oliveira,Paulo Eugênio. |
| The ability of plants to generate fertile offspring is influenced by morpho-physiological and ecological factors. Hence, reproductive success is directly linked to factors affecting quantity and quality of their progeny. In the Cerrado (savanna) of Brazil, the Vochysiaceae is a widely distributed and ecologically important family. Factors affecting pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion were studied for populations of Callisthene fasciculata, C. major, Qualea multiflora and Q. parviflora. To characterize differences between genera, as well as among species, study areas, and individuals, we quantified pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion. Differences of seed abortion among the species were related to intrinsic reproductive features and not to area... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed set; Abortion; Predation; Beetles; Neotropics; Savanna; Cerrado. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000300002 |
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| Pinto,José Roberto Rodrigues; Mews,Henrique Augusto; Jancoski,Halina Soares; Marimon,Beatriz Schwantes; Bomfim,Bárbara de Oliveira. |
| Campos de murundus (grasslands dotted with knolls that are covered with savanna-like woody vegetation) are a common landscape in central Brazil. In this study, we assessed for the first time the dynamics of the vegetation in a floodplain campo de murundus, describing changes in composition and structure of the woody vegetation. In 2005, we established 16 permanent 25 × 25 m plots, where we identified and mapped individuals with a trunk diameter at the base ≥ 2.86 cm, as well as measuring the height of those individuals. In 2008 (after two fire events), we resampled the plots. In 2005, we had registered 4.54 m² ha-1 of basal area, 430 individuals, 42 species, 36 genera and 24 families. In 2008, we found an increase in basal area (to 4.65 m² ha-1) and a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Earth mounds; Fire; Mortality; Recruitment; Savanna. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000400005 |
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| Batalha,Marco Antônio; Mantovani,Waldir. |
| We studied a 1225 ha area, composed mainly of cerrado, in Santa Rita do Passa Quatro, São Paulo State, southeastern Brazil (21°36-38'S, 47°36-39'W). In three cerrado physiognomies (campo cerrado -- a wooded savanna, cerrado sensu stricto -- a woodland, and cerradão -- a tall woodland), we collected all vascular plants in reproductive stage, and identified them to species level. We found 360 species, representing 236 genera and 69 families. The richest families were: Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Poaceae, and Rubiaceae. The savanna physiognomies were richer than the forest one. The ratio between herbaceous and woody species was approximately 2:1. We analysed the whole flora and its two components separately, woody and herbaceous, comparing them with other disjunct... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Savanna; Physiognomy; Floristics; Woody/herbaceous ratio. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062001000300001 |
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| Oliveira,Ana Paula de; Schiavini,Ivan; Vale,Vagner Santiago do; Lopes,Sérgio de Faria; Arantes,Carolina de Silvério; Gusson,André Eduardo; Júnior,Jamir Afonso Prado; Dias-Neto,Olavo Custódio. |
| The area evaluated in this study was a continuous stretch comprising three vegetation formations: gallery forest, semideciduous seasonal forest and cerradão (woodland savanna). The aim of this study was to examine the tree community dynamics in a forest gradient-from gallery forest to cerradão-at Panga Ecological Station, in the city of Uberlandia, located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The study was based on data from a previous inventory of the continuous forest conducted in 211 permanent 10 × 10 m sample plots in eight parallel transect running perpendicular to Panga Creek. Trees with a diameter at breast height > 4.77 cm were sampled in 1997, 2002 and 2007. With the exception of the cerradão, there was a net reduction in tree density over the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forest dynamics; Gallery forest; Semideciduous seasonal forest; Woodland savanna; Savanna. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000200010 |
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| Schwenk, Lunalva Moura; UFRJ; Cruz, Carla Bernadete Madureira; UFRJ. |
| A pesquisa trata da espacialização da ocupação da soja, levantada por imagens de satélite, em duas áreas no Planalto e Chapada dos Parecis, estando a Área I sob influência do eixo da BR-364 e a área II da BR-163. Estudaram-se os municípios consolidados, expandindo-se ou projetando-se no cultivo da soja, motivados pela implantação de rodovias. Na Área I, estão: Brasnorte, Campos de Júlio, Sapezal e Campo Novo dos Parecis e, na Área II: Sorriso, Lucas do Rio Verde, Nova Mutum, Vera, Nova Ubiratã, Santa Carmem e Claudia. Embora a soja possibilite o crescimento econômico, contribuindo para melhorar o padrão e qualidade de vida, concomitantemente, desencadeia inúmeros conflitos ambientais, ecológicos e sociais, pois, à medida que a fronteira agrícola avança e... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia conflitos socioeconômicos-ambientais; Soja; Cerrado; Floresta; Eixos da BR-163 e BR-364. Socio-economical-environmental conflicts; Soybean; Savanna; Forests; BR-163 and BR-364. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5305 |
