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Fromentin, Jean-marc; Fonteneau, Alain. |
This study aims to test whether exploitation affects tunas and tuna-like species displaying contrasting life history traits similarly. We first collected information on life history of 10 commercial Atlantic species and then compared this information using multivariate analysis. On one hand, tropical tunas are characterised by small to medium size, rapid growth, early age-at-maturity, long spawning duration and short life span. These species, therefore, display a rapid turnover, characteristic of r-selected species. On the other hand, temperate tunas display differing life history traits, i.e., large size, slow growth, late age-at-maturity, short spawning duration and long life span. The turnover of these species is slow and present characteristics similar... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Management measures; Sustainability; Fishing; Long term fluctuations; Simulation modelling; Skipjack; Bluefin tuna. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-434.pdf |
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Pascual-alayon, P; Floch, Laurent; N'Gom, F; Dewals, P; Irie, D; Amatcha, Ah; Amande, M-j. |
The document presents an overall summary of the fishing activities of the European and assimilated purse seine and bait boat fleets operating in the eastern Atlantic Ocean over the period 1991-2017. We describe the annual changes in fleet technical characteristics (carrying capacity, size), fishing effort (fishing and searching days), extent of fishing grounds, catches and nominal Catch per Unit Effort by species, as well as the average individual weight by species. Maps are also presented indicating the fishing effort distribution in the Atlantic, as well as the spatio-temporal distribution of European and assimilated purse seine catches in 2017 compared to previous years (2010-2016). |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tuna fishery; Yellowfin; Skipjack; Purse seiners; Catch/effort; CPUE; Species composition; Size composition. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00490/60190/63533.pdf |
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Chassot, Emmanuel; Bodin, Nathalie; Sardenne, Fany; Obura, David. |
The Northern Mozambique Channel (NMC) is a tropical area of similar to 1 million km(2) where pelagic fisheries supply proteins to more than 9 million people living in Comoros, Mayotte, and along the coasts of Mozambique, Tanzania and Madagascar. Although uncertain, statistics suggest that about 20,000 mt of tropical tuna and other pelagic fish are annually caught by artisanal fisheries in the area. The NMC is also a major seasonal fishing ground for high-seas fleets that export an annual average catch of more than 20,000 mt to tuna can and sashimi markets of high-income countries for a value estimated to be more than 100 million USD. The fisheries productivity of the NMC appears to be highly variable in relation to strong annual and seasonal variability in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bigeye; Fisheries management; Mozambique Channel; Skipjack; Yellowfin. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00512/62366/66661.pdf |
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