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| Atala,Cristian; Saldaña,Alfredo; Navarrete,Eduardo. |
| In Chilean temperate forest, the fern Blechnum chilense has a wide ecological breath, but occur mainly in full sun habitats, while Blechnum mochaenum is restricted only to shady sites. We evaluated if the species with different ecological breath behave similarly in their anatomical and physiological traits. Maximal photosynthetic rate (Amax), Stomatal conductance (g s), evapotranspiration (E), and SLA (specific leaf area) were measured in situ in 20 individuals of each fern species. Additionally, we estimated the stomatal density (SD), stomatal index (SI), and stomatal size in leaves of each sampled individual. B. mochaenum, the shade-tolerant species, had lower SD, SI, A, and E, and higher stomatal size and SLA than B. chilense. Higher stomatal frequency... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Blechnum; Stomatal density; Stomatal index; Stomatal size; Gas exchange; Evergreen temperate forest. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432012000100016 |
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| Souza,Priscila F de; Borghezan,Marcelo; Zappelini,Julia; Carvalho,Lara R de; Ree,Joseph; Barcelos-Oliveira,Jorge L; Pescador,Rosete. |
| ABSTRACT Conventional soil and hydroponic growing systems have inherent differences in water and nutritional availability. These differences may affect plant physiological development and biochemistry. The objective of this study was to evaluate lettuce (Lactica sativa) cv. ‘Crocantela’development in either a hydroponic system or in soil through analyses of vegetative growth; chlorophyll abundance; and sugar and starch content. We evaluated the dry mass (DM), fresh mass (FM), number of leaves (LN), stomatal density and contents of chlorophyll, carotenoids, sugars and starch. Due to the improved nutritional conditions, especially in relation to macronutrients, plants grown in hydroponic system presented significant differences in chlorophyll a (0.4481... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; Biomass; Chlorophyll; Starch; Stomatal density. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000100101 |
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| Pinto,Teresa Maria; Anjos,Maria do Rosário; Martins,Nuno Miguel; Gomes-Laranjo,José; Ferreira-Cardoso,Jorge; Peixoto,Francisco. |
| The aim of this work was to perform the histological characterization of the C. sativa leaves of three Portuguese cultivars to establish comparison among the leaves of the different quadrants in accord and with the cardinal points of the tree top and among different cultivars of this species, using light microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Measurements were also carried out for the leaf tissue thickness, stomatal density, leaf area in the four tree top quadrants. The leaves turned to the North had lesser thickness of mesophyll mainly due to lower amount of palisade parenchyma. The stomatal density was significantly lower in these leaves, unlike the leaf area that has the highest expression. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C. sativa; Leaf anatomy; Palisade parenchyma; Spongy parenchyma; Stomatal density; Scanning electron microscopy. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000100016 |
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| Silva,Elizamar C.; Nogueira,Rejane J. M. C.; Vale,Fernando H. A.; Araújo,Francisco P. de; Pimenta,Mariana A.. |
| Transpiration (E), diffusive resistance (r s) and anatomical parameters were measured in plants of four grafted umbu tree genotypes (GBUs 44, 48, 50 and 68) in order to evaluate alterations induced by intermittent drought and possible genotypic variations. Transpiration measurements were taken daily until stomatal closure by withholding water. Measurements were also taken, when the plants were re-watered and the watering was interrupted again. This cycle was repeated for a period of 31 days (stress period). The control plants were also irrigated daily. A regular pattern in the stomatal opening/closing mechanism was observed throughout the watering period, exhibiting intra-specific differences. Stomatal behavior of GBU 44 and GBU 68 were influenced by air... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diffusive resistance; Spondias tuberosa; Stomatal density; Transpiration; Water deficit. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000100005 |
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