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| Registros recuperados: 68 | |
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| Silva, Ricardo Tomaz da; Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Professor Antônio Carlos, Campus Uberlândia; Mendes Júnior, José Olavo Borges; Instituto de Estudos Avançados José Caetano Borges, Universidade de Uberaba, Uberaba; Beletti, Marcelo Emílio; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a relação entre a morfometria da cabeça do espermatozoide e a compactação da cromatina com as taxas de clivagem e formação de blastocisto em programas de produção de embriões in vitro (PIV). Neste estudo foram utilizados dados de 38 rotinas de PIVs com sêmen de touros zebuínos com espermograma de rotina normal, realizadas em dois diferentes laboratórios de Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Para avaliar a morfometria e compactação da cromatina, foram usados esfregaços de sêmen corados com azul de toluidina e avaliados por análise de imagem computacional. A cromatina foi avaliada quanto à intensidade de compactação e homogeneidade. Os resultados permitem concluir que pequenas variações na morfometria da cabeça e na... |
| Tipo: Análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 5.05.04.00-2 Reprodução Animal azul de toluidina; Bovinos; Cromatina; Espermatozóides; Fertilização in vitro. Reprodução Animal toluidine blue; Bovines; Chromatin; Spermatozoa; In vitro fertilization.. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/1002 |
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| Magnotti, Caio Cesar França; Castro, Jorgélia de Jesus Pinto; Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago; Sterzelecki, Fábio Carneiro; Sanches, Eduardo Gomes; Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani. |
| The present study aimed to evaluate the activation characteristics of the lebranche mullet spermatozoa in natura and diluted with CF-HBSS for 96h at 4±2°C. The semen was collected from eight wild fish in Florianópolis – SC (Brazil) (27°S) in May, during reproductive migration. Three pools of semen were divided into two treatments: in natura and diluted with CF-HBSS 1:3. The semen was activated with seawater (salinity of 34, pH 8.7 and 4±2°C) to determine: motility time, motility rate and sperm cell membrane integrity. Dilution with CF-HBSS 1:3 increased motility time of diluted semen (15-20% for 6, 12 and 18h). Motility rate was equal to fresh semen for up to 24h of refrigeration and it was 30% higher than in natura semen at 12, 18 and 24h. Cell membrane... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.06.03.04-3 gamete conservation; Spermatozoa; Aquaculture; Marine fish farming; Near threatened fish.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/39563 |
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| Tenório, Bruno Mendes; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Jimenez, George Chaves; UFRPE; Guerra, Maria Madalena Pessoa; UFRPE; Nogueira, Romildo de Albuquerque; UFRPE; Silva Junior, Valdemiro Amaro da; UFRPE. |
| A exposição da sociedade a Campos Eletromagnéticos (CEM) vem aumentando vertiginosamente em virtude da ampla expansão tecnológica observada nos últimos anos. Tanto a geração, como a distribuição e a utilização de energia elétrica podem gerar Campos Eletromagnéticos de baixa freqüência (50 e 60 Hz). Pesquisas vêm demonstrando que a exposição a estes CEM podem proporcionar alterações fisiológicas significativas, apesar disto, ainda não estão totalmente esclarecidos a extensão destes efeitos, nem os mecanismos de ação que envolve a interação dos CEM com os organismos biológicos. O presente trabalho teve como principal objetivo verificar os efeitos dos CEM (60 Hz e 1 mT) sobre a integridade de DNA e morfologia espermática de ratos sexualmente maduros, que... |
| Tipo: Estudos Morfológicos; Itegridade de DNA |
Palavras-chave: 2.06.00.00-3; 2.07.00.00-8 espermatozoide; Lesões de DNA; Patologias espermáticas Morfologia; Fisiologia electromagnetic wave; Non-ionizing radiation; Spermatozoa; DNA damage; Sperm pathologies. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/5417 |
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| Gheller,S.M.M.; Corcini,C.D.; Santos,F.C.C.; Tavares,G.C.; Costa,V.G.G.; Curcio,B.R.; Nogueira,C.E.W.; Varela Junior,A.S.. |
| ABSTRACT This study was designed to evaluate the possible benefits of adding xanthan gum to a standard extender for equine through in vitro analyzes of sperm quality. Semen was collected four times from five different stallions (n= 20 samples) and subjected to cooled storage under different conditions: control (only standard extender) and three different concentrations of xanthan gum (0.01%, 0.12%, and 0.25%) supplemented to the extenders. Sperm parameters, such as motility, mitochondrial functionality, and membrane, acrosome, and DNA integrity were measured after 0h, 24h, 48h, and 72h of sperm storage at 5ºC. Our observations indicated that sperm motility declined with longer cooling period with the 0.25% xanthan gum supplementation group compared with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cooled; Stallion; Semen; Spermatozoa; Storage. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000100028 |
