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Registros recuperados: 122
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Cambio de variables productivas y ruminales en borregos alimentados con una dieta a base de grano de sorgo más un amortiguador ruminal y una mezcla en zimática amilolítica Colegio de Postgraduados
Lee Rangel, Héctor Aarón.
Los rumiantes en producción intensiva reciben dietas basadas en maíz o sorgo y en ambos cereales el almidón es el principal componente. Por tanto, se hizo un experimento de crecimiento (50 d) usando 32 borregos Criollos machos (enteros; 21.4 ± 5 kg PV), alojados en jaulas metabólicas individuales, para evaluar una mezcla enzimática amilolítica α-amilasa proveniente de Bacillus licheniformis y glucoamilasa proveniente de Aspergillus niger y un amortiguador (Acid buf®). Los siguientes tratamientos se asignaron al azar a las unidades experimentales (borregos): A) sin enzima ni amortiguador (testigo); B) α-amilasa (ENMEX®; 1.3 g proteína kg-1 sorgo) y glucoamilasa (ENMEX®; 1.3 g proteína kg-1 sorgo) sin amortiguador; C) sin enzima y con amortiguador...
Palavras-chave: Borrego; Almidón; Enzimática; Amortiguador Sheep; Starch; Enzymatic; Buffer.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/792
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Cambio de variables productivas y ruminales en borregos alimentados con una dieta a base de grano de sorgo más un amortiguador ruminal y una mezcla en zimática amilolítica Colegio de Postgraduados
Lee Rangel, Héctor Aarón.
Los rumiantes en producción intensiva reciben dietas basadas en maíz o sorgo y en ambos cereales el almidón es el principal componente. Por tanto, se hizo un experimento de crecimiento (50 d) usando 32 borregos Criollos machos (enteros; 21.4 ± 5 kg PV), alojados en jaulas metabólicas individuales, para evaluar una mezcla enzimática amilolítica α-amilasa proveniente de Bacillus licheniformis y glucoamilasa proveniente de Aspergillus niger y un amortiguador (Acid buf®). Los siguientes tratamientos se asignaron al azar a las unidades experimentales (borregos): A) sin enzima ni amortiguador (testigo); B) α-amilasa (ENMEX®; 1.3 g proteína kg-1 sorgo) y glucoamilasa (ENMEX®; 1.3 g proteína kg-1 sorgo) sin amortiguador; C) sin enzima y con amortiguador...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Borrego; Almidón; Enzimática; Amortiguador; Sheep; Starch; Enzymatic; Buffer.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1175
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Cambio de variables productivas y ruminales en borregos alimentados con una dieta a base de grano de sorgo más un amortiguador ruminal y una mezcla en zimática amilolítica Colegio de Postgraduados
Lee Rangel, Héctor Aarón.
Los rumiantes en producción intensiva reciben dietas basadas en maíz o sorgo y en ambos cereales el almidón es el principal componente. Por tanto, se hizo un experimento de crecimiento (50 d) usando 32 borregos Criollos machos (enteros; 21.4 ± 5 kg PV), alojados en jaulas metabólicas individuales, para evaluar una mezcla enzimática amilolítica α-amilasa proveniente de Bacillus licheniformis y glucoamilasa proveniente de Aspergillus niger y un amortiguador (Acid buf®). Los siguientes tratamientos se asignaron al azar a las unidades experimentales (borregos): A) sin enzima ni amortiguador (testigo); B) α-amilasa (ENMEX®; 1.3 g proteína kg-1 sorgo) y glucoamilasa (ENMEX®; 1.3 g proteína kg-1 sorgo) sin amortiguador; C) sin enzima y con amortiguador...
Palavras-chave: Borrego; Almidón; Enzimática; Amortiguador Sheep; Starch; Enzymatic; Buffer.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/884
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Effects of substrates and reaction conditions on production of cyclodextrins using cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from newly isolated Bacillus agaradhaerens KSU-A11 Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Ibrahim,Abdelnasser S.S; El-Tayeb,Mohamed A; Elbadawi,Yahya B; Al-Salamah,Ali A.
