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Physicochemical characterization and solubility enhancement studies of allopurinol solid dispersions 60
Changdeo,Jagdale Swati; Vinod,Musale; Shankar,Kuchekar Bhanudas; Rajaram,Chabukswar Anuruddha.
Allopurinol is a commonly used drug in the treatment of chronic gout or hyperuricaemia associated with treatment of diuretic conditions. One of the major problems with the drug is that it is practically insoluble in water, which results in poor bioavailability after oral administration. In the present study, solid dispersions of allopurinol were prepared by solvent evaporation, kneading method, co-precipitation method, co-grinding method and closed melting methods to increase its water solubility. Hydrophilic carriers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol 6000 were used in the ratio of 1:1, 1:2 and 1:4 (drug to carrier ratio). The aqueous solubility of allopurinol was favored by the presence of both polymers. These new formulations were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allopurinol; Polyethylene glycol 6000; Solid dispersions; Closed melting method; Dissolution enhancement.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000300009
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Physicochemical characterization and in vitro dissolution behavior of olanzapine-mannitol solid dispersions 60
Krishnamoorthy,Venkateskumar; Suchandrasen,; Prasad,Verma Priya Ranjan.
The objective of the present work is to study the dissolution behavior of olanzapine from its solid dispersions with mannitol. Solid dispersions were prepared by melt dispersion method and characterized by phase solubility studies, drug content and in vitro dissolution studies. The best releasing dispersions were selected from release data, dissolution parameters and their release profiles. Solid state characterization techniques like Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry, differential scanning calorimetry, near-infrared and Raman spectroscopy were used to characterize the drug in selected dispersions. The dispersions were also evaluated by wettability studies and permeation studies. The results of phase solubility studies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Olanzapine; Mannitol; Solid dispersions.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502012000200008
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Preparation, characterization and evaluation of the in vivo trypanocidal activity of ursolic acid-loaded solid dispersion with poloxamer 407 and sodium caprate 60
Eloy,Josimar Oliveira; Saraiva,Juliana; Albuquerque,Sérgio de; Marchetti,Juliana Maldonado.
Ursolic acid is a promising candidate for treatment of Chagas disease; however it has low aqueous solubility and intestinal absorption, which are both limiting factors for bioavailability. Among the strategies to enhance the solubility and dissolution of lipophilic drugs, solid dispersions are growing in popularity. In this study, we employed a mixture of the surfactants poloxamer 407 with sodium caprate to produce a solid dispersion containing ursolic acid aimed at enhancing both drug dissolution and in vivo trypanocidal activity. Compared to the physical mixture, the solid dispersion presented higher bulk density and smaller particle size. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy results showed hydrogen bonding intermolecular interactions between drug and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ursolic acid; Chaga's Disease; Solid dispersions; Poloxamer 407; Sodium caprate.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000100101
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