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| Aguiar,G.V.; van Tilburg,M.F.; Catunda,A.G.V.; Celes,C.K.S.; Lima,I.C.S.; Campos,A.C.N.; Moura,A.A.A.; Araújo,A.A.. |
| The present study aimed to verify the caprine semen characteristics during dry and rainy seasons in the Brazilian Northeast, and the influence of these seasons on cooled semen. Seminal volume, concentration, percentage of motile cells, vigor and spermatic morphology, as well as biochemical profile (fructose, citric acid, P, Ca2+, Mg, total proteins and phospholipase A2 activity) were analyzed. It was observed a reduction (P<0.05) in normal sperm morphology, fructose, citric acid, P, Mg and total protein concentration during the dry season, which did not affect the motility, vigor, volume and sperm concentration. Phospholipase A2 activity was increased during the dry season (P<0.05). The analysis of the semen cooled at 4ºC during 48 hours showed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Semen; Spermatozoa; Season; Cooling; Caprine. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000100002 |
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| Pinto,S.C.C.; Almeida,D.S.; Alves,M.B.R.; Florez-Rodriguez,S.A.; Abreu Júnior,G.S.; Alves,N. Britto e; Celeghini,E.C.C.; Laskoki,L.M.; Souza,F.A.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the addition of vitamin C, reduced glutathione and the association thereof to the bovine semen cryopreservation extender. The ejaculate from nine bulls were divided into four fractions, each corresponding to a treatment, namely: control group-semen diluted with Tris-yolk extender; vitamin C group-semen diluted in Tris-yolk extender supplemented with vitamin C (2.5mmol/mL); glutathione group-semen diluted in Tris-yolk extender supplemented with reduced glutathione (2.5mmol/mL) and associated group-semen diluted in Tris-yolk extender supplemented with vitamin C (1.25mmol/mL) and reduced glutathione (1.25mmol/mL). Afterwards, the semen was packed into French straws and submitted to cryopreservation using... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reactive oxygen species; Sperm membranes; Spermatozoa. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100009 |
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| Paschoal,A.F.L.; Santos,J.T.; Mellagi,A.P.G.; Bernardi,M.L.; Wentz,I.; Bortolozzo,F.P.. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the use of some testicular traits to identify boars with low sperm morphological quality. The consistency (scores from 1 to 5), tone with tonometry (mm), parenchyma echogenicity and heterogeneity with ultrasound (pixel) were assessed in 402 mature boars (18.5 months on average). Sperm abnormality thresholds (≤ 25% of total sperm abnormalities, ≤ 5% of heads, acrosome, neck or midpiece defects, ≤ 10% tail defects, and 15% cytoplasmic droplets) were used to classify boars as approved or disapproved. Three classes of testicular traits were formed (extremely low and high values, approximately 15% each, were kept in separated classes). When the traits were individually evaluated, fewer boars were approved if the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Andrology; Breeding soundness; Consistency; Echotexture; Morphology; Spermatozoa. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000401277 |
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| Soon-Jeong,Jeong; Joo-Cheol,Park; Heung-Joong,Kim; Chun,Sik Bae; Myung-Hee,Yoon; Do-Seon,Lim; Moon-Jin,Jeong. |
| This study examined the fine structures of epididymal spermatozoa on the lesser white-toothed shrew ( Crocidura suaveolens ), the Japanese white-toothed shrew ( C. dsinezumi ) and the big white-toothed shrew ( C. lasiura ) belonging to the subfamily Crocidurinae living in Korea . In the spermatozoa of C. suaveolens , the head has a large acrosome, a smooth inner acrosomal membrane and a wavy, finger-like, electron-dense apical body. The neck has a solid proximal centriole that is filled with electron-dense material. These results showed the spermatozoa of C. suaveolens possess the characteristics of both Crocidurinae and Soricinae. In C. dsinezumi and C. lasiura , the head has a large acrosome, a serrated inner acrosomal membrane and a common apical body.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crocidurinae; Shrew; Spermatozoa; Phylogeny; Fine structure. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452006000200003 |
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| Orlandi Introíni,Gisele; Martins Maester,Fernanda; Pedini Pereira Leit,Fosca; Recco-Pimentel,Shirlei Maria. |
