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Alvez-Valles,Carlos Mariano; Balslev,Henrik; Garcia-Villacorta,Roosevelt; Carvalho,Fabrício Alvim; Menini Neto,Luiz. |
ABSTRACT Palms are most diverse in warm and humid regions near the equator. Though palms remain relatively well conserved, they are under increasing pressure from deforestation. Here, we analyze patterns of palm species richness relative to latitudinal gradient, sampling effort, and deforestation in the Amazon, and compare patterns of richness and floristic similarity among Amazonian sub-regions. We built a database of 17,310 records for 177 species. The areas with the greatest richness were in the western, central and northeastern Amazon, principally at latitudes 0-5ºS. Species richness and the number of records were highly correlated (R2=0.76, P<0.005). The highest rates of deforestation (>2000 km2) were found in the southern and eastern Amazon of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon palms; Amazon sub-regions; Ecology of palms; Richness patterns; Species occurrence records. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000400527 |
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