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Effect of strontium ranelate on pain behavior in an experimental model of osteoarthritis BJMBR
Rodrigues,T.A.; Sampaio Junior,A.J.B.; Nunes,I.D.P.; Cartágenes,M.S.S.; Garcia,J.B.S..
Strontium ranelate (SrRan) is a drug usually prescribed to treat osteoporosis, with proven effects of decreasing the risk of fractures and an indication of reducing the progression of osteoarthritis (OA). This study aimed to investigate the effects of SrRan as either a prophylactic or a treatment drug, using an OA rat model to assess pain behavior. A monoiodoacetate (MIA)-induced knee joint OA model in Wistar rats was used. Thirty Wistar rats (both sexes, 60 days old) were distributed in five groups of 6 rats each: the control group, that received no intervention; a prophylactic group, that received oral administration of 25 mg·kg-1·day-1 of SrRan for 28 days before induction of OA; a group treated with 25 mg·kg-1·day-1 of SrRan for 28 days after OA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Osteoarthritis; Strontium ranelate; Pain; Treatment; Prophylaxis.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000900602
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Strontium ranelate inhibits wear particle-induced aseptic loosening in mice BJMBR
Geng,Tianxiang; Sun,Shouxuan; Yu,Haochen; Guo,Haohui; Zheng,Mengxue; Zhang,Shuai; Chen,Xi; Jin,Qunhua.
The imbalance between bone formation and osteolysis plays a key role in the pathogenesis of aseptic loosening. Strontium ranelate (SR) can promote bone formation and inhibit osteolysis. The aim of this study was to explore the role and mechanism of SR in aseptic loosening induced by wear particles. Twenty wild-type (WT) female C57BL/6j mice and 20 sclerostin-/- female C57BL/6j mice were used in this study. Mice were randomly divided into four groups: WT control group, WT SR group, knockout (KO) control group, and KO SR group. We found that SR enhanced the secretion of osteocalcin (0.72±0.007 in WT control group, 0.98±0.010 in WT SR group, P=0.000), Runx2 (0.34±0.005 in WT control group, 0.47±0.010 in WT SR group, P=0.000), β-catenin (1.04±0.05 in WT...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Strontium ranelate; Aseptic loosening; Sclerostin; Bone remodeling; Canonical Wnt pathway.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000900605
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Strontium ranelate as a possible disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug: a systematic review BJMBR
Rodrigues,T.A.; Freire,A.O.; Bonfim,B.F.; Cartágenes,M.S.S.; Garcia,J.B.S..
Considering that osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease worldwide, multiple pharmacological treatments have been proposed to alter the articular structure with potential benefit in the progression of the disease. The so-called disease-modifying OA drugs have been frequently investigated but conclusive findings are rare. Strontium ranelate (SrRan) is a drug usually prescribed to treat osteoporosis, with proven effects in decreasing the risk of fractures and possible effect in reducing the progression of OA. The objective of this review was to demonstrate the current panorama of knowledge on the use of SrRan in clinical and experimental models, clarifying its mechanisms of action and describing possible anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Osteoarthritis; Strontium ranelate; Treatment; Pain; Symptoms.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000800302
Registros recuperados: 3
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