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| SILVA,PAULO R.D. DA; STEFENON,VALDIR M.. |
| The plant species occurring in the savanna region of the Cerrado biome in Brazil present typical morphological and physiological adaptations to a dry climate with seasonal occurrence of wildfires. In this study, the histological features of the root system, the main sites of synthesis and storage of starch and the initial phases of the bud development were characterized inJacaranda ulei. The anatomical features observed in the root system of J. ulei are related to the needs of the species to survive in the Cerrado. The histochemical analyses demonstrated high synthesis of glucose and glycoprotein after the third day of in vitro culture, in the proximal cells of the cortical parenchyma of the exoderm. Meristematic primordia were observed in the ninth day... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado Biome; Histology; Savanna; Wildfire. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100271 |
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| SOUZA,MARCELO C.; FRANCO,AUGUSTO C.; HARIDASAN,MUNDAYATAN; ROSSATTO,DAVI R.; ARAÚJO,JANAÍNA F. DE; MORELLATO,LEONOR P.C.; HABERMANN,GUSTAVO. |
| Despite limitations of low fertility and high acidity of the soils, the cerrado flora is the richest amongst savannas. Many cerrado woody species show sclerophyllous leaves, which might be related to the availability of water and nutrients in the soil. To better understand the function and structure of cerrado vegetation within its own variations, we compared two cerrado communities: one in its core region in central Brazil (Brasília, DF) and the other on its southern periphery (Itirapina, SP). We contrasted the length of the dry season, soil fertility rates, leaf concentrations of N, P, K, Ca and Mg and the specific leaf area (SLA) between these communities. The dry season was shorter on the periphery, where the soil was more fertile although more acidic.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Savanna; Mineral nutrition; Rainfall seasonality; Specific leaf area. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000401691 |
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| Tubelis,Dárius Pukenis. |
| In the Cerrado, veredas are linear physiognomies that occur on hydromorphic soil usually along narrow water courses. They often growth on flat terrain or near headwaters. They are characterised by the abundance of buriti palms (Mauritia flexuosa) that growth over other trees, numerous shrubs and a dense herbaceous stratum. Despite being common landscape elements through the Cerrado's extension, the use of veredas by birds has not been examined in detail. This study aimed to review studies of birds and veredas in the Cerrado. Publications (n = 25) reported the use of veredas by 261 bird species. Only 13 of them had aspects of their biology (reproduction and feeding) studied in detail. Veredas are poorly used by Cerrado's endemic species, but are the major... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Grassland; Landscape; Mauritia; Savanna; Wetland. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032009000300031 |
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| Lima,Janaina Reis Ferreira; Lima,Jucivaldo Dias; Lima,Soraia Dias; Silva,Raullyan Borja Lima; Andrade,Gilda Vasconcellos de. |
| Abstract Amphibian research has grown steadily in recent years in the Amazon region, especially in the Brazilian states of Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, and Amapá, and neighboring areas of the Guiana Shield. Even so, few data are available for the Amazonian savannas of Brazil. To contribute to the understanding of the diversity of the amphibians of these savannas, we surveyed 15 temporary ponds, six located in open areas, seven on the edge of savanna forest, and two within the forest, in the savanna of the Rio Curiaú Environmental Protection Area (EPA) in Macapá, in the state of Amapá, northern Brazil. Sampling occurred from May 2013 to August 2014 during periods when the ponds contained water. Amphibians were sampled through visual and auditory surveys... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amphibians; Amazonian; Amapá; Savanna; Savanna forest; Species list. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000200301 |
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| Lucindo,Anderson da Silva; Antunes,Alexsander Zamorano; Kanashiro,Marina Mitsue; Dias,Manoel Martins. |
| In the state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, the phytophysiognomy known as Cerrado takes less than 1% of its original cover. Thus, the establishment and management of protected areas are essential to save a significant sample of biodiversity of this environment in the region. The Santa Bárbara Ecological Station is one of the largest protected areas in São Paulo, and one of the few ones to cover a mosaic with most of the vegetation types of Cerrado. This article aims to increase the knowledge of avifauna in the reserve, showing new bird records and evaluating the association of species to their physiognomies. We carried out surveys from 2008 to 2013, which resulted in the record of 226 species, or 246 when in regard to Willis & Oniki’s works (1981,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Protected area; Management; Savanna. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000400203 |
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| Registros recuperados: 189 | |
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