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Registros recuperados: 9
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Valorisation des coproduits issus de la pêche des céphalopodes : applications à la seiche Sepia officinalis ArchiMer
Le Bihan, Estelle.
The cuttlefish Sepia officinalis, is one of the main species capted in the Basse-Normandie fisheries. These animals are principally exportated in eviscerated and frozen form to mediteranean countries and to Japan. Then, high quantities of co-products are available from factories transformation of cephalopods. Enzymological and biochemical studies on co-products demonstrated an elevated potential in the valorisation of viscera by silage technical. Two silages are developed in our laboratory: LBBMA4 and LBBMA25. Primarly, they are studed in vitro as substrate for the culture of micro-organisms. This study established that silage LBBMA25 permits to obtain good growth cinetic and biomass, with comparable results to commercial peptone. Secondary, silages can be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Valorisation; Silage; Sepia officinalis; Mollusc; Micro organismes; Cephalopodes; By products; Bioactive molecule caracterization; Aquaculture; Valorisation; Sepia officinalis; Mollusque; Micro organismes; Ensilages; Co produits; Céphalopodes; Caractérisation molécules bioactives; Aquaculture.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/these-3674.pdf
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Stock assessment of the English Channel stock of cuttlefish with a two-stage biomass model ArchiMer
Alemany, Juliette; Foucher, Eric; Rivot, Etienne; Vigneau, Joel; Robin, Jean-paul.
Among the English Channel fishery, the importance of cuttlefish stock has increased, following the cephalopods global landings and market trend. The stock is currently managed at regional scale but not by European regulations, although it is a shared species targeted by French and British fishing fleets at several stages of its life-cycle and across much of its distributional range. An assessment of this stock was conducted in June 2014 by fitting a two-stage biomass model on a 22 years’ time-series (1992-2013). We present the last update of cuttlefish stock assessment using the same model on years 1992-2014. As the outputs of the model are sensitive to a fix growth parameter, we explore possibilities to improve the model. The use of a Bayesian framework...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Short-lived species; Data-limited; Cuttlefish; Sepia officinalis; English Channel; Two-stage biomass model; Bayesian methods.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48774/49172.pdf
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Update of the English Channel cuttlefish stock assessment with a Bayesian two-stage biomass model. ArchiMer
Alemany, Juliette; Rivot, Etienne; Foucher, Eric; Vigneau, Joel; Robin, Jean-paul.
A two-stage biomass model is developed in the Bayesian framework that allows us to assimilate various sources of information. A method that makes use of ancillary length frequency data is developed to provide an informative prior distribution for the intrinsic biomass growth rate parameter and its annual variability. The new Bayesian model provides substantial improvement to the existing stock assessment method used by ICES. Considering a time-varying g parameter improves model fit and improves the ecological realisms of the model according to the sensitivity of the cuttlefish population dynamics to environmental fluctuations. We present results of the English Channel cuttlefish stock assessment updated with the new Bayesian model. The model also provides...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Short-lived species; Data-limited; Cuttlefish; Sepia officinalis; English Channel; Two-stage biomass model; Bayesian.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48775/49173.pdf
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Subcellular distribution of Ag, Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ph, and Zn in the digestive gland of the common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis ArchiMer
Bustamante, Paco; Bertrand, M; Boucaud Camou, E; Miramand, Pierre.
The subcellular fractionation of the digestive gland cells of the common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis was performed to investigate the distribution of metals between organelles and cytosol and the different cytosolic fractions separated by gel-filtration chromatography. Total metal concentrations vary over 3 orders of magnitude, ranging from dwt for Pb to dwt for Zn. With the exception of Cd, Co, and Cu, metals were mostly bound to the organelles. Whereas no specific organelle compartment was found for Mn, Ph, and Zn, Fe was mainly associated with nucleus, brown body, and "boule" fraction (i.e., 52%) and 44% of the total Ag was contained in the lysosomal and mitochondria enriched fraction. The link of metals with hydrosoluble proteins in the cytosolic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sepia officinalis; Chromatography; Metallothionein; Detoxification; Trace element; Metal; Cephalopod.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2532.pdf
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A Bayesian two-stage biomass model for stock assessment of data-limited species: An application to cuttlefish ( Sepia officinalis ) in the English Channel ArchiMer
Alemany, Juliette; Rivot, Etienne; Foucher, Eric; Vigneau, Joel; Robin, Jean-paul.
