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Registros recuperados: 6
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Seismicity and active accretion processes at the ultraslow-spreading Southwest and intermediate-spreading Southeast Indian ridges from hydroacoustic data ArchiMer
Tsang-hin-sun, Eve; Royer, Jean-yves; Perrot, Julie.
Volcanic and tectonic events are the main processes involved in the generation of the oceanic crust and responsible for the seismicity associated with seafloor spreading. To monitor this activity, usually not or poorly detected by land-based seismological stations, we deployed from February 2012 to February 2013 a network of autonomous hydrophones to compare the behaviour of the ultraslow-spreading Southwest (SWIR) with that of the intermediate-spreading Southeast Indian ridges (SEIR). The rate of seismicity is similar for both ridges, suggesting that there is no systematic relationship between seismicity and spreading rates. The along-axis distribution of the seismic events, however, does differ, reflecting the rate-dependence of accretion modes....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Seismicity and tectonics; Acoustic properties; Mid-ocean ridge processes; Indian Ocean.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00340/45165/44559.pdf
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Morphology and tectonics of the Andaman Forearc, northeastern Indian Ocean ArchiMer
Cochran, James R..
The Andaman Sea has developed as the result of highly oblique subduction at the western Sunda Trench, leading to partitioning of convergence into trench-perpendicular and trench-parallel components and the formation of a northward-moving sliver plate to accommodate the trench parallel motion. The Andaman forearc contains structures resulting from both components of motion. The main elements of the forearc are the accretionary prism and outerarc ridge, a series of forearc basins and major N-S faults. The accretionary prism is an imbricate stack of fault slices and folds consisting of ophiolites and sediments scrapped off the subducting Indian Plate. The western, outer slope of the accretionary prism is very steep, rising to depths of 1500-2000 m within a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Seismicity and tectonics; Subduction zone processes; Continental tectonics; Strike-slip and transform; Indian Ocean.
Ano: 2010 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00231/34191/32773.pdf
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Is the machecoul fault the source of the ∼M6 1799 Vendée earthquake (France)? ArchiMer
Kaub, C; Geoffroy, Laurent; Bollinger, L; Perrot, Julie; Le Roy, Pascal; Authemayou, C.
The ∼M6 1799 Bouin earthquake is considered as one of the largest earthquakes to have struck Western France. However, the seismogenic source potentially responsible for this event remain marginally documented. We present results from a focused offshore-onshore multidisciplinary survey in its meizoseismal area in order to identify the fault segments that potentially ruptured during this earthquake. Based on macroseismic data and the geology, we focused our study on the so-called Machecoul Fault as a potential source of the 1799 Bouin event. Our survey includes extensive high-resolution seismic reflection, high resolution bathymetry and a one-year seismological survey. These data were combined with existing topography, onshore gravity data and drill data to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Intra-plate processes; Seismicity and tectonics; Marine geophysics; Geomorphology; Europe.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00682/79394/81927.pdf
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Spatial and temporal dynamics of gas-related processes in the Sea of Marmara monitored with ocean bottom seismometers ArchiMer
Tsang-hin-sun, Eve; Batsi, Evangelia; Klingelhoefer, Frauke; Géli, Louis.
In the Sea of Marmara, areas of gas seepage or cold seeps are tightly related to the faults system and understanding the spatial and temporal dynamics in gas-related processes is crucial for geohazard mitigation. Although acoustic surveys proved to be efficient in detecting and locating cold seeps, temporal variability or trends in the gas-related processes are still poorly understood. Two arrays of 10 ocean bottom seismometers were deployed in the western part of the Sea of Marmara in 2011 and 2014, respectively. In addition to the local seismic events, the instruments recorded a large number of short duration events and long-lasting tremors. Short duration events are impulsive signals with duration < 1 s, amplitude well above the noise level and a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Gas and hydrate systems; Spatial analysis; Time-series analysis; Earthquake source observations; Seismicity and tectonics.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00473/58426/61003.pdf
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The 2018–2019 seismo-volcanic crisis east of Mayotte, Comoros islands: seismicity and ground deformation markers of an exceptional submarine eruption ArchiMer
Lemoine, Anne; Briole, Pierre; Bertil, Didier; Roullé, Agathe; Foumelis, Michael; Thinon, Isabelle; Raucoules, Daniel; De Michele, Marcello; Valty, Pierre; Hoste Colomer, Roser.
On May 10th, 2018, an unprecedented long and intense seismic crisis started offshore, east of Mayotte, the easternmost of the Comoros volcanic islands. The population felt hundreds of events. Over the course of one year, 32 earthquakes with magnitude greater than 5 occurred, including the largest event ever recorded in the Comoros (Mw = 5.9 on May 15th, 2018). Earthquakes are clustered in space and time. Unusual intense long lasting monochromatic very long period events were also registered. From early July 2018, Global Navigation Satellite System stations and Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar registered a large drift, testimony of a large offshore deflation. We describe the onset and the evolution of a large magmatic event thanks to the analysis of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Seismicity and tectonics; Submarine tectonics and volcanism; Effusive volcanism; Remote sensing of volcanoes; Volcano seismology.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00632/74401/74104.pdf
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Seafloor spreading event in western Gulf of Aden during the November 2010-March 2011 period captured by regional seismic networks: evidence for diking events and interactions with a nascent transform zone ArchiMer
Ahmed, Abdulhakim; Doubre, Cecile; Leroy, Sylvie; Kassim, Mohamed; Keir, Derek; Abayazid, Ahmadine; Julie, Perrot; Laurence, Audin; Vergne, Jerome; Alexandre, Nercessian; Jacques, Eric; Khanbari, Khaled; Sholan, Jamal; Rolandone, Frederique; Al-ganad, Ismael.
In November 2010, intense seismic activity including 29 events with a magnitude above 5.0, started in the western part of the Gulf of Aden, where the structure of the oceanic spreading ridge is characterized by a series of N115 degrees-trending slow-spreading segments set within an EW-trending rift. Using signals recorded by permanent and temporary networks in Djibouti and Yemen, we located 1122 earthquakes, with a magnitude ranging from 2.1 to 5.6 from 2010 November 1 to 2011 March 31. By looking in detail at the space-time distribution of the overall seismicity, and both the frequency and the moment tensor of large earthquakes, we re-examine the chronology of this episode. In addition, we also interpret the origin of the activity using high-resolution...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Earthquake source observations; Seismicity and tectonics; Mid-ocean ridge processes; Transform faults; Submarine tectonics and volcanism; Dynamics: seismotectonics.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00639/75087/75528.pdf
Registros recuperados: 6
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