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Registros recuperados: 5
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Short term changes in zooplankton community during the summer-autumn transition in the open NW Mediterranean Sea: species composition, abundance and diversity ArchiMer
Raybaud, V.; Nival, P.; Mousseau, L.; Gubanova, A.; Altukhov, D.; Khvorov, S.; Ibanez, F.; Andersen, V..
Short term changes in zooplankton community were investigated at a fixed station in offshore waters of the Ligurian Sea (DYNAPROC 2 cruise, September-October 2004). Mesozooplankton were sampled with vertical WPII hauls (200 mu m mesh-size) and large mesozooplankton, macrozooplankton and micronekton with a BIONESS multinet sampler (500 mu m mesh-size). Temporal variations of total biomass, species composition and abundance of major taxa were studied. Intrusions of low salinity water masses were observed two times during the cruise. The first one, which was the most intense, was associated with changes in zooplankton community composition. Among copepods, the abundance of Calocalanus, Euchaeta, Heterorhabdus, Mesocalanus, Nannocalanus, Neocalanus,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ligurian sea; Wind events; Phytoplankton community; Vertical distributions; Seasonal variations; English channel; Spring bloom; Oregon coast; Variability; Copepods.
Ano: 2008 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31975/30410.pdf
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Short-scale temporal variability of physical, biological and biogeochemical processes in the NW Mediterranean Sea: an introduction ArchiMer
Andersen, V.; Goutx, M.; Prieur, L.; Dolan, J. R..
In the framework of the PROOF-PECHE project (http://www.obs-vlfr.fr/proof/vt/op/ec/peche/pec.htm) a multi-disciplinary team performed experiments and collected samples during the DYNAPROC2 cruise aboard the RV Thalassa from September to October in 2004. The cruise provided data on the functioning of the pelagic food web by sampling over a month long period in the NW Mediterranean Sea at a fixed station subject to weak horizontal advection currents during a period of hydrological stability. This paper describes the background of the cruise and provides an overview of the results derived from the campaign which constitute the special section. The major objective of the cruise was to assess the relative importance and variability of the pathways of carbon in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Spring bloom; Zooplankton community; Vertical distribution; Surface layer; Wind events; Bacterial communities; Food web; Transition; Oligotrophy; Abundance.
Ano: 2009 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00092/20315/17954.pdf
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Seasonal to hour variation scales in abundance and production of total and particle-attached bacteria in the open NW Mediterranean Sea (0-1000 m) ArchiMer
Mevel, G.; Vernet, M.; Goutx, M.; Ghiglione, J. F..
We present the vertical and temporal dynamics of total vs. particle-attached bacterial abundance and activity over a 5 week period under summer to autumn transition in NW Mediterranean Sea. At a weekly time scale, total bacterial biomass and production in the euphotic layers was significantly correlated with phytoplanktonic biomass. At an hourly time scale, total bacterial biomass responded very rapidly to chlorophyll a fluctuations, suggesting a tight coupling between phytoplankton and bacteria for resource partitioning during the summer-autumn transition. In contrast, no influence of diel changes on bacterial parameters was detected. Episodic events such as coastal water intrusions had a significant positive effect on total bacterial abundance and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nucleic acid content; Free living bacteria; Top down control; Flow cytometry; Atlantic ocean; Water column; Spring bloom; Bottom up; North sea; Biogeochemical signifiance.
Ano: 2008 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31973/30408.pdf
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Late spring bloom development of pelagic diatoms in Baffin Bay ArchiMer
Lafond, Augustin; Leblanc, Karine; Queguiner, Bernard; Moriceau, Brivaela; Leynaert, Aude; Cornet, Veronique; Legras, Justine; Ras, Josephine; Parenteau, Marie; Garcia, Nicole; Babin, Marcel; Tremblay, Jean-eric.
The Arctic Ocean is particularly affected by climate change, with changes in sea ice cover expected to impact phytoplankton primary production. During the Green Edge expedition, the development of the late spring-early summer diatom bloom was studied in relation with the sea ice retreat by multiple transects across the marginal ice zone. Biogenic silica concentrations and uptake rates were measured. In addition, diatom assemblage structures and their associated carbon biomass were determined, along with taxon-specific contributions to total biogenic silica production using the fluorescent dye PDMPO. Results indicate that a diatom bloom developed in open waters close to the ice edge, following the alleviation of light limitation, and extended 20-30 km...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diatoms; Spring bloom; Sea ice; Community composition; Baffin Bay; Arctic.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72752/72021.pdf
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The evolution of light and vertical mixing across a phytoplankton ice-edge bloom ArchiMer
Randelhoff, Achim; Ozierm, Laurent; Massicotte, Philippe; Becu, Guislain; Gali, Marti; Lacour, Leo; Dumont, Dany; Vladoiu, Anda; Marec, Claudie; Bruyant, Flavienne; Houssais, Marie-noelle; Tremblay, Jean-eric; Deslongchamps, Gabriele; Babin, Marcel.
During summer, phytoplankton can bloom in the Arctic Ocean, both in open water and under ice, often strongly linked to the retreating ice edge. There, the surface ocean responds to steep lateral gradients in ice melt, mixing, and light input, shaping the Arctic ecosystem in unique ways not found in other regions of the world ocean. In 2016, we sampled a high-resolution grid of 135 hydrographic stations in Baffin Bay as part of the Green Edge project to study the ice-edge bloom, including turbulent vertical mixing, the under-ice light field, concentrations of inorganic nutrients, and phytoplankton biomass. We found pronounced differences between an Atlantic sector dominated by the warm West Greenland Current and an Arctic sector with surface waters...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Arctic; Phytoplankton; Ice edge; Spring bloom; Light; Turbulence.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61530/65391.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
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