Cuttlefish is a key commercial species in the English Channel fishery in terms of landings and value. Age-based assessment methods are limited by time-consuming age determination with statoliths and the lack of stock assessment models tailored to this data-limited species. A two-stage biomass model is developed in the Bayesian state-space modelling framework that allows inferences to be made on the stock biomass at the start, middle and end of each fishing seasons between 1992 and 2014, while accounting for both process and measurement errors and to assimilate various sources of information. A method that uses ancillary length-frequency data is developed to provide an informative prior distribution for the biomass growth rate parameter g (E = 0.89) and its...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: English Channel; Cuttlefish; Sepia officinalis; Bayesian state-space model; Data-limited stock; Two-stage biomass model.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48766/49289.pdf
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Optimization of common cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) protein hydrolysate using Pepsin by Response Surface Methodology ArchiMer
Kechaou, Emna; Berge, Jean-pascal; Jaouen, Pascal; Ben Amar, Raja.
Protein hydrolysate was prepared from common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis by Pepsin. Hydrolysis conditions (time, temperature, and enzyme activity) were optimized by response surface methodology (RSM) using a factorial design. The regression coefficient was close to 0.999, observed during both experimental and validation runs, and indicated the validity of prediction model. An enzyme activity to substrate ratio (X1), 0.04 AU/g protein; time (X2), 85 minutes; and temperature (X3), 45 °C were found to be the optimum conditions for a higher degree of hydrolysis (21%) and nitrogen recovery (90%) using Pepsin. According to amino acid analysis results and chemical score, methionine and histidine are the limiting amino acids in the hydrolysates, in that order....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cuttlefish protein hydrolysate (CPH); Amino acid; Enzyme; Sepia officinalis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00182/29285/27715.pdf
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A two-stage biomass model to assess the English Channel cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis L.) stock ArchiMer
Gras, Michael; Roel, Beatriz A.; Coppin, Franck; Foucher, Eric; Robin, Jean-paul.
The English Channel cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) is the most abundant cephalopod resource in the Northeast Atlantic and one of the three most valuable resources for English Channel fishers. Depletion methods and age-structured models have been used to assess the stock, though they have shown limitations related to the model assumptions and data demand. A two-stage biomass model is, therefore, proposed here using, as input data, four abundance indices derived from survey and commercial trawl data collected by Ifremer and Cefas. The model suggests great interannual variability in abundance during the 17 years of the period considered and a decreasing trend in recent years. Model results suggest that recruitment strength is independent of spawning-stock...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Abundance indices; English Channel; Exploitation rate; Sepia officinalis; SST; Stock–recruitment relationship; Trawl survey; Two-stage biomass model.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00248/35923/34448.pdf
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Développement d’un cadre Bayésien pour l’évaluation de stocks à données limitées et élaboration de scénarios de gestion, cas particuliers de la seiche (Sepia officinalis) et du lieu jaune (Pollachius pollachius) ArchiMer
Alemany, Juliette.
The assessment and the management of sh stocks aim at achieving a sustainable exploitation of the resources provided by the oceans. While progress have been made in this eld for some stocks of great commercial importance, the situation is di erent for the so-called "data limited" stocks. Often historically less exploited, these stocks do not  benefit from the same economical resources nor workforce to conduct the stock assessments required to set management measures. This work is based on two case studies, pollack (Pollachius pollachius) and cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis). The aim is to investigate the stock assessment methods adapted to data-limited situations. A first introductive part presents the background of fish stock assessment as well as the two...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stock a donnees limitees; Evaluation de stock; Avis de gestion; Modele Bayesien; Pollachius pollachius; Lieu jaune; Sepia officinalis; Seiche; Data-limited stock; Stock assessment; Management advice; Bayesian model; Pollachius pollachius; Pollack; Sepia officinalis; Cuttlefish.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00411/52227/52953.pdf
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Contribution des frayères côtières au recrutement du stock de seiche Sepia officinalis de Manche : lien entre le succès de la phase pré-recrutée et l'abondance de la ressource ArchiMer
Gras, Michael.
The English Channel cuttlefish Sepia officinalis is the most important cephalopod stock in the N-E Atlantic but is only managed by local measures, mainly due to a lack of suitable tools. The objective of this work is therefore to improve the knowledge of its population dynamic, particularly the parameters inuencing the resource abundance. After a summary of the state of the art, in a first step, the exploration of the stock structure during the reproduction period revealed that, in a warming and high fishing pressure context, the life history traits of cuttlefish have changed and a percentage of one year old cuttlefish are mature. In a second step, the inuence of the fuel price on the spatial allocation of the French trawling effort was highlighted and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sepia officinalis; Manche; Cycle de vie; Pêcheries; Modèle d'évaluation de stock; Recrutement.; Sepia officinalis; English Channel; Life cycle; Fisheries; Stock assessment model; Recruitment..
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00160/27135/25334.pdf
Registros recuperados: 9
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