The effects of reaction conditions on cyclodextrins (CDs) production by CGTase from newly isolated Bacillus agaradhaerens KSU-A11 is reported. Among six types of starch tested, potato starch gave highest starch conversion into CDs. In addition, CDs yield was about three fold higher when using gelatinized potato starch in comparison to raw starch. The total CDs production was increased with increasing pH, showing maximum starch conversion at pH 10. Furthermore, the proportion of γ-CD was relatively higher under slightly acidic-neutral conditions than at alkaline pH with a maximum proportion of 35.6% at pH 7 compared to 7.6% at pH 10. Maximum starch conversion into CDs was seen at reaction temperature of 55ºC. Lower reaction temperature led to...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Bacillus agaradhaerens; Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase; Cyclodextrinc; Enzymatic reaction; Starch.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000500004
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Genetic variability for waxy genes in Argentinean bread wheat germplasm Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Vanzetti,Leonardo Sebastián; Pflüger,Laura Alicia; Rodríguez-Quijano,Marta; Carrillo,José Maria; Helguera,Marcelo.
Amylose and amylopectin are the two polysaccharides that constitute starch in bread wheat and the enzyme GBSSI (Granule-bound starch synthase I), also known as waxy protein, is responsible for amylose synthesis in storage tissues. Decrease of the amylose content in starch has been associated with the lack of waxy protein(s). In this work, different sets of PCR markers were used to characterize the genetic variability of waxy loci from 103 Argentinean bread wheat cultivars. For the Wx-A1 locus, Wx-A1a and a novel molecular allele designed Wx-A1g were detected. Wx-B1 locus showed three alleles (Wx-B1a, Wx-B1b, Wx-B1e), and Wx-D1 locus showed only the Wx-D1a allele. Novel single-locus allele specific markers for Wx-A1b, Wx-B1b and Wx-D1b null alleles were...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Characterization; Molecular markers; Triticum aestivum L.; Starch; Waxy genes; Wheat.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000100004
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Biodegradation of a blended starch/natural rubber foam biopolymer and rubber gloves by Streptomyces coelicolor CH13 Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Watcharakul,Sirimaporn; Umsakul,Kamontam; Hodgson,Brian; Chumeka,Wannapa; Tanrattanakul,Varaporn.
Background: The growing problem of environmental pollution caused by synthetic plastics has led to the search for alternative materials such as biodegradable plastics. Of the biopolymers presently under development, starch/natural rubber is one promising alternative. Several species of bacteria and fungi are capable of degrading natural rubber and many can degrade starch. Results: Streptomyces coelicolor CH13 was isolated from soil according to its ability to produce translucent halos on a mineral salts medium, MSM, supplemented with natural rubber and to degrade starch. Scanning electron microscope studies showed that it colonized the surfaces of strips of a new starch/natural rubber biopolymer and rubber gloves and caused degradation by forming holes,...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Biodegradation; Biopolymer; Natural rubber; Starch; Streptomyces coelicolor.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000100008
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Chemical attributes of soil and dry mass accumulation of maize fertilized with cassava wastewater REA
Magalhães,Adriana G.; Rolim,Mario M.; Duarte,Anamaria S.; Pedrosa,Elvira M. R.; Silva,Enio F. de F. e.
The aim of this study was to evaluate chemical attributes alterations of a clay-loam textured soil and dry mass accumulation of maize submitted to application of cassava wastewater doses in three assessment periods. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse using a completely randomized experimental design in a factorial 5 × 3, with four replicates. The analyzed factors of research were doses of cassava wastewater (0; 12.6; 25.2; 50.4; 75.6 m3 ha-1) andassessment periods (20, 40 and 52 days after germination). The following parameters were determined: electric conductivity of soil saturation extract, pH in water, content of available P, content of exchangeable K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ and Na+ of soil, dry mass of leaves and stem. The application of cassava...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Residue; Starch; Nutrients; Organic fertilization; Zea mays.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162015000300458
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Physiological differences of ‘Crocantela’ lettuce cultivated in conventional and hydroponic systems Horticultura Brasileira
Souza,Priscila F de; Borghezan,Marcelo; Zappelini,Julia; Carvalho,Lara R de; Ree,Joseph; Barcelos-Oliveira,Jorge L; Pescador,Rosete.
ABSTRACT Conventional soil and hydroponic growing systems have inherent differences in water and nutritional availability. These differences may affect plant physiological development and biochemistry. The objective of this study was to evaluate lettuce (Lactica sativa) cv. ‘Crocantela’development in either a hydroponic system or in soil through analyses of vegetative growth; chlorophyll abundance; and sugar and starch content. We evaluated the dry mass (DM), fresh mass (FM), number of leaves (LN), stomatal density and contents of chlorophyll, carotenoids, sugars and starch. Due to the improved nutritional conditions, especially in relation to macronutrients, plants grown in hydroponic system presented significant differences in chlorophyll a (0.4481...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; Biomass; Chlorophyll; Starch; Stomatal density.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000100101
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Utilização da amiréia na alimentação de ruminantes. Infoteca-e
SALMAN, A. K. D..