| Ultrastructural analyses of bivalve spermatozoa are relevant in studies that aim to identify taxonomic traits for the purposes of discriminating species and conducting phylogenetic studies. In the present work, spermatozoa of mussel specimens of the genus Mytella, collected from two populations living in distinct habitats, were examined by electron microscopy. The objective was to identify sperm ultrastructural taxonomic traits that could be used to differentiate Mytella species. The specimens were from populations that live in intertidal zones on the southeast coast of Brazil, either buried in muddy-sand sediment or anchored to rocky substrates. The acrosomal vesicle was conical and long, the axial rod extended from the nucleus to the acrosome, the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mytilidae; Spermatozoa; Electron microscopy; Mussel. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452010000300002 |
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| Sankako,Michele Kimie; Garcia,Patricia Carvalho; Piffer,Renata Carolina; Pereira,Oduvaldo Câmara Marques. |
| Cigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whether the parameters could recover spontaneously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and cigarette smoke-exposed (20 cigarettes/day/2 months) groups. After finishing the treatment, according to the number of days after the last cigarette exposure (0, 15, 30, or 60 days), the rats were euthanized and analyzed for compromised sperm count and quality. Results showed residual damage on sperm concentration, motility and morphology; the recovery of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cigarette; Semen; Spermatozoa; Testicular Function; Male Rat. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012 |
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| Vasconcelos,André Belico de; Souza,Patrícia Castanheira de; Varago,Fabiana Cristina; Lagares,Monique de Albuquerque; Santoro,Marcelo Matos. |
| The heat conduction microcalorimeter can be used to evaluate the metabolic rates of the sperm cell. Two ejaculates of four stallions were cooled to +5ºC and checked for sperm motility (bright field microscopy), viability (eosin 3%), functional membrane integrity (hyposmotic swelling test), and heat production (microcalorimetry). Glucose and sperm cell concentrations were determined in order to measure the heat outputs resulting from sperm metabolism. Sperm viability, membrane integrity and sperm motility did not differ among the different glucose concentrations tested. Nevertheless, the highest heat output detected by the microcalorimeter was obtained with 6 mM glucose and 10(8) spermatozoa/mL. Since conduction microcalorimetry offered additional... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microcalorimetry; Glucose; Spermatozoa; Sperm metabolism; Cell viability; Equine. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500010 |
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| Singh,Sangita; Mishra,Awadhesh Kumar; Lata,Swarn; Tiwari,Kavindra Nath. |
| ABSTRACT Aegle marmelos (L.) (Rutaceae) commonly known as bael is an important medicinal fruit tree. The present study focused on the effects of aqueous extract of Aegle marmelos (AEAM) on the testis and sperm characteristics induced by cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Thirty six adult Parke’s strain mice were divided into six groups: group I given only distilled water (control); group II administered with AEAM alone once in a week for five weeks; group III administered with CPA (200 mg/kg b.w., intraperitoneally) once in a week for five weeks and group IV-VI CPA along with AEAM (400, 500 and 600 mg/kg b.w., orally). CPA was found to reduce gonadosomatic index (GSI), sperm counts, motility, viability, antioxidant activities and induced histopathological... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aegle marmelos (L.)/extract/effects/sperm; Cyclophosphamide; Gonadosomatic index (GSI); Reproductive toxicity; Spermatozoa. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000300614 |
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| Bakare,Adekunle A.; Okunola,Alabi A.; Adetunji,Olusanmi A.; Jenmi,Hafeez B.. |
| Pharmaceutical industries are among the major contributors to industrial waste. Their effluents when wrongly handled and disposed of endanger both human and environmental health. In this study, we investigated the potential genotoxicity of a pharmaceutical effluent, by using the Allium cepa, mouse- sperm morphology, bone marrow chromosome aberration (CA) and micronucleus (MN) assays. Some of the physico-chemical properties of the effluent were also determined. The A. cepa and the animal assays were respectively carried out at concentrations of 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5 and 10%; and 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50% of the effluent. There was a statistically different (p < 0.05), concentration-dependent inhibition of onion root growth and mitotic index, and induction of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genotoxicity; Pharmaceutical effluent; Mouse; Allium cepa; Chromosome; Spermatozoa; Micronucleus. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000200026 |
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| Registros recuperados: 68 | |
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