Realizou-se um trabalho de revisão de literatura com o intuito de levantar os motivos pelos quais pode ser vantajoso a produção e utilização da amiréia na alimentação de ruminantes.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Revisão de literatura; Literature review.; Nutrição Animal; Alimentação Suplementar; Amido; Uréia.; Bovino; Animal nutrition; Starch; Urea.; Dietary supplements; Cattle.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/709704
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Expression and activities of pancreatic enzymes in developing sea bass larvae (Dicentrarchus labrax) in relation to intact and hydrolyzed dietary protein; involvement of cholecystokinin ArchiMer
Cahu, Chantal; Ronnestad, I; Grangier, V; Zambonino, Jose-luis.
In order to assess the influence of dietary protein on digestive enzyme expression and cholecystokinin (CCK) content in sea bass larvae, four groups of larvae were fed experimental diets from mouth opening until day 42: three isonitrogenous diets with increasing protein hydrolysate levels (0%, 14% and 46% of crude matter) and one diet incorporating starch. The groups fed high starch or high protein hydrolysate level exhibited the lowest growth. The final weight in these groups was 9.5 and 5.6 mg, respectively, whereas it reached approximately 20.0 mg in the groups fed 0% or 14% protein hydrolysate level. The highest levels of trypsin secretion were observed in larvae fed the lowest protein hydrolysate level. Paradoxically, the groups fed diet containing...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Starch; Sea bass larvae; Protein hydrolysate; Pancreatic enzyme secretion; Cholecystokinin.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-442.pdf
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The Staling and Texture of Bread Made Using the Yudane Dough Method OAK
Yamauchi, Hiroaki; Yamada, Daijyu; Murayama, Daiki; Marvin Santiago, Dennis; Orikasa, Yoshitake; Koaze, Hiroshi; Nakaura, Yoshiko; Inouchi, Naoyoshi; Noda, Takahiro; 山内, 宏昭; 折笠, 善丈; 小疇, 浩.
White breads with Yudane dough (Yudane bread) were made from commercial hard flour by the no first fermentation method. Yudane dough was prepared by mixing boiling water and flour at a ratio of 1:1. The dough at 20 and 40% (w/w, flour base) was added to the total bread dough. In the Yudane bread making method, an extended final proof, lower dough gas retention and gassing power, as well as specific loaf volume were observed compared to conventional bread making (control) without Yudane dough. Also, the moisture content of the Yudane breads increased with increasing water absorption for bread making. The total and reducing saccharide and maltose contents in the water-soluble fraction of Yudane bread also increased with the volume of added Yudane dough. The...
Palavras-chave: Bread; Staling; Texture; Starch; Retrogradation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4300
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The Anatomy of the Pigeonpea Open Agri
S.S..
Palavras-chave: Heterocyclic compounds; Root nodulation; Seed treatment; Fruits; Starch; Physiology; Layering; Land management; Methods; Developmental stages.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3988
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Industrial utilization of sorghum in India Open Agri
Ulrich Kleih.
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Starch; Alcohols; Grain; Molasses; Maize; Coarse grains; Barley; Contract farming; Cereals.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3150
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Sorghum Research and Development Network for Asia Open Agri
G..
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Cereals; Fructose; Germplasm; Starch; Participation; Novel foods; Husking; Alcohols; Grain.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4106
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ICP 7035 – A Sterility Mosaic Resistant Vegetable and Grain Purpose Pigeonpea Variety Open Agri
Mukhopadhyay, R..
Palavras-chave: Pigeonpeas; Genotypes; Seed treatment; Colourants; Amino acids; Grafting; Starch; Grain legumes; Carbohydrates; Proteins.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3216
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Utilization of sorghum and millets Open Agri
M.I..
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Flours; Husking; Grain; Organic acids; Millets; Cereals; Starch; Bakery products.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4171
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Collaborative sorghum research in Asia Open Agri
C.L.L..
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Grain; Germplasm; Cereals; Hybrids; Starch; Breeds (animals); Alcohols; Yield losses.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4175
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Industrial utilization of sorghum in India Open Agri
Kleih, U..
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Starch; Alcohols; Grain; Molasses; Maize; Coarse grains; Contract farming; Cereals; Barley.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3316
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Industrial utilization of sorghum in India / U. Kleih Open Agri
U..
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Starch; Alcohols; Grain; Molasses; Maize; Coarse grains; Barley; Contract farming; Cereals.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4223
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Uses of Sorghum and Millets Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Flours; Millets; Grain; Husking; Organic acids; Alcohols; Cereals; Starch; Wheats.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4055
Registros recuperados: 122
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